linux/arch/i386/kernel/nmi.c

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/*
* linux/arch/i386/nmi.c
*
* NMI watchdog support on APIC systems
*
* Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*
* Fixes:
* Mikael Pettersson : AMD K7 support for local APIC NMI watchdog.
* Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for local APIC NMI watchdog.
* Mikael Pettersson : Pentium 4 support for local APIC NMI watchdog.
* Pavel Machek and
* Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model. Disable/enable API.
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/sysdev.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/nmi.h>
#include "mach_traps.h"
unsigned int nmi_watchdog = NMI_NONE;
extern int unknown_nmi_panic;
static unsigned int nmi_hz = HZ;
static unsigned int nmi_perfctr_msr; /* the MSR to reset in NMI handler */
static unsigned int nmi_p4_cccr_val;
extern void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs);
/* perfctr_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the perfctr registers:
* evtsel_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the event selection
* - different performance counters/ event selection may be reserved for
* different subsystems this reservation system just tries to coordinate
* things a little
*/
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, perfctr_nmi_owner);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, evntsel_nmi_owner[3]);
/* this number is calculated from Intel's MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5 register and it's
* offset from MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0. It will be the max for all platforms (for now)
*/
#define NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS 66
/*
* lapic_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the lapic NMI hardware:
* - it may be reserved by some other driver, or not
* - when not reserved by some other driver, it may be used for
* the NMI watchdog, or not
*
* This is maintained separately from nmi_active because the NMI
* watchdog may also be driven from the I/O APIC timer.
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lapic_nmi_owner_lock);
static unsigned int lapic_nmi_owner;
#define LAPIC_NMI_WATCHDOG (1<<0)
#define LAPIC_NMI_RESERVED (1<<1)
/* nmi_active:
* +1: the lapic NMI watchdog is active, but can be disabled
* 0: the lapic NMI watchdog has not been set up, and cannot
* be enabled
* -1: the lapic NMI watchdog is disabled, but can be enabled
*/
int nmi_active;
#define K7_EVNTSEL_ENABLE (1 << 22)
#define K7_EVNTSEL_INT (1 << 20)
#define K7_EVNTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
#define K7_EVNTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
#define K7_EVENT_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING 0x76
#define K7_NMI_EVENT K7_EVENT_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING
#define P6_EVNTSEL0_ENABLE (1 << 22)
#define P6_EVNTSEL_INT (1 << 20)
#define P6_EVNTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
#define P6_EVNTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
#define P6_EVENT_CPU_CLOCKS_NOT_HALTED 0x79
#define P6_NMI_EVENT P6_EVENT_CPU_CLOCKS_NOT_HALTED
#define MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE 0x1A0
#define MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PERF_AVAIL (1<<7)
#define MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL (1<<12)
#define MSR_P4_PERFCTR0 0x300
#define MSR_P4_CCCR0 0x360
#define P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(N) ((N)<<25)
#define P4_ESCR_OS (1<<3)
#define P4_ESCR_USR (1<<2)
#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0 (1<<26)
#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1 (1<<27)
#define P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(N) ((N)<<20)
#define P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT (1<<19)
#define P4_CCCR_COMPARE (1<<18)
#define P4_CCCR_REQUIRED (3<<16)
#define P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(N) ((N)<<13)
#define P4_CCCR_ENABLE (1<<12)
/* Set up IQ_COUNTER0 to behave like a clock, by having IQ_CCCR0 filter
CRU_ESCR0 (with any non-null event selector) through a complemented
max threshold. [IA32-Vol3, Section 14.9.9] */
#define MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER0 0x30C
#define P4_NMI_CRU_ESCR0 (P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(0x3F)|P4_ESCR_OS|P4_ESCR_USR)
#define P4_NMI_IQ_CCCR0 \
(P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0|P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(15)|P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT| \
P4_CCCR_COMPARE|P4_CCCR_REQUIRED|P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4)|P4_CCCR_ENABLE)
/* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
static inline unsigned int nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
{
/* returns the bit offset of the performance counter register */
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
