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cgroup: Fix threadgroup_rwsem <-> cpus_read_lock() deadlock
Bringing up a CPU may involve creating and destroying tasks which requires
read-locking threadgroup_rwsem, so threadgroup_rwsem nests inside
cpus_read_lock(). However, cpuset's ->attach(), which may be called with
thredagroup_rwsem write-locked, also wants to disable CPU hotplug and
acquires cpus_read_lock(), leading to a deadlock.
Fix it by guaranteeing that ->attach() is always called with CPU hotplug
disabled and removing cpus_read_lock() call from cpuset_attach().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com>
Fixes: 05c7b7a92c
("cgroup/cpuset: Fix a race between cpuset_attach() and cpu hotplug")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.17+
This commit is contained in:
parent
d7ae5818c3
commit
4f7e723643
@ -2369,6 +2369,47 @@ int task_cgroup_path(struct task_struct *task, char *buf, size_t buflen)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_cgroup_path);
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/**
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* cgroup_attach_lock - Lock for ->attach()
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* @lock_threadgroup: whether to down_write cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem
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*
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* cgroup migration sometimes needs to stabilize threadgroups against forks and
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* exits by write-locking cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem. However, some ->attach()
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* implementations (e.g. cpuset), also need to disable CPU hotplug.
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* Unfortunately, letting ->attach() operations acquire cpus_read_lock() can
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* lead to deadlocks.
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*
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* Bringing up a CPU may involve creating and destroying tasks which requires
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* read-locking threadgroup_rwsem, so threadgroup_rwsem nests inside
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* cpus_read_lock(). If we call an ->attach() which acquires the cpus lock while
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* write-locking threadgroup_rwsem, the locking order is reversed and we end up
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* waiting for an on-going CPU hotplug operation which in turn is waiting for
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* the threadgroup_rwsem to be released to create new tasks. For more details:
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*
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* http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711174629.uehfmqegcwn2lqzu@wubuntu
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*
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* Resolve the situation by always acquiring cpus_read_lock() before optionally
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* write-locking cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem. This allows ->attach() to assume that
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* CPU hotplug is disabled on entry.
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*/
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static void cgroup_attach_lock(bool lock_threadgroup)
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{
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cpus_read_lock();
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if (lock_threadgroup)
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percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
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}
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/**
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* cgroup_attach_unlock - Undo cgroup_attach_lock()
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* @lock_threadgroup: whether to up_write cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem
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*/
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static void cgroup_attach_unlock(bool lock_threadgroup)
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{
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if (lock_threadgroup)
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percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
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cpus_read_unlock();
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}
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/**
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* cgroup_migrate_add_task - add a migration target task to a migration context
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* @task: target task
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@ -2841,8 +2882,7 @@ int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, struct task_struct *leader,
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}
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struct task_struct *cgroup_procs_write_start(char *buf, bool threadgroup,
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bool *locked)
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__acquires(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem)
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bool *threadgroup_locked)
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{
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struct task_struct *tsk;
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pid_t pid;
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@ -2859,12 +2899,8 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_procs_write_start(char *buf, bool threadgroup,
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* Therefore, we can skip the global lock.
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*/
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lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex);
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if (pid || threadgroup) {
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percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
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*locked = true;
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} else {
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*locked = false;
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}
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*threadgroup_locked = pid || threadgroup;
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cgroup_attach_lock(*threadgroup_locked);
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rcu_read_lock();
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if (pid) {
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@ -2895,17 +2931,14 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_procs_write_start(char *buf, bool threadgroup,
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goto out_unlock_rcu;
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out_unlock_threadgroup:
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if (*locked) {
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percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
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*locked = false;
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}
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cgroup_attach_unlock(*threadgroup_locked);
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*threadgroup_locked = false;
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out_unlock_rcu:
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return tsk;
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}
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void cgroup_procs_write_finish(struct task_struct *task, bool locked)
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__releases(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem)
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void cgroup_procs_write_finish(struct task_struct *task, bool threadgroup_locked)
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{
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struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
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int ssid;
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@ -2913,8 +2946,8 @@ void cgroup_procs_write_finish(struct task_struct *task, bool locked)
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/* release reference from cgroup_procs_write_start() */
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put_task_struct(task);
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if (locked)
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percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
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cgroup_attach_unlock(threadgroup_locked);
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for_each_subsys(ss, ssid)
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if (ss->post_attach)
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ss->post_attach();
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@ -3000,8 +3033,7 @@ static int cgroup_update_dfl_csses(struct cgroup *cgrp)
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* write-locking can be skipped safely.
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*/
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has_tasks = !list_empty(&mgctx.preloaded_src_csets);
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if (has_tasks)
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percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
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cgroup_attach_lock(has_tasks);
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/* NULL dst indicates self on default hierarchy */
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ret = cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(&mgctx);
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@ -3022,8 +3054,7 @@ static int cgroup_update_dfl_csses(struct cgroup *cgrp)
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ret = cgroup_migrate_execute(&mgctx);
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out_finish:
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cgroup_migrate_finish(&mgctx);
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if (has_tasks)
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percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
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cgroup_attach_unlock(has_tasks);
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return ret;
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}
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@ -4971,13 +5002,13 @@ static ssize_t __cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
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struct task_struct *task;
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const struct cred *saved_cred;
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ssize_t ret;
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bool locked;
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bool threadgroup_locked;
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dst_cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false);
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if (!dst_cgrp)
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return -ENODEV;
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task = cgroup_procs_write_start(buf, threadgroup, &locked);
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task = cgroup_procs_write_start(buf, threadgroup, &threadgroup_locked);
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ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task);
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if (ret)
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goto out_unlock;
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@ -5003,7 +5034,7 @@ static ssize_t __cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
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ret = cgroup_attach_task(dst_cgrp, task, threadgroup);
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out_finish:
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cgroup_procs_write_finish(task, locked);
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cgroup_procs_write_finish(task, threadgroup_locked);
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out_unlock:
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cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn);
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@ -2289,7 +2289,7 @@ static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
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cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css);
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cs = css_cs(css);
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cpus_read_lock();
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lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); /* see cgroup_attach_lock() */
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percpu_down_write(&cpuset_rwsem);
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guarantee_online_mems(cs, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to);
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@ -2343,7 +2343,6 @@ static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
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wake_up(&cpuset_attach_wq);
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percpu_up_write(&cpuset_rwsem);
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cpus_read_unlock();
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}
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/* The various types of files and directories in a cpuset file system */
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