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gpio: remove gpio_descs global array
Replace the ARCH_NR_GPIOS-sized static array of GPIO descriptors by dynamically-allocated arrays for each GPIO chip. This change makes gpio_to_desc() perform in O(n) (where n is the number of GPIO chips registered) instead of O(1), however since n is rarely bigger than 1 or 2 no noticeable performance issue is expected. Besides this provides more incentive for GPIO consumers to move to the gpiod interface. One could use a O(log(n)) structure to link the GPIO chips together, but considering the low limit of n the hypothetical performance benefit is probably not worth the added complexity. This patch uses kcalloc() in gpiochip_add(), which removes the ability to add a chip before kcalloc() can operate. I am not aware of such cases, but if someone bisects up to this patch then I will be proven wrong... Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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@ -47,8 +47,6 @@
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*/
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DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gpio_lock);
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static struct gpio_desc gpio_desc[ARCH_NR_GPIOS];
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#define GPIO_OFFSET_VALID(chip, offset) (offset >= 0 && offset < chip->ngpio)
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpio_lookup_lock);
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@ -65,10 +63,22 @@ static inline void desc_set_label(struct gpio_desc *d, const char *label)
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*/
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struct gpio_desc *gpio_to_desc(unsigned gpio)
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{
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if (WARN(!gpio_is_valid(gpio), "invalid GPIO %d\n", gpio))
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return NULL;
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else
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return &gpio_desc[gpio];
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struct gpio_chip *chip;
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unsigned long flags;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
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list_for_each_entry(chip, &gpio_chips, list) {
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if (chip->base <= gpio && chip->base + chip->ngpio > gpio) {
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
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return &chip->desc[gpio - chip->base];
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}
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}
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
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WARN(1, "invalid GPIO %d\n", gpio);
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return NULL;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_to_desc);
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@ -91,7 +101,7 @@ struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip,
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*/
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int desc_to_gpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
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{
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return desc - &gpio_desc[0];
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return desc->chip->base + (desc - &desc->chip->desc[0]);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(desc_to_gpio);
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@ -206,7 +216,7 @@ static int gpiochip_add_to_list(struct gpio_chip *chip)
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/**
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* gpiochip_add() - register a gpio_chip
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* @chip: the chip to register, with chip->base initialized
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* Context: potentially before irqs or kmalloc will work
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* Context: potentially before irqs will work
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*
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* Returns a negative errno if the chip can't be registered, such as
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* because the chip->base is invalid or already associated with a
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@ -226,12 +236,11 @@ int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
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int status = 0;
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unsigned id;
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int base = chip->base;
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struct gpio_desc *descs;
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if (base >= 0 &&
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(!gpio_is_valid(base) || !gpio_is_valid(base + chip->ngpio - 1))) {
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status = -EINVAL;
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goto fail;
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}
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descs = kcalloc(chip->ngpio, sizeof(descs[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!descs)
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return -ENOMEM;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
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@ -247,10 +256,8 @@ int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
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status = gpiochip_add_to_list(chip);
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if (status == 0) {
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chip->desc = &gpio_desc[chip->base];
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for (id = 0; id < chip->ngpio; id++) {
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struct gpio_desc *desc = &chip->desc[id];
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struct gpio_desc *desc = &descs[id];
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desc->chip = chip;
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/* REVISIT: most hardware initializes GPIOs as
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@ -266,6 +273,8 @@ int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
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}
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}
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chip->desc = descs;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
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@ -291,6 +300,9 @@ int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
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unlock:
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
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fail:
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kfree(descs);
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chip->desc = NULL;
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/* failures here can mean systems won't boot... */
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pr_err("%s: GPIOs %d..%d (%s) failed to register\n", __func__,
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chip->base, chip->base + chip->ngpio - 1,
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@ -331,6 +343,9 @@ void gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
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list_del(&chip->list);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
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gpiochip_unexport(chip);
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kfree(chip->desc);
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chip->desc = NULL;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_remove);
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