return (msr - MSR_K7_PERFCTR0);
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
case 6:
return (msr - MSR_P6_PERFCTR0);
case 15:
return (msr - MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0);
}
}
return 0;
}
/* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
static inline unsigned int nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
{
/* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
return (msr - MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0);
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
case 6:
return (msr - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0);
case 15:
return (msr - MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0);
}
}
return 0;
}
/* checks for a bit availability (hack for oprofile) */
int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(unsigned int counter)
{
BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
return (!test_bit(counter, &__get_cpu_var(perfctr_nmi_owner)));
}
/* checks the an msr for availability */
int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
{
unsigned int counter;
counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
return (!test_bit(counter, &__get_cpu_var(perfctr_nmi_owner)));
}
int reserve_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
{
unsigned int counter;
counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, &__get_cpu_var(perfctr_nmi_owner)))
return 1;
return 0;
}
void release_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
{
unsigned int counter;
counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
clear_bit(counter, &__get_cpu_var(perfctr_nmi_owner));
}
int reserve_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
{
unsigned int counter;
counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, &__get_cpu_var(evntsel_nmi_owner)[0]))
return 1;
return 0;
}
void release_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
{
unsigned int counter;
counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
clear_bit(counter, &__get_cpu_var(evntsel_nmi_owner)[0]);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* The performance counters used by NMI_LOCAL_APIC don't trigger when
* the CPU is idle. To make sure the NMI watchdog really ticks on all
* CPUs during the test make them busy.
*/
static __init void nmi_cpu_busy(void *data)
{
volatile int *endflag = data;
local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
/* Intentionally don't use cpu_relax here. This is
to make sure that the performance counter really ticks,
even if there is a simulator or similar that catches the
pause instruction. On a real HT machine this is fine because
all other CPUs are busy with "useless" delay loops and don't
care if they get somewhat less cycles. */
while (*endflag == 0)
barrier();
}
#endif
static int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void)
{
volatile int endflag = 0;
unsigned int *prev_nmi_count;
int cpu;
if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_NONE)
return 0;
prev_nmi_count = kmalloc(NR_CPUS * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!prev_nmi_count)
return -1;
printk(KERN_INFO "Testing NMI watchdog ... ");
if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
smp_call_function(nmi_cpu_busy, (void *)&endflag, 0, 0);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
prev_nmi_count[cpu] = per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).__nmi_count;
local_irq_enable();
mdelay((10*1000)/nmi_hz); // wait 10 ticks
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Check cpu_callin_map here because that is set
after the timer is started. */
if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
continue;
#endif
if (nmi_count(cpu) - prev_nmi_count[cpu] <= 5) {
endflag = 1;
printk("CPU#%d: NMI appears to be stuck (%d->%d)!\n",
cpu,
prev_nmi_count[cpu],
nmi_count(cpu));
nmi_active = 0;
lapic_nmi_owner &= ~LAPIC_NMI_WATCHDOG;
kfree(prev_nmi_count);
return -1;
}
}
endflag = 1;
printk("OK.\n");
/* now that we know it works we can reduce NMI frequency to
something more reasonable; makes a difference in some configs */
if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
nmi_hz = 1;
kfree(prev_nmi_count);
return 0;
}
/* This needs to happen later in boot so counters are working */
late_initcall(check_nmi_watchdog);
static int __init setup_nmi_watchdog(char *str)
{
int nmi;
get_option(&str, &nmi);
if (nmi >= NMI_INVALID)
return 0;
if (nmi == NMI_NONE)
nmi_watchdog = nmi;
/*
* If any other x86 CPU has a local APIC, then
* please test the NMI stuff there and send me the
* missing bits. Right now Intel P6/P4 and AMD K7 only.
*/
if ((nmi == NMI_LOCAL_APIC) &&
(boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
(boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
nmi_watchdog = nmi;
if ((nmi == NMI_LOCAL_APIC) &&
(boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) &&
(boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
nmi_watchdog = nmi;
/*
* We can enable the IO-APIC watchdog
* unconditionally.
