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dm vdo: add debugging support
Add support for dumping detailed vdo state to the kernel log via a dmsetup message. The dump code is not thread-safe and is generally intended for use only when the vdo is hung. Co-developed-by: J. corwin Coburn <corwin@hurlbutnet.net> Signed-off-by: J. corwin Coburn <corwin@hurlbutnet.net> Co-developed-by: Michael Sclafani <dm-devel@lists.linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Michael Sclafani <dm-devel@lists.linux.dev> Co-developed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Co-developed-by: Bruce Johnston <bjohnsto@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bruce Johnston <bjohnsto@redhat.com> Co-developed-by: Ken Raeburn <raeburn@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ken Raeburn <raeburn@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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278
drivers/md/dm-vdo/dump.c
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278
drivers/md/dm-vdo/dump.c
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/*
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* Copyright 2023 Red Hat
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*/
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#include "dump.h"
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include "memory-alloc.h"
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#include "string-utils.h"
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#include "constants.h"
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#include "data-vio.h"
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#include "dedupe.h"
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#include "funnel-workqueue.h"
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#include "io-submitter.h"
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#include "logger.h"
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#include "types.h"
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#include "vdo.h"
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enum dump_options {
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/* Work queues */
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SHOW_QUEUES,
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/* Memory pools */
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SHOW_VIO_POOL,
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/* Others */
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SHOW_VDO_STATUS,
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/* This one means an option overrides the "default" choices, instead of altering them. */
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SKIP_DEFAULT
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};
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enum dump_option_flags {
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/* Work queues */
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FLAG_SHOW_QUEUES = (1 << SHOW_QUEUES),
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/* Memory pools */
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FLAG_SHOW_VIO_POOL = (1 << SHOW_VIO_POOL),
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/* Others */
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FLAG_SHOW_VDO_STATUS = (1 << SHOW_VDO_STATUS),
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/* Special */
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FLAG_SKIP_DEFAULT = (1 << SKIP_DEFAULT)
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};
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enum {
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FLAGS_ALL_POOLS = (FLAG_SHOW_VIO_POOL),
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DEFAULT_DUMP_FLAGS = (FLAG_SHOW_QUEUES | FLAG_SHOW_VDO_STATUS)
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};
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static inline bool is_arg_string(const char *arg, const char *this_option)
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{
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/* convention seems to be case-independent options */
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return strncasecmp(arg, this_option, strlen(this_option)) == 0;
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}
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static void do_dump(struct vdo *vdo, unsigned int dump_options_requested,
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const char *why)
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{
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u32 active, maximum;
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s64 outstanding;
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uds_log_info("%s dump triggered via %s", UDS_LOGGING_MODULE_NAME, why);
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active = get_data_vio_pool_active_requests(vdo->data_vio_pool);
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maximum = get_data_vio_pool_maximum_requests(vdo->data_vio_pool);
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outstanding = (atomic64_read(&vdo->stats.bios_submitted) -
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atomic64_read(&vdo->stats.bios_completed));
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uds_log_info("%u device requests outstanding (max %u), %lld bio requests outstanding, device '%s'",
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active, maximum, outstanding,
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vdo_get_device_name(vdo->device_config->owning_target));
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if (((dump_options_requested & FLAG_SHOW_QUEUES) != 0) && (vdo->threads != NULL)) {
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thread_id_t id;
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for (id = 0; id < vdo->thread_config.thread_count; id++)
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vdo_dump_work_queue(vdo->threads[id].queue);
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}
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vdo_dump_hash_zones(vdo->hash_zones);
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dump_data_vio_pool(vdo->data_vio_pool,
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(dump_options_requested & FLAG_SHOW_VIO_POOL) != 0);
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if ((dump_options_requested & FLAG_SHOW_VDO_STATUS) != 0)
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vdo_dump_status(vdo);
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uds_report_memory_usage();
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uds_log_info("end of %s dump", UDS_LOGGING_MODULE_NAME);
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}
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static int parse_dump_options(unsigned int argc, char *const *argv,
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unsigned int *dump_options_requested_ptr)
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{
