hwmon: (pmbus) Add ltc4286 driver

Add a driver to support ltc4286 chip

Signed-off-by: Delphine CC Chiu <Delphine_CC_Chiu@Wiwynn.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231123015440.199822-3-Delphine_CC_Chiu@Wiwynn.com
[groeck: Fixed formatting]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ Hardware Monitoring Kernel Drivers
    ltc4245
    ltc4260
    ltc4261
+   ltc4286
    max127
    max15301
    max16064

Documentation/hwmon/ltc4286.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+Kernel driver ltc4286
+=====================
+
+Supported chips:
+
+  * Analog Devices LTC4286
+
+    Prefix: 'ltc4286'
+
+    Addresses scanned: -
+
+    Datasheet: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/ltc4286.pdf
+
+  * Analog Devices LTC4287
+
+    Prefix: 'ltc4287'
+
+    Addresses scanned: -
+
+    Datasheet: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/ltc4287.pdf
+
+Author: Delphine CC Chiu <Delphine_CC_Chiu@Wiwynn.com>
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This driver supports hardware monitoring for Analog Devices LTC4286
+and LTC4287 Hot-Swap Controller and Digital Power Monitors.
+
+LTC4286 and LTC4287 are hot-swap controllers that allow a circuit board
+to be removed from or inserted into a live backplane. They also feature
+current and voltage readback via an integrated 12 bit analog-to-digital
+converter (ADC), accessed using a PMBus interface.
+
+The driver is a client driver to the core PMBus driver. Please see
+Documentation/hwmon/pmbus.rst for details on PMBus client drivers.
+
+
+Usage Notes
+-----------
+
+This driver does not auto-detect devices. You will have to instantiate the
+devices explicitly. Please see Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices.rst for
+details.
+
+The shunt value in micro-ohms can be set via device tree at compile-time. Please
+refer to the Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/lltc,ltc4286.yaml for bindings
+if the device tree is used.
+
+
+Platform data support
+---------------------
+
+The driver supports standard PMBus driver platform data. Please see
+Documentation/hwmon/pmbus.rst for details.
+
+
+Sysfs entries
+-------------
+
+The following attributes are supported. Limits are read-write, history reset
+attributes are write-only, all other attributes are read-only.
+
+======================= =======================================================
+in1_label		"vin"
+in1_input		Measured voltage.
+in1_alarm		Input voltage alarm.
+in1_min 		Minimum input voltage.
+in1_max 		Maximum input voltage.
+
+in2_label		"vout1"
+in2_input		Measured voltage.
+in2_alarm		Output voltage alarm.
+in2_min 		Minimum output voltage.
+in2_max 		Maximum output voltage.
+
+curr1_label		"iout1"
+curr1_input		Measured current.
+curr1_alarm		Output current alarm.
+curr1_max		Maximum current.
+
+power1_label		"pin"
+power1_input		Input power.
+power1_alarm		Input power alarm.
+power1_max		Maximum poewr.
+
+temp1_input		Chip temperature.
+temp1_min		Minimum chip temperature.
+temp1_max		Maximum chip temperature.
+temp1_crit		Critical chip temperature.
+temp1_alarm		Chip temperature alarm.
+======================= =======================================================

drivers/hwmon/pmbus/Kconfig

@@ -227,6 +227,16 @@ config SENSORS_LTC3815
 	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
 	  be called ltc3815.
 
+config SENSORS_LTC4286
+	bool "Analog Devices LTC4286"
+	help
+	  LTC4286 is an integrated solution for hot swap applications that
+	  allows a board to be safely inserted and removed from a live
+	  backplane.
+	  This chip could be used to monitor voltage, current, ...etc.
+	  If you say yes here you get hardware monitoring support for Analog
+	  Devices LTC4286.
+
 config SENSORS_MAX15301
 	tristate "Maxim MAX15301"
 	help

drivers/hwmon/pmbus/Makefile

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM25066)	+= lm25066.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LT7182S)	+= lt7182s.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC2978)	+= ltc2978.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC3815)	+= ltc3815.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC4286)	+= ltc4286.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX15301)	+= max15301.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX16064)	+= max16064.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX16601)	+= max16601.o

drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc4286.c

@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pmbus.h>
+#include "pmbus.h"
+
+/* LTC4286 register */
+#define LTC4286_MFR_CONFIG1	0xF2
+
+/* LTC4286 configuration */
+#define VRANGE_SELECT_BIT	BIT(1)
+
+#define LTC4286_MFR_ID_SIZE	3
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the MBR as default settings which is referred to LTC4286 datasheet
+ * (March 22, 2022 version) table 3 page 16
+ */
+static struct pmbus_driver_info ltc4286_info = {
+	.pages = 1,
+	.format[PSC_VOLTAGE_IN] = direct,
+	.format[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = direct,
+	.format[PSC_CURRENT_OUT] = direct,
+	.format[PSC_POWER] = direct,
+	.format[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = direct,
+	.m[PSC_VOLTAGE_IN] = 32,
+	.b[PSC_VOLTAGE_IN] = 0,
+	.R[PSC_VOLTAGE_IN] = 1,
+	.m[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = 32,
+	.b[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = 0,
+	.R[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = 1,
+	.m[PSC_CURRENT_OUT] = 1024,
+	.b[PSC_CURRENT_OUT] = 0,
+	/*
+	 * The rsense value used in MBR formula in LTC4286 datasheet should be ohm unit.
+	 * However, the rsense value that user input is micro ohm.
+	 * Thus, the MBR setting which involves rsense should be shifted by 6 digits.
+	 */
+	.R[PSC_CURRENT_OUT] = 3 - 6,
+	.m[PSC_POWER] = 1,
+	.b[PSC_POWER] = 0,
+	/*
+	 * The rsense value used in MBR formula in LTC4286 datasheet should be ohm unit.
+	 * However, the rsense value that user input is micro ohm.
+	 * Thus, the MBR setting which involves rsense should be shifted by 6 digits.
+	 */
+	.R[PSC_POWER] = 4 - 6,
+	.m[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = 1,
+	.b[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = 273,
+	.R[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = 0,
+	.func[0] = PMBUS_HAVE_VIN | PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT |
+		   PMBUS_HAVE_PIN | PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VOUT |
+		   PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_IOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_TEMP,
+};
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id ltc4286_id[] = {
+	{ "ltc4286", 0 },
+	{ "ltc4287", 1 },
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ltc4286_id);
+
+static int ltc4286_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	int ret;
+	const struct i2c_device_id *mid;
+	u8 block_buffer[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1];
+	struct pmbus_driver_info *info;
+	u32 rsense;
+	int vrange_nval, vrange_oval;
+
+	ret = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(client, PMBUS_MFR_ID, block_buffer);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, ret,
+				     "Failed to read manufacturer id\n");
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Refer to ltc4286 datasheet page 20
+	 * the manufacturer id is LTC
+	 */
+	if (ret != LTC4286_MFR_ID_SIZE ||
+	    strncmp(block_buffer, "LTC", LTC4286_MFR_ID_SIZE)) {
+		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -ENODEV,
+				     "Manufacturer id mismatch\n");
+	}
+
+	ret = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(client, PMBUS_MFR_MODEL, block_buffer);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, ret,
+				     "Failed to read manufacturer model\n");
+	}
+
+	for (mid = ltc4286_id; mid->name[0]; mid++) {
+		if (!strncasecmp(mid->name, block_buffer, strlen(mid->name)))
+			break;
+	}
+	if (!mid->name[0])
+		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -ENODEV,
+				     "Unsupported device\n");
+
+	if (of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node,
+				 "shunt-resistor-micro-ohms", &rsense))
+		rsense = 300; /* 0.3 mOhm if not set via DT */
+
+	if (rsense == 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Check for the latter MBR value won't overflow */
+	if (rsense > (INT_MAX / 1024))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	info = devm_kmemdup(&client->dev, &ltc4286_info, sizeof(*info),
+			    GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Check MFR1 CONFIG register bit 1 VRANGE_SELECT before driver loading */
+	vrange_oval = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, LTC4286_MFR_CONFIG1);
+	if (vrange_oval < 0)
+		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, vrange_oval,
+				     "Failed to read manufacturer configuration one\n");
+	vrange_nval = vrange_oval;
+
+	if (device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "adi,vrange-low-enable")) {
+		vrange_nval &=
+			~VRANGE_SELECT_BIT; /* VRANGE_SELECT = 0, 25.6 volts */
+
+		info->m[PSC_VOLTAGE_IN] = 128;
+		info->m[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = 128;
+		info->m[PSC_POWER] = 4 * rsense;
+	} else {
+		vrange_nval |=
+			VRANGE_SELECT_BIT; /* VRANGE_SELECT = 1, 102.4 volts */
+
+		info->m[PSC_POWER] = rsense;
+	}
+	if (vrange_nval != vrange_oval) {
+		/* Set MFR1 CONFIG register bit 1 VRANGE_SELECT */
+		ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, LTC4286_MFR_CONFIG1,
+						vrange_nval);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, ret,
+					     "Failed to set vrange\n");
+	}
+
+	info->m[PSC_CURRENT_OUT] = 1024 * rsense;
+
+	return pmbus_do_probe(client, info);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id ltc4286_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "lltc,ltc4286" },
+	{ .compatible = "lltc,ltc4287" },
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct i2c_driver ltc4286_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "ltc4286",
+		.of_match_table = ltc4286_of_match,
+	},
+	.probe = ltc4286_probe,
+	.id_table = ltc4286_id,
+};
+
+module_i2c_driver(ltc4286_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Delphine CC Chiu <Delphine_CC_Chiu@wiwynn.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMBUS driver for LTC4286 and compatibles");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");