*/
if (nmi == NMI_IO_APIC) {
nmi_active = 1;
nmi_watchdog = nmi;
}
return 1;
}
__setup("nmi_watchdog=", setup_nmi_watchdog);
static void disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
{
if (nmi_active <= 0)
return;
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0, 0, 0);
break;
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
case 6:
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xd)
break;
wrmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, 0, 0);
break;
case 15:
[PATCH] Mobil Pentium 4 HT and the NMI I'm trying to get the nmi working with my laptop (IBM ThinkPad G41) and after debugging it a while, I found that the nmi code doesn't want to set it up for this particular CPU. Here I have: $ cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 15 model : 4 model name : Mobile Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.33GHz stepping : 1 cpu MHz : 3320.084 cache size : 1024 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 2 core id : 0 cpu cores : 1 fdiv_bug : no hlt_bug : no f00f_bug : no coma_bug : no fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 3 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe pni monitor ds_cpl est tm2 cid xtpr bogomips : 6642.39 processor : 1 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 15 model : 4 model name : Mobile Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.33GHz stepping : 1 cpu MHz : 3320.084 cache size : 1024 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 2 core id : 0 cpu cores : 1 fdiv_bug : no hlt_bug : no f00f_bug : no coma_bug : no fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 3 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe pni monitor ds_cpl est tm2 cid xtpr bogomips : 6637.46 And the following code shows: $ cat linux-2.6.13-rc6/arch/i386/kernel/nmi.c [...] void setup_apic_nmi_watchdog (void) { switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) { case X86_VENDOR_AMD: if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86 != 15) return; setup_k7_watchdog(); break; case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) { case 6: if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xd) return; setup_p6_watchdog(); break; case 15: if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x3) return; Here I get boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x4. So I decided to change it and reboot. I now seem to have a working NMI. So, unless there's something know to be bad about this processor and the NMI. I'm submitting the following patch. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@csd.uu.se> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-08-20 00:57:46 +00:00
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x4)
break;
wrmsr(MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0, 0, 0);
wrmsr(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0, 0, 0);
break;
}
break;
}
nmi_active = -1;
/* tell do_nmi() and others that we're not active any more */
nmi_watchdog = 0;
}
static void enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
{
if (nmi_active < 0) {
nmi_watchdog = NMI_LOCAL_APIC;
setup_apic_nmi_watchdog();
}
}
int reserve_lapic_nmi(void)
{
unsigned int old_owner;
spin_lock(&lapic_nmi_owner_lock);
old_owner = lapic_nmi_owner;
lapic_nmi_owner |= LAPIC_NMI_RESERVED;
spin_unlock(&lapic_nmi_owner_lock);
if (old_owner & LAPIC_NMI_RESERVED)
return -EBUSY;
if (old_owner & LAPIC_NMI_WATCHDOG)
disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog();
return 0;
}
void release_lapic_nmi(void)
{
unsigned int new_owner;
spin_lock(&lapic_nmi_owner_lock);
new_owner = lapic_nmi_owner & ~LAPIC_NMI_RESERVED;
lapic_nmi_owner = new_owner;
spin_unlock(&lapic_nmi_owner_lock);
if (new_owner & LAPIC_NMI_WATCHDOG)
enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog();
}
void disable_timer_nmi_watchdog(void)
{
if ((nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC) || (nmi_active <= 0))
return;
unset_nmi_callback();
nmi_active = -1;
nmi_watchdog = NMI_NONE;
}
void enable_timer_nmi_watchdog(void)
{
if (nmi_active < 0) {
nmi_watchdog = NMI_IO_APIC;
touch_nmi_watchdog();
nmi_active = 1;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int nmi_pm_active; /* nmi_active before suspend */
static int lapic_nmi_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
nmi_pm_active = nmi_active;
disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog();
return 0;
}
static int lapic_nmi_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
{
if (nmi_pm_active > 0)
enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog();
return 0;
}
static struct sysdev_class nmi_sysclass = {
set_kset_name("lapic_nmi"),
.resume = lapic_nmi_resume,
.suspend = lapic_nmi_suspend,
};
static struct sys_device device_lapic_nmi = {
.id = 0,
.cls = &nmi_sysclass,
};
static int __init init_lapic_nmi_sysfs(void)
{
int error;
if (nmi_active == 0 || nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
return 0;
error = sysdev_class_register(&nmi_sysclass);
if (!error)
error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic_nmi);
return error;
}
/* must come after the local APIC's device_initcall() */
late_initcall(init_lapic_nmi_sysfs);
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
/*
* Activate the NMI watchdog via the local APIC.
