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selftests/bpf: Add batch ops testing for htab and htab_percpu map
Tested bpf_map_lookup_batch(), bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(), bpf_map_update_batch(), and bpf_map_delete_batch() functionality. $ ./test_maps ... test_htab_map_batch_ops:PASS test_htab_percpu_map_batch_ops:PASS ... Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115184308.162644-9-brianvv@google.com
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tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/htab_map_batch_ops.c
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283
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/htab_map_batch_ops.c
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/* Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <bpf/bpf.h>
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#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
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#include <bpf_util.h>
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#include <test_maps.h>
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static void map_batch_update(int map_fd, __u32 max_entries, int *keys,
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void *values, bool is_pcpu)
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{
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typedef BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(int, value);
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value *v = NULL;
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int i, j, err;
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DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_batch_opts, opts,
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.elem_flags = 0,
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.flags = 0,
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);
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if (is_pcpu)
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v = (value *)values;
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for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
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keys[i] = i + 1;
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if (is_pcpu)
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for (j = 0; j < bpf_num_possible_cpus(); j++)
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bpf_percpu(v[i], j) = i + 2 + j;
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else
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((int *)values)[i] = i + 2;
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}
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err = bpf_map_update_batch(map_fd, keys, values, &max_entries, &opts);
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CHECK(err, "bpf_map_update_batch()", "error:%s\n", strerror(errno));
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}
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static void map_batch_verify(int *visited, __u32 max_entries,
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int *keys, void *values, bool is_pcpu)
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{
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typedef BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(int, value);
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value *v = NULL;
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int i, j;
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if (is_pcpu)
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v = (value *)values;
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memset(visited, 0, max_entries * sizeof(*visited));
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for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
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if (is_pcpu) {
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for (j = 0; j < bpf_num_possible_cpus(); j++) {
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CHECK(keys[i] + 1 + j != bpf_percpu(v[i], j),
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"key/value checking",
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"error: i %d j %d key %d value %d\n",
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i, j, keys[i], bpf_percpu(v[i], j));
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}
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} else {
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CHECK(keys[i] + 1 != ((int *)values)[i],
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"key/value checking",
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"error: i %d key %d value %d\n", i, keys[i],
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((int *)values)[i]);
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}
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visited[i] = 1;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
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CHECK(visited[i] != 1, "visited checking",
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"error: keys array at index %d missing\n", i);
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}
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}
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void __test_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(bool is_pcpu)
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{
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__u32 batch, count, total, total_success;
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typedef BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(int, value);
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int map_fd, *keys, *visited, key;
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const __u32 max_entries = 10;
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value pcpu_values[max_entries];
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int err, step, value_size;
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bool nospace_err;
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void *values;
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struct bpf_create_map_attr xattr = {
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.name = "hash_map",
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.map_type = is_pcpu ? BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH :
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BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
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.key_size = sizeof(int),
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.value_size = sizeof(int),
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};
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DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_batch_opts, opts,
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.elem_flags = 0,
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.flags = 0,
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);
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xattr.max_entries = max_entries;
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map_fd = bpf_create_map_xattr(&xattr);
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CHECK(map_fd == -1,
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"bpf_create_map_xattr()", "error:%s\n", strerror(errno));
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value_size = is_pcpu ? sizeof(value) : sizeof(int);
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keys = malloc(max_entries * sizeof(int));
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if (is_pcpu)
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values = pcpu_values;
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else
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values = malloc(max_entries * sizeof(int));
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visited = malloc(max_entries * sizeof(int));
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CHECK(!keys || !values || !visited, "malloc()",
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"error:%s\n", strerror(errno));
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/* test 1: lookup/delete an empty hash table, -ENOENT */
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count = max_entries;
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err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(map_fd, NULL, &batch, keys,
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values, &count, &opts);
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CHECK((err && errno != ENOENT), "empty map",
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"error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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/* populate elements to the map */
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map_batch_update(map_fd, max_entries, keys, values, is_pcpu);
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/* test 2: lookup/delete with count = 0, success */
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count = 0;
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err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(map_fd, NULL, &batch, keys,
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values, &count, &opts);
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CHECK(err, "count = 0", "error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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/* test 3: lookup/delete with count = max_entries, success */
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memset(keys, 0, max_entries * sizeof(*keys));
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memset(values, 0, max_entries * value_size);
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count = max_entries;
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err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(map_fd, NULL, &batch, keys,
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values, &count, &opts);
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CHECK((err && errno != ENOENT), "count = max_entries",
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"error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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CHECK(count != max_entries, "count = max_entries",
