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Merge branch 'for-next/mitigations' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux into for-next/core

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This commit is contained in:
Will Deacon 2019-05-01 15:34:56 +01:00
commit 50abbe1962
13 changed files with 325 additions and 97 deletions
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1
Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
View File

@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ parameter is applicable::
APIC APIC support is enabled.
APM Advanced Power Management support is enabled.
ARM ARM architecture is enabled.
ARM64 ARM64 architecture is enabled.
AX25 Appropriate AX.25 support is enabled.
CLK Common clock infrastructure is enabled.
CMA Contiguous Memory Area support is enabled.

42
Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
View File

@ -2544,6 +2544,40 @@
in the "bleeding edge" mini2440 support kernel at
http://repo.or.cz/w/linux-2.6/mini2440.git
mitigations=
[X86,PPC,S390,ARM64] Control optional mitigations for
CPU vulnerabilities. This is a set of curated,
arch-independent options, each of which is an
aggregation of existing arch-specific options.
off
Disable all optional CPU mitigations. This
improves system performance, but it may also
expose users to several CPU vulnerabilities.
Equivalent to: nopti [X86,PPC]
kpti=0 [ARM64]
nospectre_v1 [PPC]
nobp=0 [S390]
nospectre_v2 [X86,PPC,S390,ARM64]
spectre_v2_user=off [X86]
spec_store_bypass_disable=off [X86,PPC]
ssbd=force-off [ARM64]
l1tf=off [X86]
auto (default)
Mitigate all CPU vulnerabilities, but leave SMT
enabled, even if it's vulnerable. This is for
users who don't want to be surprised by SMT
getting disabled across kernel upgrades, or who
have other ways of avoiding SMT-based attacks.
Equivalent to: (default behavior)
auto,nosmt
Mitigate all CPU vulnerabilities, disabling SMT
if needed. This is for users who always want to
be fully mitigated, even if it means losing SMT.
Equivalent to: l1tf=flush,nosmt [X86]
mminit_loglevel=
[KNL] When CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT is set, this
parameter allows control of the logging verbosity for
@ -2873,10 +2907,10 @@
check bypass). With this option data leaks are possible
in the system.
nospectre_v2 [X86,PPC_FSL_BOOK3E] Disable all mitigations for the Spectre variant 2
(indirect branch prediction) vulnerability. System may
allow data leaks with this option, which is equivalent
to spectre_v2=off.
nospectre_v2 [X86,PPC_FSL_BOOK3E,ARM64] Disable all mitigations for
the Spectre variant 2 (indirect branch prediction)
vulnerability. System may allow data leaks with this
option.
nospec_store_bypass_disable
[HW] Disable all mitigations for the Speculative Store Bypass vulnerability

1
arch/arm64/Kconfig
View File

@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ config ARM64
select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER

4
arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
View File

@ -633,11 +633,7 @@ static inline int arm64_get_ssbd_state(void)
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD
void arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(bool state);
#else
static inline void arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(bool state) {}
#endif
extern int do_emulate_mrs(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 sys_reg, u32 rt);

