PCI updates for v4.8:

Resource management
     Update "pci=resource_alignment" documentation (Mathias Koehrer)
 
   MSI
     Use positive flags in pci_alloc_irq_vectors() (Christoph Hellwig)
     Call pci_intx() when using legacy interrupts in pci_alloc_irq_vectors() (Christoph Hellwig)
 
   Intel VMD host bridge driver
     Fix infinite loop executing irq's (Keith Busch)
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.8-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Resource management:
   - Update "pci=resource_alignment" documentation (Mathias Koehrer)

  MSI:
   - Use positive flags in pci_alloc_irq_vectors() (Christoph Hellwig)
   - Call pci_intx() when using legacy interrupts in pci_alloc_irq_vectors() (Christoph Hellwig)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:
   - Fix infinite loop executing irq's (Keith Busch)"

* tag 'pci-v4.8-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  x86/PCI: VMD: Fix infinite loop executing irq's
  PCI: Call pci_intx() when using legacy interrupts in pci_alloc_irq_vectors()
  PCI: Use positive flags in pci_alloc_irq_vectors()
  PCI: Update "pci=resource_alignment" documentation

Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt

@@ -94,14 +94,11 @@ has a requirements for a minimum number of vectors the driver can pass a
 min_vecs argument set to this limit, and the PCI core will return -ENOSPC
 if it can't meet the minimum number of vectors.
 
-The flags argument should normally be set to 0, but can be used to pass the
-PCI_IRQ_NOMSI and PCI_IRQ_NOMSIX flag in case a device claims to support
-MSI or MSI-X, but the support is broken, or to pass PCI_IRQ_NOLEGACY in
-case the device does not support legacy interrupt lines.
-
-By default this function will spread the interrupts around the available
-CPUs, but this feature can be disabled by passing the PCI_IRQ_NOAFFINITY
-flag.
+The flags argument is used to specify which type of interrupt can be used
+by the device and the driver (PCI_IRQ_LEGACY, PCI_IRQ_MSI, PCI_IRQ_MSIX).
+A convenient short-hand (PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES) is also available to ask for
+any possible kind of interrupt.  If the PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY flag is set,
+pci_alloc_irq_vectors() will spread the interrupts around the available CPUs.
 
 To get the Linux IRQ numbers passed to request_irq() and free_irq() and the
 vectors, use the following function:
@@ -131,7 +128,7 @@ larger than the number supported by the device it will automatically be
 capped to the supported limit, so there is no need to query the number of
 vectors supported beforehand:
 
-	nvec = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, nvec, 0);
+	nvec = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, nvec, PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES)
 	if (nvec < 0)
 		goto out_err;
 
@@ -140,7 +137,7 @@ interrupts it can request a particular number of interrupts by passing that
 number to pci_alloc_irq_vectors() function as both 'min_vecs' and
 'max_vecs' parameters:
 
-	ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, nvec, nvec, 0);
+	ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, nvec, nvec, PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out_err;
 
@@ -148,15 +145,14 @@ The most notorious example of the request type described above is enabling
 the single MSI mode for a device.  It could be done by passing two 1s as
 'min_vecs' and 'max_vecs':
 
-	ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, 1, 0);
+	ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out_err;
 
 Some devices might not support using legacy line interrupts, in which case
-the PCI_IRQ_NOLEGACY flag can be used to fail the request if the platform
-can't provide MSI or MSI-X interrupts:
+the driver can specify that only MSI or MSI-X is acceptable:
 
-	nvec = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, nvec, PCI_IRQ_NOLEGACY);
+	nvec = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, nvec, PCI_IRQ_MSI | PCI_IRQ_MSIX);
 	if (nvec < 0)
 		goto out_err;
 

Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt

@@ -3032,6 +3032,10 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 				PAGE_SIZE is used as alignment.
 				PCI-PCI bridge can be specified, if resource
 				windows need to be expanded.
+				To specify the alignment for several
+				instances of a device, the PCI vendor,
+				device, subvendor, and subdevice may be
+				specified, e.g., 4096@pci:8086:9c22:103c:198f
 		ecrc=		Enable/disable PCIe ECRC (transaction layer
 				end-to-end CRC checking).
 				bios: Use BIOS/firmware settings. This is the

arch/x86/pci/vmd.c

@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
  * @node:	list item for parent traversal.
  * @rcu:	RCU callback item for freeing.
  * @irq:	back pointer to parent.
+ * @enabled:	true if driver enabled IRQ
  * @virq:	the virtual IRQ value provided to the requesting driver.
  *
  * Every MSI/MSI-X IRQ requested for a device in a VMD domain will be mapped to
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ struct vmd_irq {
 	struct list_head	node;
 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
 	struct vmd_irq_list	*irq;
+	bool			enabled;
 	unsigned int		virq;
 };
 
