linux/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h

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#ifndef _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H
#define _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H
#include <linux/context_tracking_state.h>
x86-64: Emulate legacy vsyscalls There's a fair amount of code in the vsyscall page. It contains a syscall instruction (in the gettimeofday fallback) and who knows what will happen if an exploit jumps into the middle of some other code. Reduce the risk by replacing the vsyscalls with short magic incantations that cause the kernel to emulate the real vsyscalls. These incantations are useless if entered in the middle. This causes vsyscalls to be a little more expensive than real syscalls. Fortunately sensible programs don't use them. The only exception is time() which is still called by glibc through the vsyscall - but calling time() millions of times per second is not sensible. glibc has this fixed in the development tree. This patch is not perfect: the vread_tsc and vread_hpet functions are still at a fixed address. Fixing that might involve making alternative patching work in the vDSO. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com> Cc: richard -rw- weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com> Cc: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Louis Rilling <Louis.Rilling@kerlabs.com> Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu Cc: pageexec@freemail.hu Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e64e1b3c64858820d12c48fa739efbd1485e79d5.1307292171.git.luto@mit.edu [ Removed the CONFIG option - it's simpler to just do it unconditionally. Tidied up the code as well. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-06-05 17:50:24 +00:00
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <asm/debugreg.h>
#include <asm/siginfo.h> /* TRAP_TRACE, ... */
#define dotraplinkage __visible
asmlinkage void divide_error(void);
asmlinkage void debug(void);
asmlinkage void nmi(void);
asmlinkage void int3(void);
asmlinkage void xen_debug(void);
asmlinkage void xen_int3(void);
asmlinkage void xen_stack_segment(void);
asmlinkage void overflow(void);
asmlinkage void bounds(void);
asmlinkage void invalid_op(void);
asmlinkage void device_not_available(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
asmlinkage void double_fault(void);
#endif
asmlinkage void coprocessor_segment_overrun(void);
asmlinkage void invalid_TSS(void);
asmlinkage void segment_not_present(void);
asmlinkage void stack_segment(void);
asmlinkage void general_protection(void);
asmlinkage void page_fault(void);
asmlinkage void async_page_fault(void);
asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void);
asmlinkage void coprocessor_error(void);
asmlinkage void alignment_check(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
asmlinkage void machine_check(void);
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_MCE */
asmlinkage void simd_coprocessor_error(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
asmlinkage void trace_page_fault(void);
#define trace_stack_segment stack_segment
#define trace_divide_error divide_error
#define trace_bounds bounds
#define trace_invalid_op invalid_op
#define trace_device_not_available device_not_available
#define trace_coprocessor_segment_overrun coprocessor_segment_overrun
#define trace_invalid_TSS invalid_TSS
#define trace_segment_not_present segment_not_present
#define trace_general_protection general_protection
#define trace_spurious_interrupt_bug spurious_interrupt_bug
#define trace_coprocessor_error coprocessor_error
#define trace_alignment_check alignment_check
#define trace_simd_coprocessor_error simd_coprocessor_error
#define trace_async_page_fault async_page_fault
#endif
dotraplinkage void do_divide_error(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_debug(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_nmi(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_int3(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_overflow(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_bounds(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_invalid_op(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_segment_overrun(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_invalid_TSS(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_segment_not_present(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *, long);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *, long);
kprobes, x86: Use NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() instead of __kprobes annotation Use NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro for protecting functions from kprobes instead of __kprobes annotation under arch/x86. This applies nokprobe_inline annotation for some cases, because NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() will inhibit inlining by referring the symbol address. This just folds a bunch of previous NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() cleanup patches for x86 to one patch. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140417081814.26341.51656.stgit@ltc230.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao <fernando_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-17 08:18:14 +00:00
asmlinkage struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *);
#endif
dotraplinkage void do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long);
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
dotraplinkage void trace_do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long);
x86: fix page fault tracing when KVM guest support enabled I noticed on some of my systems that page fault tracing doesn't work: cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing echo 1 > events/exceptions/enable cat trace; # nothing shows up I eventually traced it down to CONFIG_KVM_GUEST. At least in a KVM VM, enabling that option breaks page fault tracing, and disabling fixes it. I tried on some old kernels and this does not appear to be a regression: it never worked. There are two page-fault entry functions today. One when tracing is on and another when it is off. The KVM code calls do_page_fault() directly instead of calling the traced version: > dotraplinkage void __kprobes > do_async_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long > error_code) > { > enum ctx_state prev_state; > > switch (kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason()) { > default: > do_page_fault(regs, error_code); > break; > case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT: I'm also having problems with the page fault tracing on bare metal (same symptom of no trace output). I'm unsure if it's related. Steven had an alternative to this which has zero overhead when tracing is off where this includes the standard noops even when tracing is disabled. I'm unconvinced that the extra complexity of his apporach: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140508194508.561ed220@gandalf.local.home is worth it, expecially considering that the KVM code is already making page fault entry slower here. This solution is dirt-simple. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-16 19:45:15 +00:00
#else
static inline void trace_do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error)
{
do_page_fault(regs, error);
}
#endif
dotraplinkage void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *, long);
dotraplinkage void do_alignment_check(struct pt_regs *, long);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
dotraplinkage void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *, long);
#endif
dotraplinkage void do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *, long);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *, long);
#endif
static inline int get_si_code(unsigned long condition)
{
if (condition & DR_STEP)
return TRAP_TRACE;
else if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3))
return TRAP_HWBKPT;
else
return TRAP_BRKPT;
}
extern int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
void math_emulate(struct math_emu_info *);
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32
asmlinkage void smp_thermal_interrupt(void);
asmlinkage void mce_threshold_interrupt(void);
#endif
extern enum ctx_state ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern void ist_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, enum ctx_state prev_state);
extern void ist_begin_non_atomic(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern void ist_end_non_atomic(void);
/* Interrupts/Exceptions */
enum {
X86_TRAP_DE = 0, /* 0, Divide-by-zero */
X86_TRAP_DB, /* 1, Debug */
X86_TRAP_NMI, /* 2, Non-maskable Interrupt */
X86_TRAP_BP, /* 3, Breakpoint */
X86_TRAP_OF, /* 4, Overflow */
X86_TRAP_BR, /* 5, Bound Range Exceeded */
X86_TRAP_UD, /* 6, Invalid Opcode */
X86_TRAP_NM, /* 7, Device Not Available */
X86_TRAP_DF, /* 8, Double Fault */
X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, /* 9, Coprocessor Segment Overrun */
X86_TRAP_TS, /* 10, Invalid TSS */
X86_TRAP_NP, /* 11, Segment Not Present */
X86_TRAP_SS, /* 12, Stack Segment Fault */
X86_TRAP_GP, /* 13, General Protection Fault */
X86_TRAP_PF, /* 14, Page Fault */
X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, /* 15, Spurious Interrupt */
X86_TRAP_MF, /* 16, x87 Floating-Point Exception */
X86_TRAP_AC, /* 17, Alignment Check */
X86_TRAP_MC, /* 18, Machine Check */
X86_TRAP_XF, /* 19, SIMD Floating-Point Exception */
X86_TRAP_IRET = 32, /* 32, IRET Exception */
};
#endif /* _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H */