linux/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h

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#ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
#define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
/*
* This is largely generic for little-endian machines, but the
* optimal byte mask counting is probably going to be something
* that is architecture-specific. If you have a reliably fast
* bit count instruction, that might be better than the multiply
* and shift, for example.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
/*
* Jan Achrenius on G+: microoptimized version of
* the simpler "(mask & ONEBYTES) * ONEBYTES >> 56"
* that works for the bytemasks without having to
* mask them first.
*/
static inline long count_masked_bytes(unsigned long mask)
{
return mask*0x0001020304050608ul >> 56;
}
#else /* 32-bit case */
/* Carl Chatfield / Jan Achrenius G+ version for 32-bit */
static inline long count_masked_bytes(long mask)
{
/* (000000 0000ff 00ffff ffffff) -> ( 1 1 2 3 ) */
long a = (0x0ff0001+mask) >> 23;
/* Fix the 1 for 00 case */
return a & mask;
}
#endif
#define REPEAT_BYTE(x) ((~0ul / 0xff) * (x))
/* Return the high bit set in the first byte that is a zero */
static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a)
{
return ((a - REPEAT_BYTE(0x01)) & ~a) & REPEAT_BYTE(0x80);
}
#endif /* _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H */