@@ -122,7 +124,9 @@ static void vmd_irq_enable(struct irq_data *data)
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
+	WARN_ON(vmdirq->enabled);
 	list_add_tail_rcu(&vmdirq->node, &vmdirq->irq->irq_list);
+	vmdirq->enabled = true;
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
 
 	data->chip->irq_unmask(data);
@@ -136,8 +140,10 @@ static void vmd_irq_disable(struct irq_data *data)
 	data->chip->irq_mask(data);
 
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
-	list_del_rcu(&vmdirq->node);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&vmdirq->node);
+	if (vmdirq->enabled) {
+		list_del_rcu(&vmdirq->node);
+		vmdirq->enabled = false;
+	}
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
 }
 

drivers/pci/msi.c

@@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@ static int __pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec,
 		nvec = maxvec;
 
 	for (;;) {
-		if (!(flags & PCI_IRQ_NOAFFINITY)) {
+		if (flags & PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY) {
 			dev->irq_affinity = irq_create_affinity_mask(&nvec);
 			if (nvec < minvec)
 				return -ENOSPC;
@@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@ static int __pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec,
  **/
 int pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec)
 {
-	return __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, minvec, maxvec, PCI_IRQ_NOAFFINITY);
+	return __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, minvec, maxvec, 0);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi_range);
 
@@ -1120,7 +1120,7 @@ static int __pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
 		return -ERANGE;
 
 	for (;;) {
-		if (!(flags & PCI_IRQ_NOAFFINITY)) {
+		if (flags & PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY) {
 			dev->irq_affinity = irq_create_affinity_mask(&nvec);
 			if (nvec < minvec)
 				return -ENOSPC;
@@ -1160,8 +1160,7 @@ static int __pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
 int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
 		int minvec, int maxvec)
 {
-	return __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, minvec, maxvec,
-			PCI_IRQ_NOAFFINITY);
+	return __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, minvec, maxvec, 0);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix_range);
 
@@ -1187,22 +1186,25 @@ int pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
 {
 	int vecs = -ENOSPC;
 
-	if (!(flags & PCI_IRQ_NOMSIX)) {
+	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSIX) {
 		vecs = __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, NULL, min_vecs, max_vecs,
 				flags);
 		if (vecs > 0)
 			return vecs;
 	}
 
-	if (!(flags & PCI_IRQ_NOMSI)) {
+	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSI) {
 		vecs = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs, flags);
 		if (vecs > 0)
 			return vecs;
 	}
 
 	/* use legacy irq if allowed */
-	if (!(flags & PCI_IRQ_NOLEGACY) && min_vecs == 1)
+	if ((flags & PCI_IRQ_LEGACY) && min_vecs == 1) {
+		pci_intx(dev, 1);
 		return 1;
+	}
+
 	return vecs;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_irq_vectors);

include/linux/pci.h

@@ -1251,10 +1251,12 @@ resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
 int pci_set_vga_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
 		      unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
 
-#define PCI_IRQ_NOLEGACY	(1 << 0) /* don't use legacy interrupts */
-#define PCI_IRQ_NOMSI		(1 << 1) /* don't use MSI interrupts */
-#define PCI_IRQ_NOMSIX		(1 << 2) /* don't use MSI-X interrupts */
-#define PCI_IRQ_NOAFFINITY	(1 << 3) /* don't auto-assign affinity */
+#define PCI_IRQ_LEGACY		(1 << 0) /* allow legacy interrupts */
+#define PCI_IRQ_MSI		(1 << 1) /* allow MSI interrupts */
+#define PCI_IRQ_MSIX		(1 << 2) /* allow MSI-X interrupts */
+#define PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY	(1 << 3) /* auto-assign affinity */
+#define PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES \
+	(PCI_IRQ_LEGACY | PCI_IRQ_MSI | PCI_IRQ_MSIX)
 
 /* kmem_cache style wrapper around pci_alloc_consistent() */