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[PATCH] Define struct pspace
Define a per-container pid space object. And create one instance of this object, init_pspace, to define the entire pid space. Subsequent patches will provide/use interfaces to create/destroy pid spaces. Its a subset/rework of Eric Biederman's patch http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/2/6/285 . Signed-off-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Cc: Kirill Korotaev <dev@sw.ru> Cc: Andrey Savochkin <saw@sw.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
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#include <linux/sysrq.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
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#include <linux/pspace.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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@ -91,7 +92,7 @@ static int loadavg_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
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LOAD_INT(a), LOAD_FRAC(a),
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LOAD_INT(b), LOAD_FRAC(b),
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LOAD_INT(c), LOAD_FRAC(c),
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nr_running(), nr_threads, last_pid);
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nr_running(), nr_threads, init_pspace.last_pid);
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return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
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}
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@ -13,4 +13,11 @@ struct pidmap {
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#define PIDMAP_ENTRIES ((PID_MAX_LIMIT + 8*PAGE_SIZE - 1)/PAGE_SIZE/8)
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struct pspace {
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struct pidmap pidmap[PIDMAP_ENTRIES];
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int last_pid;
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};
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extern struct pspace init_pspace;
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#endif /* _LINUX_PSPACE_H */
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@ -118,7 +118,6 @@ extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
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extern unsigned long total_forks;
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extern int nr_threads;
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extern int last_pid;
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DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
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extern int nr_processes(void);
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extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
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53
kernel/pid.c
53
kernel/pid.c
@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ static int pidhash_shift;
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static kmem_cache_t *pid_cachep;
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int pid_max = PID_MAX_DEFAULT;
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int last_pid;
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#define RESERVED_PIDS 300
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@ -43,7 +42,12 @@ int pid_max_max = PID_MAX_LIMIT;
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#define BITS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE*8)
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#define BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK (BITS_PER_PAGE-1)
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#define mk_pid(map, off) (((map) - pidmap_array)*BITS_PER_PAGE + (off))
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static inline int mk_pid(struct pspace *pspace, struct pidmap *map, int off)
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{
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return (map - pspace->pidmap)*BITS_PER_PAGE + off;
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}
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#define find_next_offset(map, off) \
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find_next_zero_bit((map)->page, BITS_PER_PAGE, off)
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@ -53,8 +57,12 @@ int pid_max_max = PID_MAX_LIMIT;
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* value does not cause lots of bitmaps to be allocated, but
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* the scheme scales to up to 4 million PIDs, runtime.
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*/
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static struct pidmap pidmap_array[PIDMAP_ENTRIES] =
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{ [ 0 ... PIDMAP_ENTRIES-1 ] = { ATOMIC_INIT(BITS_PER_PAGE), NULL } };
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struct pspace init_pspace = {
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.pidmap = {
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[ 0 ... PIDMAP_ENTRIES-1] = { ATOMIC_INIT(BITS_PER_PAGE), NULL }
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},
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.last_pid = 0
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};
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/*
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* Note: disable interrupts while the pidmap_lock is held as an
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@ -69,40 +77,41 @@ static struct pidmap pidmap_array[PIDMAP_ENTRIES] =
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* irq handlers that take it we can leave the interrupts enabled.
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* For now it is easier to be safe than to prove it can't happen.
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*/
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static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pidmap_lock);
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static fastcall void free_pidmap(int pid)
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static fastcall void free_pidmap(struct pspace *pspace, int pid)
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{
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struct pidmap *map = pidmap_array + pid / BITS_PER_PAGE;
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struct pidmap *map = pspace->pidmap + pid / BITS_PER_PAGE;
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int offset = pid & BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK;
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clear_bit(offset, map->page);
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atomic_inc(&map->nr_free);
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}
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static int alloc_pidmap(void)
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static int alloc_pidmap(struct pspace *pspace)
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{
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int i, offset, max_scan, pid, last = last_pid;
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int i, offset, max_scan, pid, last = pspace->last_pid;
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struct pidmap *map;
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pid = last + 1;
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if (pid >= pid_max)
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pid = RESERVED_PIDS;
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offset = pid & BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK;
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map = &pidmap_array[pid/BITS_PER_PAGE];
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map = &pspace->pidmap[pid/BITS_PER_PAGE];
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max_scan = (pid_max + BITS_PER_PAGE - 1)/BITS_PER_PAGE - !offset;
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for (i = 0; i <= max_scan; ++i) {
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if (unlikely(!map->page)) {
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unsigned long page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
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void *page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
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/*
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* Free the page if someone raced with us
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* installing it:
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*/
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spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
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if (map->page)
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free_page(page);
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kfree(page);
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else
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map->page = (void *)page;
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map->page = page;
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spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
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if (unlikely(!map->page))
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break;
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@ -111,11 +120,11 @@ static int alloc_pidmap(void)
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do {
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if (!test_and_set_bit(offset, map->page)) {
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atomic_dec(&map->nr_free);
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last_pid = pid;
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pspace->last_pid = pid;
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return pid;
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}
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offset = find_next_offset(map, offset);
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pid = mk_pid(map, offset);
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pid = mk_pid(pspace, map, offset);
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/*
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* find_next_offset() found a bit, the pid from it
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* is in-bounds, and if we fell back to the last
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@ -126,16 +135,16 @@ static int alloc_pidmap(void)
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(i != max_scan || pid < last ||
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!((last+1) & BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK)));
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}
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if (map < &pidmap_array[(pid_max-1)/BITS_PER_PAGE]) {
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if (map < &pspace->pidmap[(pid_max-1)/BITS_PER_PAGE]) {
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++map;
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offset = 0;
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} else {
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map = &pidmap_array[0];
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map = &pspace->pidmap[0];
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offset = RESERVED_PIDS;
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if (unlikely(last == offset))
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break;
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}
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pid = mk_pid(map, offset);
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pid = mk_pid(pspace, map, offset);
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}
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return -1;
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}
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@ -182,7 +191,7 @@ fastcall void free_pid(struct pid *pid)
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hlist_del_rcu(&pid->pid_chain);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pidmap_lock, flags);
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free_pidmap(pid->nr);
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free_pidmap(&init_pspace, pid->nr);
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call_rcu(&pid->rcu, delayed_put_pid);
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}
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@ -196,7 +205,7 @@ struct pid *alloc_pid(void)
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if (!pid)
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goto out;
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nr = alloc_pidmap();
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nr = alloc_pidmap(&init_pspace);
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if (nr < 0)
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goto out_free;
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@ -363,10 +372,10 @@ void __init pidhash_init(void)
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void __init pidmap_init(void)
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{
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pidmap_array->page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
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init_pspace.pidmap[0].page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
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/* Reserve PID 0. We never call free_pidmap(0) */
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set_bit(0, pidmap_array->page);
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atomic_dec(&pidmap_array->nr_free);
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set_bit(0, init_pspace.pidmap[0].page);
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atomic_dec(&init_pspace.pidmap[0].nr_free);
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pid_cachep = kmem_cache_create("pid", sizeof(struct pid),
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__alignof__(struct pid),
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