243
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
View File

@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/psci.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
@ -109,7 +110,6 @@ cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
atomic_t arm64_el2_vector_last_slot = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
@ -131,9 +131,9 @@ static void __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(int slot, const char *hyp_vecs_start,
__flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)dst, (uintptr_t)dst + SZ_2K);
}
static void __install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
const char *hyp_vecs_start,
const char *hyp_vecs_end)
static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
const char *hyp_vecs_start,
const char *hyp_vecs_end)
{
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(bp_lock);
int cpu, slot = -1;
@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ static void __install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
#define __smccc_workaround_1_smc_start NULL
#define __smccc_workaround_1_smc_end NULL
static void __install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
const char *hyp_vecs_start,
const char *hyp_vecs_end)
{
@ -177,23 +177,6 @@ static void __install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS */
static void install_bp_hardening_cb(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
const char *hyp_vecs_start,
const char *hyp_vecs_end)
{
u64 pfr0;
if (!entry->matches(entry, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU))
return;
pfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT))
return;
__install_bp_hardening_cb(fn, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end);
}
#include <uapi/linux/psci.h>
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/psci.h>
@ -220,60 +203,83 @@ static void qcom_link_stack_sanitization(void)
: "=&r" (tmp));
}
static void
enable_smccc_arch_workaround_1(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry)
static bool __nospectre_v2;
static int __init parse_nospectre_v2(char *str)
{
__nospectre_v2 = true;
return 0;
}
early_param("nospectre_v2", parse_nospectre_v2);
/*
* -1: No workaround
* 0: No workaround required
* 1: Workaround installed
*/
static int detect_harden_bp_fw(void)
{
bp_hardening_cb_t cb;
void *smccc_start, *smccc_end;
struct arm_smccc_res res;
u32 midr = read_cpuid_id();
if (!entry->matches(entry, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU))
return;
if (psci_ops.smccc_version == SMCCC_VERSION_1_0)
return;
return -1;
switch (psci_ops.conduit) {
case PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, &res);
if ((int)res.a0 < 0)
return;
cb = call_hvc_arch_workaround_1;
/* This is a guest, no need to patch KVM vectors */
smccc_start = NULL;
smccc_end = NULL;
switch ((int)res.a0) {
case 1:
/* Firmware says we're just fine */
return 0;
case 0:
cb = call_hvc_arch_workaround_1;
/* This is a guest, no need to patch KVM vectors */
smccc_start = NULL;
smccc_end = NULL;
break;
default:
return -1;
}
break;
case PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC:
arm_smccc_1_1_smc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, &res);
if ((int)res.a0 < 0)
return;
cb = call_smc_arch_workaround_1;
smccc_start = __smccc_workaround_1_smc_start;
smccc_end = __smccc_workaround_1_smc_end;
switch ((int)res.a0) {
case 1:
/* Firmware says we're just fine */
return 0;
case 0:
cb = call_smc_arch_workaround_1;
smccc_start = __smccc_workaround_1_smc_start;
smccc_end = __smccc_workaround_1_smc_end;
break;
default:
return -1;
}
break;
default:
return;
return -1;
}
if (((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) == MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR) ||
((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) == MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1))
cb = qcom_link_stack_sanitization;
install_bp_hardening_cb(entry, cb, smccc_start, smccc_end);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR))
install_bp_hardening_cb(cb, smccc_start, smccc_end);
return;
return 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR */
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD
DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u64, arm64_ssbd_callback_required);
int ssbd_state __read_mostly = ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL;
static bool __ssb_safe = true;
static const struct ssbd_options {
const char *str;
@ -343,6 +349,11 @@ void __init arm64_enable_wa2_handling(struct alt_instr *alt,
void arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(bool state)
{
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD)) {
pr_info_once("SSBD disabled by kernel configuration\n");
return;
}
if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) {
if (state)
asm volatile(SET_PSTATE_SSBS(0));
@ -372,16 +383,28 @@ static bool has_ssbd_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
struct arm_smccc_res res;
bool required = true;
s32 val;
bool this_cpu_safe = false;
WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
if (cpu_mitigations_off())
ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE;
/* delay setting __ssb_safe until we get a firmware response */
if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), entry->midr_range_list))
this_cpu_safe = true;
if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) {
if (!this_cpu_safe)
__ssb_safe = false;
required = false;
goto out_printmsg;
}
if (psci_ops.smccc_version == SMCCC_VERSION_1_0) {
ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN;
if (!this_cpu_safe)
__ssb_safe = false;
return false;
}
@ -398,6 +421,8 @@ static bool has_ssbd_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
default:
ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN;
if (!this_cpu_safe)
__ssb_safe = false;
return false;
}
@ -406,14 +431,18 @@ static bool has_ssbd_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
switch (val) {
case SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED:
ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN;
if (!this_cpu_safe)
__ssb_safe = false;
return false;
/* machines with mixed mitigation requirements must not return this */
case SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED:
pr_info_once("%s mitigation not required\n", entry->desc);
ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_MITIGATED;
return false;
case SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS:
__ssb_safe = false;
required = true;
break;
@ -423,6 +452,8 @@ static bool has_ssbd_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
default:
WARN_ON(1);
if (!this_cpu_safe)
__ssb_safe = false;
return false;
}
@ -462,7 +493,14 @@ out_printmsg:
return required;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD */
/* known invulnerable cores */
static const struct midr_range arm64_ssb_cpus[] = {
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55),
{},
};
static void __maybe_unused
cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
@ -507,26 +545,67 @@ cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, \
CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(midr_list)
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
/* Track overall mitigation state. We are only mitigated if all cores are ok */
static bool __hardenbp_enab = true;
static bool __spectrev2_safe = true;
/*
* List of CPUs where we need to issue a psci call to
* harden the branch predictor.
* List of CPUs that do not need any Spectre-v2 mitigation at all.
*/
static const struct midr_range arm64_bp_harden_smccc_cpus[] = {
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A73),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A75),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NVIDIA_DENVER),
{},
static const struct midr_range spectre_v2_safe_list[] = {
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55),
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
#endif
/*
* Track overall bp hardening for all heterogeneous cores in the machine.
* We are only considered "safe" if all booted cores are known safe.
*/
static bool __maybe_unused
check_branch_predictor(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
{
int need_wa;
WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
/* If the CPU has CSV2 set, we're safe */
if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1),
ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT))
return false;
/* Alternatively, we have a list of unaffected CPUs */
if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), spectre_v2_safe_list))
return false;
/* Fallback to firmware detection */
need_wa = detect_harden_bp_fw();
if (!need_wa)
return false;
__spectrev2_safe = false;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)) {
pr_warn_once("spectrev2 mitigation disabled by kernel configuration\n");
__hardenbp_enab = false;
return false;
}
/* forced off */
if (__nospectre_v2 || cpu_mitigations_off()) {
pr_info_once("spectrev2 mitigation disabled by command line option\n");
__hardenbp_enab = false;
return false;
}
if (need_wa < 0) {
pr_warn_once("ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 missing from firmware\n");
__hardenbp_enab = false;
}
return (need_wa > 0);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS
@ -701,13 +780,11 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A73),
},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
{
.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
.cpu_enable = enable_smccc_arch_workaround_1,
ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(arm64_bp_harden_smccc_cpus),
.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
.matches = check_branch_predictor,
},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS
{
.desc = "EL2 vector hardening",
@ -715,14 +792,13 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(arm64_harden_el2_vectors),
},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD
{
.desc = "Speculative Store Bypass Disable",
.capability = ARM64_SSBD,
.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
.matches = has_ssbd_mitigation,
.midr_range_list = arm64_ssb_cpus,
},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873
{
/* Cortex-A76 r0p0 to r2p0 */
@ -742,3 +818,38 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
{
}
};
ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n");
}
ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
if (__spectrev2_safe)
return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
if (__hardenbp_enab)
return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: Branch predictor hardening\n");
return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
}
ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
if (__ssb_safe)
return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
switch (ssbd_state) {
case ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL:
case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE:
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD))
return sprintf(buf,
"Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl\n");
}
return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
}

