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blk-mq: not embed .mq_kobj and ctx->kobj into queue instance
Even though .mq_kobj, ctx->kobj and q->kobj share same lifetime from block layer's view, actually they don't because userspace may grab one kobject anytime via sysfs. This patch fixes the issue by the following approach: 1) introduce 'struct blk_mq_ctxs' for holding .mq_kobj and managing all ctxs 2) free all allocated ctxs and the 'blk_mq_ctxs' instance in release handler of .mq_kobj 3) grab one ref of .mq_kobj before initializing each ctx->kobj, so that .mq_kobj is always released after all ctxs are freed. This patch fixes kernel panic issue during booting when DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE is enabled. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: "jianchao.wang" <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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0c62bff1fd
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1db4909e76
@ -15,6 +15,18 @@
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static void blk_mq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
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{
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struct blk_mq_ctxs *ctxs = container_of(kobj, struct blk_mq_ctxs, kobj);
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free_percpu(ctxs->queue_ctx);
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kfree(ctxs);
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}
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static void blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
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{
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struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = container_of(kobj, struct blk_mq_ctx, kobj);
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/* ctx->ctxs won't be released until all ctx are freed */
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kobject_put(&ctx->ctxs->kobj);
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}
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static void blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
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@ -213,7 +225,7 @@ static struct kobj_type blk_mq_ktype = {
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static struct kobj_type blk_mq_ctx_ktype = {
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.sysfs_ops = &blk_mq_sysfs_ops,
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.default_attrs = default_ctx_attrs,
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.release = blk_mq_sysfs_release,
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.release = blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_release,
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};
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static struct kobj_type blk_mq_hw_ktype = {
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@ -245,7 +257,7 @@ static int blk_mq_register_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
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if (!hctx->nr_ctx)
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return 0;
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ret = kobject_add(&hctx->kobj, &q->mq_kobj, "%u", hctx->queue_num);
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ret = kobject_add(&hctx->kobj, q->mq_kobj, "%u", hctx->queue_num);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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@ -268,8 +280,8 @@ void blk_mq_unregister_dev(struct device *dev, struct request_queue *q)
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queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
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blk_mq_unregister_hctx(hctx);
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kobject_uevent(&q->mq_kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
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kobject_del(&q->mq_kobj);
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kobject_uevent(q->mq_kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
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kobject_del(q->mq_kobj);
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kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
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q->mq_sysfs_init_done = false;
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@ -289,7 +301,7 @@ void blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(struct request_queue *q)
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ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, cpu);
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kobject_put(&ctx->kobj);
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}
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kobject_put(&q->mq_kobj);
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kobject_put(q->mq_kobj);
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}
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void blk_mq_sysfs_init(struct request_queue *q)
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@ -297,10 +309,12 @@ void blk_mq_sysfs_init(struct request_queue *q)
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struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
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int cpu;
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kobject_init(&q->mq_kobj, &blk_mq_ktype);
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kobject_init(q->mq_kobj, &blk_mq_ktype);
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for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
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ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, cpu);
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kobject_get(q->mq_kobj);
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kobject_init(&ctx->kobj, &blk_mq_ctx_ktype);
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}
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}
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@ -313,11 +327,11 @@ int __blk_mq_register_dev(struct device *dev, struct request_queue *q)
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WARN_ON_ONCE(!q->kobj.parent);
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lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_lock);
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ret = kobject_add(&q->mq_kobj, kobject_get(&dev->kobj), "%s", "mq");
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ret = kobject_add(q->mq_kobj, kobject_get(&dev->kobj), "%s", "mq");
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if (ret < 0)
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goto out;
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kobject_uevent(&q->mq_kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
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kobject_uevent(q->mq_kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
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queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
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ret = blk_mq_register_hctx(hctx);
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@ -334,8 +348,8 @@ unreg:
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while (--i >= 0)
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blk_mq_unregister_hctx(q->queue_hw_ctx[i]);
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kobject_uevent(&q->mq_kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
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kobject_del(&q->mq_kobj);
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kobject_uevent(q->mq_kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
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kobject_del(q->mq_kobj);
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kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
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return ret;
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}
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@ -2515,6 +2515,34 @@ static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
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mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
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}
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/* All allocations will be freed in release handler of q->mq_kobj */
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static int blk_mq_alloc_ctxs(struct request_queue *q)
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{
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struct blk_mq_ctxs *ctxs;
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int cpu;
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ctxs = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctxs), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ctxs)
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return -ENOMEM;
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ctxs->queue_ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
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if (!ctxs->queue_ctx)
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goto fail;
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for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
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struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = per_cpu_ptr(ctxs->queue_ctx, cpu);
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ctx->ctxs = ctxs;
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}
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q->mq_kobj = &ctxs->kobj;
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q->queue_ctx = ctxs->queue_ctx;
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return 0;
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fail:
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kfree(ctxs);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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/*
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* It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from
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* request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free
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@ -2540,8 +2568,6 @@ void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q)
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* both share lifetime with request queue.
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*/
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blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(q);
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free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
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}
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struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
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@ -2731,8 +2757,7 @@ struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
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if (!q->poll_cb)
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goto err_exit;
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q->queue_ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
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if (!q->queue_ctx)
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if (blk_mq_alloc_ctxs(q))
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goto err_exit;
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/* init q->mq_kobj and sw queues' kobjects */
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@ -2742,7 +2767,7 @@ struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
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q->queue_hw_ctx = kcalloc_node(q->nr_queues, sizeof(*(q->queue_hw_ctx)),
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GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
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if (!q->queue_hw_ctx)
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goto err_percpu;
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goto err_sys_init;
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blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
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if (!q->nr_hw_queues)
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@ -2794,8 +2819,8 @@ struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
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err_hctxs:
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kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
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err_percpu:
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free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
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err_sys_init:
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blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(q);
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err_exit:
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q->mq_ops = NULL;
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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@ -7,6 +7,11 @@
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struct blk_mq_tag_set;
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struct blk_mq_ctxs {
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struct kobject kobj;
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struct blk_mq_ctx __percpu *queue_ctx;
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};
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/**
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* struct blk_mq_ctx - State for a software queue facing the submitting CPUs
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*/
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@ -27,6 +32,7 @@ struct blk_mq_ctx {
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unsigned long ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp rq_completed[2];
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struct request_queue *queue;
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struct blk_mq_ctxs *ctxs;
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struct kobject kobj;
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} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
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@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ struct request_queue {
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/*
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* mq queue kobject
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*/
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struct kobject mq_kobj;
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struct kobject *mq_kobj;
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#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
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struct blk_integrity integrity;
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