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unsigned int dump_options_requested = 0;
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static const struct {
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const char *name;
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unsigned int flags;
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} option_names[] = {
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{ "viopool", FLAG_SKIP_DEFAULT | FLAG_SHOW_VIO_POOL },
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{ "vdo", FLAG_SKIP_DEFAULT | FLAG_SHOW_VDO_STATUS },
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{ "pools", FLAG_SKIP_DEFAULT | FLAGS_ALL_POOLS },
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{ "queues", FLAG_SKIP_DEFAULT | FLAG_SHOW_QUEUES },
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{ "threads", FLAG_SKIP_DEFAULT | FLAG_SHOW_QUEUES },
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{ "default", FLAG_SKIP_DEFAULT | DEFAULT_DUMP_FLAGS },
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{ "all", ~0 },
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};
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bool options_okay = true;
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unsigned int i;
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for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
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unsigned int j;
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for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(option_names); j++) {
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if (is_arg_string(argv[i], option_names[j].name)) {
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dump_options_requested |= option_names[j].flags;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (j == ARRAY_SIZE(option_names)) {
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uds_log_warning("dump option name '%s' unknown", argv[i]);
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options_okay = false;
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}
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}
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if (!options_okay)
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return -EINVAL;
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if ((dump_options_requested & FLAG_SKIP_DEFAULT) == 0)
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dump_options_requested |= DEFAULT_DUMP_FLAGS;
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*dump_options_requested_ptr = dump_options_requested;
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return 0;
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}
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/* Dump as specified by zero or more string arguments. */
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int vdo_dump(struct vdo *vdo, unsigned int argc, char *const *argv, const char *why)
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{
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unsigned int dump_options_requested = 0;
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int result = parse_dump_options(argc, argv, &dump_options_requested);
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if (result != 0)
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return result;
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do_dump(vdo, dump_options_requested, why);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Dump everything we know how to dump */
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void vdo_dump_all(struct vdo *vdo, const char *why)
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{
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do_dump(vdo, ~0, why);
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}
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/*
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* Dump out the data_vio waiters on a wait queue.
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* wait_on should be the label to print for queue (e.g. logical or physical)
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*/
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static void dump_vio_waiters(struct wait_queue *queue, char *wait_on)
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{
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struct waiter *waiter, *first = vdo_get_first_waiter(queue);
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struct data_vio *data_vio;
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if (first == NULL)
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return;
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data_vio = waiter_as_data_vio(first);
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uds_log_info(" %s is locked. Waited on by: vio %px pbn %llu lbn %llu d-pbn %llu lastOp %s",
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wait_on, data_vio, data_vio->allocation.pbn, data_vio->logical.lbn,
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data_vio->duplicate.pbn, get_data_vio_operation_name(data_vio));
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for (waiter = first->next_waiter; waiter != first; waiter = waiter->next_waiter) {
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data_vio = waiter_as_data_vio(waiter);
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uds_log_info(" ... and : vio %px pbn %llu lbn %llu d-pbn %llu lastOp %s",
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data_vio, data_vio->allocation.pbn, data_vio->logical.lbn,
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data_vio->duplicate.pbn,
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get_data_vio_operation_name(data_vio));
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}
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}
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/*
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* Encode various attributes of a data_vio as a string of one-character flags. This encoding is for
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* logging brevity:
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*
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* R => vio completion result not VDO_SUCCESS
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* W => vio is on a wait queue
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* D => vio is a duplicate
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* p => vio is a partial block operation
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* z => vio is a zero block
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* d => vio is a discard
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*
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* The common case of no flags set will result in an empty, null-terminated buffer. If any flags
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* are encoded, the first character in the string will be a space character.
