linux/drivers/ata/pata_efar.c

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/*
* pata_efar.c - EFAR PIIX clone controller driver
*
* (C) 2005 Red Hat <alan@redhat.com>
*
* Some parts based on ata_piix.c by Jeff Garzik and others.
*
* The EFAR is a PIIX4 clone with UDMA66 support. Unlike the later
* Intel ICH controllers the EFAR widened the UDMA mode register bits
* and doesn't require the funky clock selection.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#include <linux/ata.h>
#define DRV_NAME "pata_efar"
#define DRV_VERSION "0.4.4"
/**
* efar_pre_reset - Enable bits
* @ap: Port
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
* @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
*
* Perform cable detection for the EFAR ATA interface. This is
* different to the PIIX arrangement
*/
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
static int efar_pre_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline)
{
static const struct pci_bits efar_enable_bits[] = {
{ 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 0 */
{ 0x43U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 1 */
};
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &efar_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
return -ENOENT;
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
return ata_std_prereset(ap, deadline);
}
/**
* efar_probe_reset - Probe specified port on PATA host controller
* @ap: Port to probe
*
* LOCKING:
* None (inherited from caller).
*/
static void efar_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
{
ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, efar_pre_reset, ata_std_softreset, NULL, ata_std_postreset);
}
/**
* efar_cable_detect - check for 40/80 pin
* @ap: Port
*
* Perform cable detection for the EFAR ATA interface. This is
* different to the PIIX arrangement
*/
static int efar_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
u8 tmp;
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x47, &tmp);
if (tmp & (2 >> ap->port_no))
return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
}
/**
* efar_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
* @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
* @adev: um
*
* Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
*
* LOCKING:
* None (inherited from caller).
*/
static void efar_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
unsigned int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
unsigned int idetm_port= ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
u16 idetm_data;
int control = 0;
/*
* See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
* for PIIX/ICH. The EFAR is a clone so very similar
*/
static const /* ISP RTC */
u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 1, 0 },
{ 2, 1 },
{ 2, 3 }, };
if (pio > 2)
control |= 1; /* TIME1 enable */
if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev)) /* PIO 3/4 require IORDY */
control |= 2; /* IE enable */
/* Intel specifies that the PPE functionality is for disk only */
if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
control |= 4; /* PPE enable */
pci_read_config_word(dev, idetm_port, &idetm_data);
/* Enable PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate */
if (adev->devno == 0) {
idetm_data &= 0xCCF0;
idetm_data |= control;
idetm_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
(timings[pio][1] << 8);
} else {
int shift = 4 * ap->port_no;
u8 slave_data;
idetm_data &= 0xCC0F;
idetm_data |= (control << 4);
/* Slave timing in seperate register */
pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x44, &slave_data);
slave_data &= 0x0F << shift;
slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << shift;
pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, slave_data);
}
idetm_data |= 0x4000; /* Ensure SITRE is enabled */
pci_write_config_word(dev, idetm_port, idetm_data);
}
/**
* efar_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
* @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
* @adev: Device to program
*
* Set UDMA/MWDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
*
* LOCKING:
* None (inherited from caller).
*/
static void efar_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
u8 master_port = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
u16 master_data;
u8 speed = adev->dma_mode;
int devid = adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no;
u8 udma_enable;
static const /* ISP RTC */
u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 1, 0 },
{ 2, 1 },
{ 2, 3 }, };
pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
unsigned int udma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
u16 udma_timing;
udma_enable |= (1 << devid);
/* Load the UDMA mode number */
pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x4A, &udma_timing);
udma_timing &= ~(7 << (4 * devid));
udma_timing |= udma << (4 * devid);
pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x4A, udma_timing);
} else {
/*
* MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
* IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
* been set when the PIO timing was set.
*/
unsigned int mwdma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
unsigned int control;
u8 slave_data;
const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
};
int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
control = 3; /* IORDY|TIME1 */
/* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
we must force PIO into PIO0 */
if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
/* Enable DMA timing only */
control |= 8; /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
if (adev->devno) { /* Slave */
master_data &= 0xFF4F; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
master_data |= control << 4;
pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x44, &slave_data);
slave_data &= (0x0F + 0xE1 * ap->port_no);
/* Load the matching timing */
slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, slave_data);
} else { /* Master */
master_data &= 0xCCF4; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
and master timing bits */
master_data |= control;
master_data |=
(timings[pio][0] << 12) |
(timings[pio][1] << 8);
}
udma_enable &= ~(1 << devid);
pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
}
pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
}
static struct scsi_host_template efar_sht = {
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.name = DRV_NAME,
.ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
.queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
.can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
.this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
.sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
.cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
.emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
.use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
.proc_name = DRV_NAME,
.dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
.slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
.slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
.bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.resume = ata_scsi_device_resume,
.suspend = ata_scsi_device_suspend,
#endif
};
static const struct ata_port_operations efar_ops = {
.port_disable = ata_port_disable,
.set_piomode = efar_set_piomode,
.set_dmamode = efar_set_dmamode,
.mode_filter = ata_pci_default_filter,
.tf_load = ata_tf_load,
.tf_read = ata_tf_read,
.check_status = ata_check_status,
.exec_command = ata_exec_command,
.dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
.freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
.thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
.error_handler = efar_error_handler,
.post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
.cable_detect = efar_cable_detect,
.bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
.bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
.bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
.bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
.qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
.qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
.data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
.irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
.irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
.irq_on = ata_irq_on,
.irq_ack = ata_irq_ack,
.port_start = ata_port_start,
};
/**
* efar_init_one - Register EFAR ATA PCI device with kernel services
* @pdev: PCI device to register
* @ent: Entry in efar_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
*
* Called from kernel PCI layer.
*
* LOCKING:
* Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
*/
static int efar_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
static int printed_version;
static struct ata_port_info info = {
.sht = &efar_sht,
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST,
.pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
.mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma1-2 */
.udma_mask = 0x0f, /* UDMA 66 */
.port_ops = &efar_ops,
};
static struct ata_port_info *port_info[2] = { &info, &info };
if (!printed_version++)
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
"version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
return ata_pci_init_one(pdev, port_info, 2);
}
static const struct pci_device_id efar_pci_tbl[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(EFAR, 0x9130), },
{ } /* terminate list */
};
static struct pci_driver efar_pci_driver = {
.name = DRV_NAME,
.id_table = efar_pci_tbl,
.probe = efar_init_one,
.remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
.resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
#endif
};
static int __init efar_init(void)
{
return pci_register_driver(&efar_pci_driver);
}
static void __exit efar_exit(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&efar_pci_driver);
}
module_init(efar_init);
module_exit(efar_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for EFAR PIIX clones");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, efar_pci_tbl);
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);