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ipc: introduce ipc_valid_object() helper to sort out IPC_RMID races
After the locking semantics for the SysV IPC API got improved, a couple of IPC_RMID race windows were opened because we ended up dropping the 'kern_ipc_perm.deleted' check performed way down in ipc_lock(). The spotted races got sorted out by re-introducing the old test within the racy critical sections. This patch introduces ipc_valid_object() to consolidate the way we cope with IPC_RMID races by using the same abstraction across the API implementation. Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ long do_msgsnd(int msqid, long mtype, void __user *mtext,
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goto out_unlock0;
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/* raced with RMID? */
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if (msq->q_perm.deleted) {
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
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err = -EIDRM;
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goto out_unlock0;
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}
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@ -731,7 +731,8 @@ long do_msgsnd(int msqid, long mtype, void __user *mtext,
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ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
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ipc_rcu_putref(msq, ipc_rcu_free);
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if (msq->q_perm.deleted) {
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/* raced with RMID? */
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
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err = -EIDRM;
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goto out_unlock0;
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}
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@ -909,7 +910,7 @@ long do_msgrcv(int msqid, void __user *buf, size_t bufsz, long msgtyp, int msgfl
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ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
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/* raced with RMID? */
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if (msq->q_perm.deleted) {
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
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msg = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
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goto out_unlock0;
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}
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24
ipc/sem.c
24
ipc/sem.c
@ -1284,7 +1284,7 @@ static int semctl_setval(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
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sem_lock(sma, NULL, -1);
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if (sma->sem_perm.deleted) {
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&sma->sem_perm)) {
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sem_unlock(sma, -1);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return -EIDRM;
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@ -1344,7 +1344,7 @@ static int semctl_main(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
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int i;
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sem_lock(sma, NULL, -1);
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if (sma->sem_perm.deleted) {
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&sma->sem_perm)) {
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err = -EIDRM;
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goto out_unlock;
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}
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@ -1363,7 +1363,7 @@ static int semctl_main(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
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rcu_read_lock();
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sem_lock_and_putref(sma);
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if (sma->sem_perm.deleted) {
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&sma->sem_perm)) {
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err = -EIDRM;
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goto out_unlock;
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}
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@ -1411,7 +1411,7 @@ static int semctl_main(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
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}
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rcu_read_lock();
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sem_lock_and_putref(sma);
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if (sma->sem_perm.deleted) {
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&sma->sem_perm)) {
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err = -EIDRM;
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goto out_unlock;
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}
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@ -1437,7 +1437,7 @@ static int semctl_main(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
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goto out_rcu_wakeup;
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sem_lock(sma, NULL, -1);
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if (sma->sem_perm.deleted) {
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&sma->sem_perm)) {
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err = -EIDRM;
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goto out_unlock;
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}
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@ -1701,7 +1701,7 @@ static struct sem_undo *find_alloc_undo(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid)
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/* step 3: Acquire the lock on semaphore array */
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rcu_read_lock();
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sem_lock_and_putref(sma);
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if (sma->sem_perm.deleted) {
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&sma->sem_perm)) {
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sem_unlock(sma, -1);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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kfree(new);
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@ -1848,7 +1848,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(semtimedop, int, semid, struct sembuf __user *, tsops,
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error = -EIDRM;
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locknum = sem_lock(sma, sops, nsops);
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if (sma->sem_perm.deleted)
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/*
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* We eventually might perform the following check in a lockless
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* fashion, considering ipc_valid_object() locking constraints.
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* If nsops == 1 and there is no contention for sem_perm.lock, then
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* only a per-semaphore lock is held and it's OK to proceed with the
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* check below. More details on the fine grained locking scheme
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* entangled here and why it's RMID race safe on comments at sem_lock()
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*/
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&sma->sem_perm))
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goto out_unlock_free;
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/*
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* semid identifiers are not unique - find_alloc_undo may have
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@ -2070,7 +2078,7 @@ void exit_sem(struct task_struct *tsk)
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sem_lock(sma, NULL, -1);
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/* exit_sem raced with IPC_RMID, nothing to do */
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if (sma->sem_perm.deleted) {
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&sma->sem_perm)) {
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sem_unlock(sma, -1);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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continue;
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16
ipc/shm.c
16
ipc/shm.c
@ -975,6 +975,13 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
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goto out_unlock1;
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ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
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/* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
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err = -EIDRM;
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goto out_unlock0;
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}
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if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
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kuid_t euid = current_euid();
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if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) &&
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@ -989,13 +996,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
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}
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shm_file = shp->shm_file;
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/* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
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if (shm_file == NULL) {
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err = -EIDRM;
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goto out_unlock0;
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}
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if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
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goto out_unlock0;
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@ -1116,7 +1116,7 @@ long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr,
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ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
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/* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
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if (shp->shm_file == NULL) {
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if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
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ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
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err = -EIDRM;
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goto out_unlock;
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13
ipc/util.h
13
ipc/util.h
@ -185,6 +185,19 @@ static inline void ipc_unlock(struct kern_ipc_perm *perm)
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rcu_read_unlock();
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}
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/*
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* ipc_valid_object() - helper to sort out IPC_RMID races for codepaths
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* where the respective ipc_ids.rwsem is not being held down.
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* Checks whether the ipc object is still around or if it's gone already, as
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* ipc_rmid() may have already freed the ID while the ipc lock was spinning.
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* Needs to be called with kern_ipc_perm.lock held -- exception made for one
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* checkpoint case at sys_semtimedop() as noted in code commentary.
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*/
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static inline bool ipc_valid_object(struct kern_ipc_perm *perm)
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{
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return perm->deleted == 0;
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}
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struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id);
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int ipcget(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
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struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params);
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