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perf stat: Implement --topdown using json metrics
Request the topdown metric group of a level with the metrics in the group 'TopdownL<level>' rather than through specific events. As more topdown levels are supported this way, such as 6 on Intel Ice Lake, default to just showing the level 1 metrics. This can be overridden using '--td-level'. Rather than determine the maximum topdown level from sysfs, use the metric group names. Remove some now unused topdown code. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com> Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-stm32@st-md-mailman.stormreply.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230219092848.639226-41-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "api/fs/fs.h"
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#include "util/evsel.h"
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#include "util/pmu.h"
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#include "util/topdown.h"
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#include "util/evlist.h"
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#include "util/debug.h"
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#include "util/pmu-hybrid.h"
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#include "topdown.h"
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#include "evsel.h"
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@ -33,30 +30,6 @@ bool topdown_sys_has_perf_metrics(void)
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return has_perf_metrics;
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}
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/*
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* Check whether we can use a group for top down.
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* Without a group may get bad results due to multiplexing.
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*/
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bool arch_topdown_check_group(bool *warn)
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{
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int n;
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if (sysctl__read_int("kernel/nmi_watchdog", &n) < 0)
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return false;
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if (n > 0) {
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*warn = true;
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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void arch_topdown_group_warn(void)
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{
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fprintf(stderr,
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"nmi_watchdog enabled with topdown. May give wrong results.\n"
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"Disable with echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog\n");
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}
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#define TOPDOWN_SLOTS 0x0400
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/*
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@ -65,7 +38,6 @@ void arch_topdown_group_warn(void)
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* Only Topdown metric supports sample-read. The slots
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* event must be the leader of the topdown group.
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*/
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bool arch_topdown_sample_read(struct evsel *leader)
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{
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if (!evsel__sys_has_perf_metrics(leader))
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@ -76,21 +48,3 @@ bool arch_topdown_sample_read(struct evsel *leader)
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return false;
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}
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const char *arch_get_topdown_pmu_name(struct evlist *evlist, bool warn)
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{
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const char *pmu_name;
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if (!perf_pmu__has_hybrid())
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return "cpu";
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if (!evlist->hybrid_pmu_name) {
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if (warn)
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pr_warning("WARNING: default to use cpu_core topdown events\n");
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evlist->hybrid_pmu_name = perf_pmu__hybrid_type_to_pmu("core");
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}
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pmu_name = evlist->hybrid_pmu_name;
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return pmu_name;
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}
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@ -124,39 +124,6 @@ static const char * transaction_limited_attrs = {
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"}"
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};
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static const char * topdown_attrs[] = {
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"topdown-total-slots",
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"topdown-slots-retired",
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"topdown-recovery-bubbles",
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"topdown-fetch-bubbles",
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"topdown-slots-issued",
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NULL,
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};
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static const char *topdown_metric_attrs[] = {
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"slots",
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"topdown-retiring",
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"topdown-bad-spec",
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"topdown-fe-bound",
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"topdown-be-bound",
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NULL,
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};
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static const char *topdown_metric_L2_attrs[] = {
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"slots",
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"topdown-retiring",
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"topdown-bad-spec",
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"topdown-fe-bound",
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"topdown-be-bound",
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"topdown-heavy-ops",
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"topdown-br-mispredict",
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"topdown-fetch-lat",
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"topdown-mem-bound",
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NULL,
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};
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#define TOPDOWN_MAX_LEVEL 2
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static const char *smi_cost_attrs = {
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"{"
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"msr/aperf/,"
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@ -1914,86 +1881,41 @@ static int add_default_attributes(void)
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}
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if (topdown_run) {
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const char **metric_attrs = topdown_metric_attrs;
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unsigned int max_level = 1;
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char *str = NULL;
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bool warn = false;
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const char *pmu_name = arch_get_topdown_pmu_name(evsel_list, true);
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unsigned int max_level = metricgroups__topdown_max_level();
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char str[] = "TopdownL1";
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if (!force_metric_only)
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stat_config.metric_only = true;
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if (pmu_have_event(pmu_name, topdown_metric_L2_attrs[5])) {
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metric_attrs = topdown_metric_L2_attrs;
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max_level = 2;
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if (!max_level) {
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pr_err("Topdown requested but the topdown metric groups aren't present.\n"
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"(See perf list the metric groups have names like TopdownL1)");
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return -1;
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}
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if (stat_config.topdown_level > max_level) {
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pr_err("Invalid top-down metrics level. The max level is %u.\n", max_level);
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return -1;
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} else if (!stat_config.topdown_level)
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stat_config.topdown_level = max_level;
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stat_config.topdown_level = 1;
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if (topdown_filter_events(metric_attrs, &str, 1, pmu_name) < 0) {
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pr_err("Out of memory\n");
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if (!stat_config.interval && !stat_config.metric_only) {
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fprintf(stat_config.output,
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"Topdown accuracy may decrease when measuring long periods.\n"
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"Please print the result regularly, e.g. -I1000\n");
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}
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str[8] = stat_config.topdown_level + '0';
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if (metricgroup__parse_groups(evsel_list, str,
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/*metric_no_group=*/false,
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/*metric_no_merge=*/false,
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/*metric_no_threshold=*/true,
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stat_config.user_requested_cpu_list,
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stat_config.system_wide,
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&stat_config.metric_events) < 0)
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return -1;
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}
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if (metric_attrs[0] && str) {
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if (!stat_config.interval && !stat_config.metric_only) {
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fprintf(stat_config.output,
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"Topdown accuracy may decrease when measuring long periods.\n"
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"Please print the result regularly, e.g. -I1000\n");
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}
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goto setup_metrics;
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}
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zfree(&str);
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if (stat_config.aggr_mode != AGGR_GLOBAL &&
