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kfence: always use static branches to guard kfence_alloc()
Regardless of KFENCE mode (CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS: either using static keys to gate allocations, or using a simple dynamic branch), always use a static branch to avoid the dynamic branch in kfence_alloc() if KFENCE was disabled at boot. For CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS=n, this now avoids the dynamic branch if KFENCE was disabled at boot. To simplify, also unifies the location where kfence_allocation_gate is read-checked to just be inline in kfence_alloc(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019102524.2807208-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -14,6 +14,9 @@
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#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#include <linux/static_key.h>
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/*
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* We allocate an even number of pages, as it simplifies calculations to map
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* address to metadata indices; effectively, the very first page serves as an
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@ -22,13 +25,8 @@
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#define KFENCE_POOL_SIZE ((CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS + 1) * 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
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extern char *__kfence_pool;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS
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#include <linux/static_key.h>
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DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kfence_allocation_key);
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#else
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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extern atomic_t kfence_allocation_gate;
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#endif
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/**
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* is_kfence_address() - check if an address belongs to KFENCE pool
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@ -116,13 +114,16 @@ void *__kfence_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, size_t size, gfp_t flags);
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*/
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static __always_inline void *kfence_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS
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if (static_branch_unlikely(&kfence_allocation_key))
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#if defined(CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS) || CONFIG_KFENCE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL == 0
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if (!static_branch_unlikely(&kfence_allocation_key))
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return NULL;
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#else
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if (unlikely(!atomic_read(&kfence_allocation_gate)))
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if (!static_branch_likely(&kfence_allocation_key))
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return NULL;
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#endif
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return __kfence_alloc(s, size, flags);
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return NULL;
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if (likely(atomic_read(&kfence_allocation_gate)))
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return NULL;
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return __kfence_alloc(s, size, flags);
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}
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/**
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@ -104,10 +104,11 @@ struct kfence_metadata kfence_metadata[CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS];
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static struct list_head kfence_freelist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(kfence_freelist);
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static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(kfence_freelist_lock); /* Lock protecting freelist. */
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#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS
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/* The static key to set up a KFENCE allocation. */
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/*
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* The static key to set up a KFENCE allocation; or if static keys are not used
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* to gate allocations, to avoid a load and compare if KFENCE is disabled.
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*/
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DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kfence_allocation_key);
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#endif
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/* Gates the allocation, ensuring only one succeeds in a given period. */
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atomic_t kfence_allocation_gate = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
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@ -774,6 +775,8 @@ void __init kfence_init(void)
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return;
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}
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if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS))
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static_branch_enable(&kfence_allocation_key);
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WRITE_ONCE(kfence_enabled, true);
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queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &kfence_timer, 0);
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pr_info("initialized - using %lu bytes for %d objects at 0x%p-0x%p\n", KFENCE_POOL_SIZE,
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@ -866,12 +869,7 @@ void *__kfence_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
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return NULL;
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}
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/*
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* allocation_gate only needs to become non-zero, so it doesn't make
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* sense to continue writing to it and pay the associated contention
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* cost, in case we have a large number of concurrent allocations.
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*/
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if (atomic_read(&kfence_allocation_gate) || atomic_inc_return(&kfence_allocation_gate) > 1)
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if (atomic_inc_return(&kfence_allocation_gate) > 1)
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return NULL;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS
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/*
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