66
arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
View File

@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
@ -956,7 +957,7 @@ has_useable_cnp(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
return has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
static bool __meltdown_safe = true;
static int __kpti_forced; /* 0: not forced, >0: forced on, <0: forced off */
static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
@ -975,7 +976,17 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_HISI_TSV110),
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
char const *str = "command line option";
char const *str = "kpti command line option";
bool meltdown_safe;
meltdown_safe = is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), kpti_safe_list);
/* Defer to CPU feature registers */
if (has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope))
meltdown_safe = true;
if (!meltdown_safe)
__meltdown_safe = false;
/*
* For reasons that aren't entirely clear, enabling KPTI on Cavium
@ -987,6 +998,24 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
__kpti_forced = -1;
}
/* Useful for KASLR robustness */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && kaslr_offset() > 0) {
if (!__kpti_forced) {
str = "KASLR";
__kpti_forced = 1;
}
}
if (cpu_mitigations_off() && !__kpti_forced) {
str = "mitigations=off";
__kpti_forced = -1;
}
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0)) {
pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation disabled by kernel configuration\n");
return false;
}
/* Forced? */
if (__kpti_forced) {
pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation forced %s by %s\n",
@ -994,18 +1023,10 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
return __kpti_forced > 0;
}
/* Useful for KASLR robustness */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE))
return kaslr_offset() > 0;
/* Don't force KPTI for CPUs that are not vulnerable */
if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), kpti_safe_list))
return false;
/* Defer to CPU feature registers */
return !has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope);
return !meltdown_safe;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
static void
kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
{
@ -1035,6 +1056,12 @@ kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
return;
}
#else
static void
kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
static int __init parse_kpti(char *str)
{
@ -1048,7 +1075,6 @@ static int __init parse_kpti(char *str)
return 0;
}
early_param("kpti", parse_kpti);
#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM
static inline void __cpu_enable_hw_dbm(void)
@ -1315,7 +1341,6 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.field_pos = ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_SHIFT,
.min_field_value = ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_32BIT_64BIT,
},
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
{
.desc = "Kernel page table isolation (KPTI)",
.capability = ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0,
@ -1331,7 +1356,6 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.matches = unmap_kernel_at_el0,
.cpu_enable = kpti_install_ng_mappings,
},
#endif
{
/* FP/SIMD is not implemented */
.capability = ARM64_HAS_NO_FPSIMD,
@ -2156,3 +2180,15 @@ static int __init enable_mrs_emulation(void)
}
core_initcall(enable_mrs_emulation);
ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
if (__meltdown_safe)
return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0())
return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: PTI\n");
return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
}