* Original code written by Keith Owens.
*/
static void write_watchdog_counter(const char *descr)
{
u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
do_div(count, nmi_hz);
if(descr)
Dprintk("setting %s to -0x%08Lx\n", descr, count);
wrmsrl(nmi_perfctr_msr, 0 - count);
}
static int setup_k7_watchdog(void)
{
unsigned int evntsel;
nmi_perfctr_msr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0;
if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(nmi_perfctr_msr))
goto fail;
if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0))
goto fail1;
wrmsrl(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0, 0UL);
evntsel = K7_EVNTSEL_INT
| K7_EVNTSEL_OS
| K7_EVNTSEL_USR
| K7_NMI_EVENT;
wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0, evntsel, 0);
write_watchdog_counter("K7_PERFCTR0");
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
evntsel |= K7_EVNTSEL_ENABLE;
wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0, evntsel, 0);
return 1;
fail1:
release_perfctr_nmi(nmi_perfctr_msr);
fail:
return 0;
}
static int setup_p6_watchdog(void)
{
unsigned int evntsel;
nmi_perfctr_msr = MSR_P6_PERFCTR0;
if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(nmi_perfctr_msr))
goto fail;
if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))
goto fail1;
evntsel = P6_EVNTSEL_INT
| P6_EVNTSEL_OS
| P6_EVNTSEL_USR
| P6_NMI_EVENT;
wrmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, evntsel, 0);
write_watchdog_counter("P6_PERFCTR0");
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
evntsel |= P6_EVNTSEL0_ENABLE;
wrmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, evntsel, 0);
return 1;
fail1:
release_perfctr_nmi(nmi_perfctr_msr);
fail:
return 0;
}
static int setup_p4_watchdog(void)
{
unsigned int misc_enable, dummy;
rdmsr(MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable, dummy);
if (!(misc_enable & MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PERF_AVAIL))
return 0;
nmi_perfctr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER0;
nmi_p4_cccr_val = P4_NMI_IQ_CCCR0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if (smp_num_siblings == 2)
nmi_p4_cccr_val |= P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1;
#endif
if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(nmi_perfctr_msr))
goto fail;
if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0))
goto fail1;
wrmsr(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0, P4_NMI_CRU_ESCR0, 0);
wrmsr(MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0, P4_NMI_IQ_CCCR0 & ~P4_CCCR_ENABLE, 0);
write_watchdog_counter("P4_IQ_COUNTER0");
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
wrmsr(MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0, nmi_p4_cccr_val, 0);
return 1;
fail1:
release_perfctr_nmi(nmi_perfctr_msr);
fail:
return 0;
}
void setup_apic_nmi_watchdog (void)
{
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86 != 15)
return;
if (!setup_k7_watchdog())
return;
break;
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
case 6:
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xd)
return;
if(!setup_p6_watchdog())
return;
break;
case 15:
[PATCH] Mobil Pentium 4 HT and the NMI I'm trying to get the nmi working with my laptop (IBM ThinkPad G41) and after debugging it a while, I found that the nmi code doesn't want to set it up for this particular CPU. Here I have: $ cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 15 model : 4 model name : Mobile Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.33GHz stepping : 1 cpu MHz : 3320.084 cache size : 1024 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 2 core id : 0 cpu cores : 1 fdiv_bug : no hlt_bug : no f00f_bug : no coma_bug : no fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 3 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe pni monitor ds_cpl est tm2 cid xtpr bogomips : 6642.39 processor : 1 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 15 model : 4 model name : Mobile Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.33GHz stepping : 1 cpu MHz : 3320.084 cache size : 1024 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 2 core id : 0 cpu cores : 1 fdiv_bug : no hlt_bug : no f00f_bug : no coma_bug : no fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 3 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe pni monitor ds_cpl est tm2 cid xtpr bogomips : 6637.46 And the following code shows: $ cat linux-2.6.13-rc6/arch/i386/kernel/nmi.c [...] void setup_apic_nmi_watchdog (void) { switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) { case X86_VENDOR_AMD: if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86 != 15) return; setup_k7_watchdog(); break; case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) { case 6: if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xd) return; setup_p6_watchdog(); break; case 15: if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x3) return; Here I get boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x4. So I decided to change it and reboot. I now seem to have a working NMI. So, unless there's something know to be bad about this processor and the NMI. I'm submitting the following patch. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@csd.uu.se> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-08-20 00:57:46 +00:00
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x4)
return;
if (!setup_p4_watchdog())
return;
break;
default:
return;
}
break;
default:
return;
}
lapic_nmi_owner = LAPIC_NMI_WATCHDOG;
nmi_active = 1;
}
/*
* the best way to detect whether a CPU has a 'hard lockup' problem
* is to check it's local APIC timer IRQ counts. If they are not
* changing then that CPU has some problem.