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"count = %u, max_entries = %u\n", count, max_entries);
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map_batch_verify(visited, max_entries, keys, values, is_pcpu);
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/* bpf_map_get_next_key() should return -ENOENT for an empty map. */
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err = bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd, NULL, &key);
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CHECK(!err, "bpf_map_get_next_key()", "error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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/* test 4: lookup/delete in a loop with various steps. */
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total_success = 0;
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for (step = 1; step < max_entries; step++) {
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map_batch_update(map_fd, max_entries, keys, values, is_pcpu);
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memset(keys, 0, max_entries * sizeof(*keys));
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memset(values, 0, max_entries * value_size);
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total = 0;
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/* iteratively lookup/delete elements with 'step'
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* elements each
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*/
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count = step;
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nospace_err = false;
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while (true) {
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err = bpf_map_lookup_batch(map_fd,
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total ? &batch : NULL,
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&batch, keys + total,
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values +
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total * value_size,
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&count, &opts);
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/* It is possible that we are failing due to buffer size
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* not big enough. In such cases, let us just exit and
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* go with large steps. Not that a buffer size with
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* max_entries should always work.
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*/
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if (err && errno == ENOSPC) {
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nospace_err = true;
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break;
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}
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CHECK((err && errno != ENOENT), "lookup with steps",
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"error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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total += count;
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if (err)
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break;
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}
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if (nospace_err == true)
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continue;
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CHECK(total != max_entries, "lookup with steps",
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"total = %u, max_entries = %u\n", total, max_entries);
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map_batch_verify(visited, max_entries, keys, values, is_pcpu);
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total = 0;
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count = step;
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while (total < max_entries) {
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if (max_entries - total < step)
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count = max_entries - total;
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err = bpf_map_delete_batch(map_fd,
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keys + total,
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&count, &opts);
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CHECK((err && errno != ENOENT), "delete batch",
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"error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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total += count;
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if (err)
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break;
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}
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CHECK(total != max_entries, "delete with steps",
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"total = %u, max_entries = %u\n", total, max_entries);
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/* check map is empty, errono == ENOENT */
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err = bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd, NULL, &key);
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CHECK(!err || errno != ENOENT, "bpf_map_get_next_key()",
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"error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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/* iteratively lookup/delete elements with 'step'
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* elements each
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*/
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map_batch_update(map_fd, max_entries, keys, values, is_pcpu);
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memset(keys, 0, max_entries * sizeof(*keys));
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memset(values, 0, max_entries * value_size);
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total = 0;
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count = step;
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nospace_err = false;
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while (true) {
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err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(map_fd,
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total ? &batch : NULL,
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&batch, keys + total,
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values +
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total * value_size,
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&count, &opts);
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/* It is possible that we are failing due to buffer size
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* not big enough. In such cases, let us just exit and
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* go with large steps. Not that a buffer size with
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* max_entries should always work.
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*/
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if (err && errno == ENOSPC) {
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nospace_err = true;
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break;
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}
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CHECK((err && errno != ENOENT), "lookup with steps",
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"error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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total += count;
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if (err)
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break;
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}
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if (nospace_err == true)
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continue;
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CHECK(total != max_entries, "lookup/delete with steps",
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"total = %u, max_entries = %u\n", total, max_entries);
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map_batch_verify(visited, max_entries, keys, values, is_pcpu);
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err = bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd, NULL, &key);
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CHECK(!err, "bpf_map_get_next_key()", "error: %s\n",
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strerror(errno));
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total_success++;
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}
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CHECK(total_success == 0, "check total_success",
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"unexpected failure\n");
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free(keys);
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free(visited);
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if (!is_pcpu)
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free(values);
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}
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void htab_map_batch_ops(void)
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{
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__test_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(false);
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printf("test_%s:PASS\n", __func__);
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}
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void htab_percpu_map_batch_ops(void)
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{
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__test_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(true);
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printf("test_%s:PASS\n", __func__);
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}
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void test_htab_map_batch_ops(void)
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{
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htab_map_batch_ops();
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htab_percpu_map_batch_ops();
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}
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