6
arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c
View File

@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ void setup_barrier_nospec(void)
enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
if (!no_nospec)
if (!no_nospec && !cpu_mitigations_off())
enable_barrier_nospec(enable);
}
@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static int __init handle_nospectre_v2(char *p)
early_param("nospectre_v2", handle_nospectre_v2);
void setup_spectre_v2(void)
{
if (no_spectrev2)
if (no_spectrev2 || cpu_mitigations_off())
do_btb_flush_fixups();
else
btb_flush_enabled = true;
@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ void setup_stf_barrier(void)
stf_enabled_flush_types = type;
if (!no_stf_barrier)
if (!no_stf_barrier && !cpu_mitigations_off())
stf_barrier_enable(enable);
}

2
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
View File

@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ void setup_rfi_flush(enum l1d_flush_type types, bool enable)
enabled_flush_types = types;
if (!no_rfi_flush)
if (!no_rfi_flush && !cpu_mitigations_off())
rfi_flush_enable(enable);
}

3
arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c
View File

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
static int __init nobp_setup_early(char *str)
@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ early_param("nospectre_v2", nospectre_v2_setup_early);
void __init nospec_auto_detect(void)
{
if (test_facility(156)) {
if (test_facility(156) || cpu_mitigations_off()) {
/*
* The machine supports etokens.
* Disable expolines and disable nobp.

11
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
View File

@ -440,7 +440,8 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(void)
char arg[20];
int ret, i;
if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospectre_v2"))
if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospectre_v2") ||
cpu_mitigations_off())
return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE;
ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg, sizeof(arg));
@ -672,7 +673,8 @@ static enum ssb_mitigation_cmd __init ssb_parse_cmdline(void)
char arg[20];
int ret, i;
if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospec_store_bypass_disable")) {
if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospec_store_bypass_disable") ||
cpu_mitigations_off()) {
return SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE;
} else {
ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spec_store_bypass_disable",
@ -1008,6 +1010,11 @@ static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void)
if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_L1TF))
return;
if (cpu_mitigations_off())
l1tf_mitigation = L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF;
else if (cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt())
l1tf_mitigation = L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT;
override_cache_bits(&boot_cpu_data);
switch (l1tf_mitigation) {

4
arch/x86/mm/pti.c
View File

@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
@ -115,7 +116,8 @@ void __init pti_check_boottime_disable(void)
}
}
if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nopti")) {
if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nopti") ||
cpu_mitigations_off()) {
pti_mode = PTI_FORCE_OFF;
pti_print_if_insecure("disabled on command line.");
return;

24
include/linux/cpu.h
View File

@ -187,4 +187,28 @@ static inline void cpu_smt_disable(bool force) { }
static inline void cpu_smt_check_topology(void) { }
#endif
/*
* These are used for a global "mitigations=" cmdline option for toggling
* optional CPU mitigations.
*/
enum cpu_mitigations {
CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF,
CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO,
CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT,
};
extern enum cpu_mitigations cpu_mitigations;
/* mitigations=off */
static inline bool cpu_mitigations_off(void)
{
return cpu_mitigations == CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF;
}
/* mitigations=auto,nosmt */
static inline bool cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt(void)
{
return cpu_mitigations == CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT;
}
#endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */

15
kernel/cpu.c
View File

@ -2304,3 +2304,18 @@ void __init boot_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
#endif
this_cpu_write(cpuhp_state.state, CPUHP_ONLINE);
}
enum cpu_mitigations cpu_mitigations __ro_after_init = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO;
static int __init mitigations_parse_cmdline(char *arg)
{
if (!strcmp(arg, "off"))
cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF;
else if (!strcmp(arg, "auto"))
cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO;
else if (!strcmp(arg, "auto,nosmt"))
cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT;
return 0;
}
early_param("mitigations", mitigations_parse_cmdline);