*
* as these watchdog NMI IRQs are generated on every CPU, we only
* have to check the current processor.
*
* since NMIs don't listen to _any_ locks, we have to be extremely
* careful not to rely on unsafe variables. The printk might lock
* up though, so we have to break up any console locks first ...
* [when there will be more tty-related locks, break them up
* here too!]
*/
static unsigned int
last_irq_sums [NR_CPUS],
alert_counter [NR_CPUS];
void touch_nmi_watchdog (void)
{
int i;
/*
* Just reset the alert counters, (other CPUs might be
* spinning on locks we hold):
*/
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
alert_counter[i] = 0;
/*
* Tickle the softlockup detector too:
*/
touch_softlockup_watchdog();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog);
extern void die_nmi(struct pt_regs *, const char *msg);
void nmi_watchdog_tick (struct pt_regs * regs)
{
/*
* Since current_thread_info()-> is always on the stack, and we
* always switch the stack NMI-atomically, it's safe to use
* smp_processor_id().
*/
unsigned int sum;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
sum = per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).apic_timer_irqs;
if (last_irq_sums[cpu] == sum) {
/*
* Ayiee, looks like this CPU is stuck ...
* wait a few IRQs (5 seconds) before doing the oops ...
*/
alert_counter[cpu]++;
if (alert_counter[cpu] == 5*nmi_hz)
/*
* die_nmi will return ONLY if NOTIFY_STOP happens..
*/
die_nmi(regs, "BUG: NMI Watchdog detected LOCKUP");
} else {
last_irq_sums[cpu] = sum;
alert_counter[cpu] = 0;
}
if (nmi_perfctr_msr) {
if (nmi_perfctr_msr == MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER0) {
/*
* P4 quirks:
* - An overflown perfctr will assert its interrupt
* until the OVF flag in its CCCR is cleared.
* - LVTPC is masked on interrupt and must be
* unmasked by the LVTPC handler.
*/
wrmsr(MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0, nmi_p4_cccr_val, 0);
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
}
else if (nmi_perfctr_msr == MSR_P6_PERFCTR0) {
/* Only P6 based Pentium M need to re-unmask
* the apic vector but it doesn't hurt
* other P6 variant */
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
}
write_watchdog_counter(NULL);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
static int unknown_nmi_panic_callback(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu)
{
unsigned char reason = get_nmi_reason();
char buf[64];
if (!(reason & 0xc0)) {
sprintf(buf, "NMI received for unknown reason %02x\n", reason);
die_nmi(regs, buf);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* proc handler for /proc/sys/kernel/unknown_nmi_panic
*/
int proc_unknown_nmi_panic(ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *file,
void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos)
{
int old_state;
old_state = unknown_nmi_panic;
proc_dointvec(table, write, file, buffer, length, ppos);
if (!!old_state == !!unknown_nmi_panic)
return 0;
if (unknown_nmi_panic) {
if (reserve_lapic_nmi() < 0) {
unknown_nmi_panic = 0;
return -EBUSY;
} else {
set_nmi_callback(unknown_nmi_panic_callback);
}
} else {
release_lapic_nmi();
unset_nmi_callback();
}
return 0;
}
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_active);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_watchdog);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_perfctr_nmi);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_perfctr_nmi);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_evntsel_nmi);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_evntsel_nmi);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_lapic_nmi);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_lapic_nmi);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_timer_nmi_watchdog);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_timer_nmi_watchdog);