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*/
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static void encode_vio_dump_flags(struct data_vio *data_vio, char buffer[8])
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{
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char *p_flag = buffer;
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*p_flag++ = ' ';
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if (data_vio->vio.completion.result != VDO_SUCCESS)
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*p_flag++ = 'R';
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if (data_vio->waiter.next_waiter != NULL)
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*p_flag++ = 'W';
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if (data_vio->is_duplicate)
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*p_flag++ = 'D';
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if (data_vio->is_partial)
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*p_flag++ = 'p';
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if (data_vio->is_zero)
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*p_flag++ = 'z';
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if (data_vio->remaining_discard > 0)
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*p_flag++ = 'd';
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if (p_flag == &buffer[1]) {
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/* No flags, so remove the blank space. */
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p_flag = buffer;
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}
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*p_flag = '\0';
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}
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/* Implements buffer_dump_function. */
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void dump_data_vio(void *data)
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{
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struct data_vio *data_vio = data;
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/*
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* This just needs to be big enough to hold a queue (thread) name and a function name (plus
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* a separator character and NUL). The latter is limited only by taste.
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*
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* In making this static, we're assuming only one "dump" will run at a time. If more than
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* one does run, the log output will be garbled anyway.
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*/
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static char vio_completion_dump_buffer[100 + MAX_VDO_WORK_QUEUE_NAME_LEN];
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/* Another static buffer... log10(256) = 2.408+, round up: */
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enum { DIGITS_PER_U64 = 1 + sizeof(u64) * 2409 / 1000 };
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static char vio_block_number_dump_buffer[sizeof("P L D") + 3 * DIGITS_PER_U64];
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static char vio_flush_generation_buffer[sizeof(" FG") + DIGITS_PER_U64];
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static char flags_dump_buffer[8];
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/*
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* We're likely to be logging a couple thousand of these lines, and in some circumstances
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* syslogd may have trouble keeping up, so keep it BRIEF rather than user-friendly.
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*/
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vdo_dump_completion_to_buffer(&data_vio->vio.completion,
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vio_completion_dump_buffer,
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sizeof(vio_completion_dump_buffer));
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if (data_vio->is_duplicate) {
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snprintf(vio_block_number_dump_buffer,
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sizeof(vio_block_number_dump_buffer), "P%llu L%llu D%llu",
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data_vio->allocation.pbn, data_vio->logical.lbn,
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data_vio->duplicate.pbn);
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} else if (data_vio_has_allocation(data_vio)) {
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snprintf(vio_block_number_dump_buffer,
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sizeof(vio_block_number_dump_buffer), "P%llu L%llu",
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data_vio->allocation.pbn, data_vio->logical.lbn);
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} else {
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snprintf(vio_block_number_dump_buffer,
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sizeof(vio_block_number_dump_buffer), "L%llu",
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data_vio->logical.lbn);
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}
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if (data_vio->flush_generation != 0) {
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snprintf(vio_flush_generation_buffer,
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sizeof(vio_flush_generation_buffer), " FG%llu",
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data_vio->flush_generation);
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} else {
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vio_flush_generation_buffer[0] = 0;
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}
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encode_vio_dump_flags(data_vio, flags_dump_buffer);
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uds_log_info(" vio %px %s%s %s %s%s", data_vio,
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vio_block_number_dump_buffer,
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vio_flush_generation_buffer,
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get_data_vio_operation_name(data_vio),
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vio_completion_dump_buffer,
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flags_dump_buffer);
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/*
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* might want info on: wantUDSAnswer / operation / status
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* might want info on: bio / bios_merged
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*/
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dump_vio_waiters(&data_vio->logical.waiters, "lbn");
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/* might want to dump more info from vio here */
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}
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drivers/md/dm-vdo/dump.h
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drivers/md/dm-vdo/dump.h
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
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/*
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* Copyright 2023 Red Hat
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*/
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#ifndef VDO_DUMP_H
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#define VDO_DUMP_H
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#include "types.h"
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int vdo_dump(struct vdo *vdo, unsigned int argc, char *const *argv, const char *why);
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void vdo_dump_all(struct vdo *vdo, const char *why);
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void dump_data_vio(void *data);
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#endif /* VDO_DUMP_H */
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