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stat_config.aggr_mode != AGGR_CORE) {
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pr_err("top down event configuration requires --per-core mode\n");
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return -1;
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}
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stat_config.aggr_mode = AGGR_CORE;
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if (nr_cgroups || !target__has_cpu(&target)) {
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pr_err("top down event configuration requires system-wide mode (-a)\n");
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return -1;
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}
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if (topdown_filter_events(topdown_attrs, &str,
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arch_topdown_check_group(&warn),
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pmu_name) < 0) {
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pr_err("Out of memory\n");
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return -1;
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}
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if (topdown_attrs[0] && str) {
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struct parse_events_error errinfo;
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if (warn)
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arch_topdown_group_warn();
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setup_metrics:
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parse_events_error__init(&errinfo);
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err = parse_events(evsel_list, str, &errinfo);
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if (err) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"Cannot set up top down events %s: %d\n",
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str, err);
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parse_events_error__print(&errinfo, str);
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parse_events_error__exit(&errinfo);
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free(str);
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return -1;
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}
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parse_events_error__exit(&errinfo);
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "System does not support topdown\n");
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return -1;
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}
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free(str);
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}
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if (!stat_config.topdown_level)
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stat_config.topdown_level = TOPDOWN_MAX_LEVEL;
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stat_config.topdown_level = 1;
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if (!evsel_list->core.nr_entries) {
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/* No events so add defaults. */
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@ -1665,6 +1665,37 @@ bool metricgroup__has_metric(const char *metric)
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(void *)metric) ? true : false;
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}
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static int metricgroup__topdown_max_level_callback(const struct pmu_metric *pm,
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const struct pmu_metrics_table *table __maybe_unused,
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void *data)
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{
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unsigned int *max_level = data;
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unsigned int level;
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const char *p = strstr(pm->metric_group, "TopdownL");
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if (!p || p[8] == '\0')
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return 0;
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level = p[8] - '0';
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if (level > *max_level)
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*max_level = level;
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return 0;
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}
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unsigned int metricgroups__topdown_max_level(void)
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{
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unsigned int max_level = 0;
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const struct pmu_metrics_table *table = pmu_metrics_table__find();
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if (!table)
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return false;
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pmu_metrics_table_for_each_metric(table, metricgroup__topdown_max_level_callback,
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&max_level);
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return max_level;
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}
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int metricgroup__copy_metric_events(struct evlist *evlist, struct cgroup *cgrp,
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struct rblist *new_metric_events,
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struct rblist *old_metric_events)
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@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ int metricgroup__parse_groups_test(struct evlist *evlist,
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void metricgroup__print(const struct print_callbacks *print_cb, void *print_state);
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bool metricgroup__has_metric(const char *metric);
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unsigned int metricgroups__topdown_max_level(void);
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int arch_get_runtimeparam(const struct pmu_metric *pm);
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void metricgroup__rblist_exit(struct rblist *metric_events);
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@ -1,74 +1,8 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "pmu.h"
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#include "pmu-hybrid.h"
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#include "topdown.h"
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int topdown_filter_events(const char **attr, char **str, bool use_group,
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const char *pmu_name)
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{
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int off = 0;
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int i;
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int len = 0;
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char *s;
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bool is_hybrid = perf_pmu__is_hybrid(pmu_name);
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for (i = 0; attr[i]; i++) {
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if (pmu_have_event(pmu_name, attr[i])) {
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if (is_hybrid)
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len += strlen(attr[i]) + strlen(pmu_name) + 3;
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else
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len += strlen(attr[i]) + 1;
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attr[i - off] = attr[i];
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} else
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off++;
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}
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attr[i - off] = NULL;
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*str = malloc(len + 1 + 2);
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if (!*str)
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return -1;
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s = *str;
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if (i - off == 0) {
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*s = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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if (use_group)
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*s++ = '{';
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for (i = 0; attr[i]; i++) {
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if (!is_hybrid)
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strcpy(s, attr[i]);
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else
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sprintf(s, "%s/%s/", pmu_name, attr[i]);
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s += strlen(s);
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*s++ = ',';
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}
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if (use_group) {
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s[-1] = '}';
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*s = 0;
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} else
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s[-1] = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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__weak bool arch_topdown_check_group(bool *warn)
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{
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*warn = false;
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return false;
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}
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__weak void arch_topdown_group_warn(void)
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{
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}
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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__weak bool arch_topdown_sample_read(struct evsel *leader __maybe_unused)
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{
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return false;
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}
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__weak const char *arch_get_topdown_pmu_name(struct evlist *evlist
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__maybe_unused,
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bool warn __maybe_unused)
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{
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return "cpu";
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}
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@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef TOPDOWN_H
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#define TOPDOWN_H 1
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#include "evsel.h"
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#include "evlist.h"
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bool arch_topdown_check_group(bool *warn);
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void arch_topdown_group_warn(void);
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#include <stdbool.h>
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struct evsel;
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bool arch_topdown_sample_read(struct evsel *leader);
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const char *arch_get_topdown_pmu_name(struct evlist *evlist, bool warn);
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int topdown_filter_events(const char **attr, char **str, bool use_group,
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const char *pmu_name);
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#endif
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