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mtd: rawnand: denali: optimize timing parameters for data interface
This commit improves the ->setup_data_interface() hook. The denali_setup_data_interface() needs the frequency of clk_x and the ratio of clk_x / clk. The latter is currently hardcoded in the driver, like this: #define DENALI_CLK_X_MULT 6 The IP datasheet requires that clk_x / clk be 4, 5, or 6. I just chose 6 because it is the most defensive value, but it is not optimal. By getting the clock rate of both "clk" and "clk_x", the driver can compute the timing values more precisely. To not break the existing platforms, the fallback value, 50 MHz is provided. It is true for all upstreamed platforms. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Tested-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
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@ -51,14 +51,6 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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#define DENALI_INVALID_BANK -1
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#define DENALI_NR_BANKS 4
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/*
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* The bus interface clock, clk_x, is phase aligned with the core clock. The
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* clk_x is an integral multiple N of the core clk. The value N is configured
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* at IP delivery time, and its available value is 4, 5, or 6. We need to align
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* to the largest value to make it work with any possible configuration.
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*/
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#define DENALI_CLK_X_MULT 6
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static inline struct denali_nand_info *mtd_to_denali(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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return container_of(mtd_to_nand(mtd), struct denali_nand_info, nand);
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@ -954,7 +946,7 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
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{
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struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd);
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const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
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unsigned long t_clk;
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unsigned long t_x, mult_x;
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int acc_clks, re_2_we, re_2_re, we_2_re, addr_2_data;
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int rdwr_en_lo, rdwr_en_hi, rdwr_en_lo_hi, cs_setup;
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int addr_2_data_mask;
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@ -965,15 +957,24 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
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return PTR_ERR(timings);
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/* clk_x period in picoseconds */
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t_clk = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(1000000000000ULL, denali->clk_x_rate);
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if (!t_clk)
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t_x = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(1000000000000ULL, denali->clk_x_rate);
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if (!t_x)
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return -EINVAL;
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/*
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* The bus interface clock, clk_x, is phase aligned with the core clock.
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* The clk_x is an integral multiple N of the core clk. The value N is
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* configured at IP delivery time, and its available value is 4, 5, 6.
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*/
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mult_x = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(denali->clk_x_rate, denali->clk_rate);
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if (mult_x < 4 || mult_x > 6)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (chipnr == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
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return 0;
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/* tREA -> ACC_CLKS */
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acc_clks = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tREA_max, t_clk);
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acc_clks = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tREA_max, t_x);
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acc_clks = min_t(int, acc_clks, ACC_CLKS__VALUE);
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tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + ACC_CLKS);
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@ -982,7 +983,7 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
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iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + ACC_CLKS);
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/* tRWH -> RE_2_WE */
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re_2_we = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHW_min, t_clk);
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re_2_we = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHW_min, t_x);
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re_2_we = min_t(int, re_2_we, RE_2_WE__VALUE);
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tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RE_2_WE);
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@ -991,7 +992,7 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
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iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + RE_2_WE);
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/* tRHZ -> RE_2_RE */
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re_2_re = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHZ_max, t_clk);
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re_2_re = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHZ_max, t_x);
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re_2_re = min_t(int, re_2_re, RE_2_RE__VALUE);
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tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RE_2_RE);
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@ -1005,8 +1006,7 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
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* With WE_2_RE properly set, the Denali controller automatically takes
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* care of the delay; the driver need not set NAND_WAIT_TCCS.
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*/
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we_2_re = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tCCS_min, timings->tWHR_min),
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t_clk);
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we_2_re = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tCCS_min, timings->tWHR_min), t_x);
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we_2_re = min_t(int, we_2_re, TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE__WE_2_RE);
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tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE);
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@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
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if (denali->revision < 0x0501)
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addr_2_data_mask >>= 1;
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addr_2_data = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tADL_min, t_clk);
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addr_2_data = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tADL_min, t_x);
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addr_2_data = min_t(int, addr_2_data, addr_2_data_mask);
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tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA);
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@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
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/* tREH, tWH -> RDWR_EN_HI_CNT */
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rdwr_en_hi = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tREH_min, timings->tWH_min),
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t_clk);
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t_x);
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rdwr_en_hi = min_t(int, rdwr_en_hi, RDWR_EN_HI_CNT__VALUE);
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tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT);
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@ -1040,11 +1040,10 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
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iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT);
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/* tRP, tWP -> RDWR_EN_LO_CNT */
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rdwr_en_lo = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tRP_min, timings->tWP_min),
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t_clk);
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rdwr_en_lo = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tRP_min, timings->tWP_min), t_x);
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rdwr_en_lo_hi = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tRC_min, timings->tWC_min),
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t_clk);
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rdwr_en_lo_hi = max(rdwr_en_lo_hi, DENALI_CLK_X_MULT);
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t_x);
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rdwr_en_lo_hi = max_t(int, rdwr_en_lo_hi, mult_x);
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rdwr_en_lo = max(rdwr_en_lo, rdwr_en_lo_hi - rdwr_en_hi);
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rdwr_en_lo = min_t(int, rdwr_en_lo, RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE);
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@ -1054,8 +1053,8 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
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iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT);
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/* tCS, tCEA -> CS_SETUP_CNT */
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cs_setup = max3((int)DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tCS_min, t_clk) - rdwr_en_lo,
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(int)DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tCEA_max, t_clk) - acc_clks,
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cs_setup = max3((int)DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tCS_min, t_x) - rdwr_en_lo,
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(int)DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tCEA_max, t_x) - acc_clks,
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0);
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cs_setup = min_t(int, cs_setup, CS_SETUP_CNT__VALUE);
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@ -1255,7 +1254,7 @@ int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
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}
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/* clk rate info is needed for setup_data_interface */
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if (denali->clk_x_rate)
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if (denali->clk_rate && denali->clk_x_rate)
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chip->setup_data_interface = denali_setup_data_interface;
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ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, denali->max_banks, NULL);
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@ -300,6 +300,7 @@
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struct denali_nand_info {
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struct nand_chip nand;
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unsigned long clk_rate; /* core clock rate */
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unsigned long clk_x_rate; /* bus interface clock rate */
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int active_bank; /* currently selected bank */
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struct device *dev;
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@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ static int denali_dt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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goto out_disable_clk_x;
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if (dt->clk_x) {
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denali->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(dt->clk);
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denali->clk_x_rate = clk_get_rate(dt->clk_x);
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} else {
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/*
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@ -158,6 +159,7 @@ static int denali_dt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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*/
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dev_notice(dev,
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"necessary clock is missing. default clock rates are used.\n");
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denali->clk_rate = 50000000;
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denali->clk_x_rate = 200000000;
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}
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@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ static int denali_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
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denali->irq = dev->irq;
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denali->ecc_caps = &denali_pci_ecc_caps;
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denali->nand.ecc.options |= NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE;
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denali->clk_rate = 50000000; /* 50 MHz */
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denali->clk_x_rate = 200000000; /* 200 MHz */
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ret = pci_request_regions(dev, DENALI_NAND_NAME);
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