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KVM: x86: Allow userspace to set maximum VCPU id for VM
Introduce new max_vcpu_ids in KVM for x86 architecture. Userspace can assign maximum possible vcpu id for current VM session using KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID of KVM_ENABLE_CAP ioctl(). This is done for x86 only because the sole use case is to guide memory allocation for PID-pointer table, a structure needed to enable VMX IPI. By default, max_vcpu_ids set as KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com> Message-Id: <20220419154444.11888-1-guang.zeng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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@ -7494,6 +7494,27 @@ The valid bits in cap.args[0] are:
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generate a #UD within the guest.
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=================================== ============================================
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7.32 KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID
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------------------------
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:Architectures: x86
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:Target: VM
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:Parameters: args[0] - maximum APIC ID value set for current VM
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:Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL if args[0] is beyond KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS
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supported in KVM or if it has been set.
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This capability allows userspace to specify maximum possible APIC ID
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assigned for current VM session prior to the creation of vCPUs, saving
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memory for data structures indexed by the APIC ID. Userspace is able
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to calculate the limit to APIC ID values from designated
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CPU topology.
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The value can be changed only until KVM_ENABLE_CAP is set to a nonzero
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value or until a vCPU is created. Upon creation of the first vCPU,
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if the value was set to zero or KVM_ENABLE_CAP was not invoked, KVM
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uses the return value of KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID) as
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the maximum APIC ID.
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8. Other capabilities.
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======================
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@ -1243,6 +1243,12 @@ struct kvm_arch {
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hpa_t hv_root_tdp;
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spinlock_t hv_root_tdp_lock;
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#endif
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/*
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* VM-scope maximum vCPU ID. Used to determine the size of structures
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* that increase along with the maximum vCPU ID, in which case, using
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* the global KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS may lead to significant memory waste.
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*/
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u32 max_vcpu_ids;
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};
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struct kvm_vm_stat {
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@ -6087,6 +6087,20 @@ split_irqchip_unlock:
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}
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mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
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break;
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case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID:
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r = -EINVAL;
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if (cap->args[0] > KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS)
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break;
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mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
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if (kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids == cap->args[0]) {
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r = 0;
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} else if (!kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids) {
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kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids = cap->args[0];
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r = 0;
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}
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mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
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break;
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default:
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r = -EINVAL;
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break;
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@ -11246,6 +11260,12 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_precreate(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
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pr_warn_once("kvm: SMP vm created on host with unstable TSC; "
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"guest TSC will not be reliable\n");
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if (!kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids)
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kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids = KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS;
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if (id >= kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids)
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return -EINVAL;
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return 0;
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}
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