linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_btree_staging.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
xfs: add owner field to extent allocation and freeing For the rmap btree to work, we have to feed the extent owner information to the the allocation and freeing functions. This information is what will end up in the rmap btree that tracks allocated extents. While we technically don't need the owner information when freeing extents, passing it allows us to validate that the extent we are removing from the rmap btree actually belonged to the owner we expected it to belong to. We also define a special set of owner values for internal metadata that would otherwise have no owner. This allows us to tell the difference between metadata owned by different per-ag btrees, as well as static fs metadata (e.g. AG headers) and internal journal blocks. There are also a couple of special cases we need to take care of - during EFI recovery, we don't actually know who the original owner was, so we need to pass a wildcard to indicate that we aren't checking the owner for validity. We also need special handling in growfs, as we "free" the space in the last AG when extending it, but because it's new space it has no actual owner... While touching the xfs_bmap_add_free() function, re-order the parameters to put the struct xfs_mount first. Extend the owner field to include both the owner type and some sort of index within the owner. The index field will be used to support reverse mappings when reflink is enabled. When we're freeing extents from an EFI, we don't have the owner information available (rmap updates have their own redo items). xfs_free_extent therefore doesn't need to do an rmap update. Make sure that the log replay code signals this correctly. This is based upon a patch originally from Dave Chinner. It has been extended to add more owner information with the intent of helping recovery operations when things go wrong (e.g. offset of user data block in a file). [dchinner: de-shout the xfs_rmap_*_owner helpers] [darrick: minor style fixes suggested by Christoph Hellwig] Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 01:33:42 +00:00
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
static struct kmem_cache *xfs_inobt_cur_cache;
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_get_minrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
return M_IGEO(cur->bc_mp)->inobt_mnr[level != 0];
}
STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_inobt_dup_cursor(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
{
return xfs_inobt_init_cursor(cur->bc_ag.pag, cur->bc_tp,
cur->bc_ag.agbp, cur->bc_btnum);
}
STATIC void
xfs_inobt_set_root(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *nptr,
int inc) /* level change */
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr;
agi->agi_root = nptr->s;
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_level, inc);
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_ROOT | XFS_AGI_LEVEL);
}
STATIC void
xfs_finobt_set_root(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *nptr,
int inc) /* level change */
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr;
agi->agi_free_root = nptr->s;
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_free_level, inc);
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp,
XFS_AGI_FREE_ROOT | XFS_AGI_FREE_LEVEL);
}
/* Update the inode btree block counter for this btree. */
static inline void
xfs_inobt_mod_blockcount(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int howmuch)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr;
if (!xfs_has_inobtcounts(cur->bc_mp))
return;
if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_FINO)
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_fblocks, howmuch);
else if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO)
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_iblocks, howmuch);
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_IBLOCKS);
}
STATIC int
__xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
int *stat,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type resv)
{
xfs_alloc_arg_t args; /* block allocation args */
int error; /* error return value */
xfs_agblock_t sbno = be32_to_cpu(start->s);
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
args.tp = cur->bc_tp;
args.mp = cur->bc_mp;
args.pag = cur->bc_ag.pag;
args.oinfo = XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INOBT;
args.minlen = 1;
args.maxlen = 1;
args.prod = 1;
args.resv = resv;
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_near_bno(&args,
XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(args.mp, args.pag->pag_agno, sbno));
if (error)
return error;
if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
*stat = 0;
return 0;
}
ASSERT(args.len == 1);
new->s = cpu_to_be32(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(args.mp, args.fsbno));
*stat = 1;
xfs_inobt_mod_blockcount(cur, 1);
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
int *stat)
{
return __xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
}
STATIC int
xfs_finobt_alloc_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
int *stat)
{
if (cur->bc_mp->m_finobt_nores)
return xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat);
return __xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat,
XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA);
}
STATIC int
__xfs_inobt_free_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type resv)
{
xfs_fsblock_t fsbno;
xfs_inobt_mod_blockcount(cur, -1);
fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
xfs: use deferred frees for btree block freeing Btrees that aren't freespace management trees use the normal extent allocation and freeing routines for their blocks. Hence when a btree block is freed, a direct call to xfs_free_extent() is made and the extent is immediately freed. This puts the entire free space management btrees under this path, so we are stacking btrees on btrees in the call stack. The inobt, finobt and refcount btrees all do this. However, the bmap btree does not do this - it calls xfs_free_extent_later() to defer the extent free operation via an XEFI and hence it gets processed in deferred operation processing during the commit of the primary transaction (i.e. via intent chaining). We need to change xfs_free_extent() to behave in a non-blocking manner so that we can avoid deadlocks with busy extents near ENOSPC in transactions that free multiple extents. Inserting or removing a record from a btree can cause a multi-level tree merge operation and that will free multiple blocks from the btree in a single transaction. i.e. we can call xfs_free_extent() multiple times, and hence the btree manipulation transaction is vulnerable to this busy extent deadlock vector. To fix this, convert all the remaining callers of xfs_free_extent() to use xfs_free_extent_later() to queue XEFIs and hence defer processing of the extent frees to a context that can be safely restarted if a deadlock condition is detected. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2023-06-28 18:04:32 +00:00
return xfs_free_extent_later(cur->bc_tp, fsbno, 1,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INOBT, resv, false);
}
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_free_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
return __xfs_inobt_free_block(cur, bp, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
}
STATIC int
xfs_finobt_free_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
if (cur->bc_mp->m_finobt_nores)
return xfs_inobt_free_block(cur, bp);
return __xfs_inobt_free_block(cur, bp, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA);
}
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
return M_IGEO(cur->bc_mp)->inobt_mxr[level != 0];
}
STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
key->inobt.ir_startino = rec->inobt.ir_startino;
}
STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_high_key_from_rec(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
__u32 x;
x = be32_to_cpu(rec->inobt.ir_startino);
x += XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - 1;
key->inobt.ir_startino = cpu_to_be32(x);
}
STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
rec->inobt.ir_startino = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino);
if (xfs_has_sparseinodes(cur->bc_mp)) {
xfs: introduce inode record hole mask for sparse inode chunks The inode btrees track 64 inodes per record regardless of inode size. Thus, inode chunks on disk vary in size depending on the size of the inodes. This creates a contiguous allocation requirement for new inode chunks that can be difficult to satisfy on an aged and fragmented (free space) filesystems. The inode record freecount currently uses 4 bytes on disk to track the free inode count. With a maximum freecount value of 64, only one byte is required. Convert the freecount field to a single byte and use two of the remaining 3 higher order bytes left for the hole mask field. Use the final leftover byte for the total count field. The hole mask field tracks holes in the chunks of physical space that the inode record refers to. This facilitates the sparse allocation of inode chunks when contiguous chunks are not available and allows the inode btrees to identify what portions of the chunk contain valid inodes. The total count field contains the total number of valid inodes referred to by the record. This can also be deduced from the hole mask. The count field provides clarity and redundancy for internal record verification. Note that neither of the new fields can be written to disk on fs' without sparse inode support. Doing so writes to the high-order bytes of freecount and causes corruption from the perspective of older kernels. The on-disk inobt record data structure is updated with a union to distinguish between the original, "full" format and the new, "sparse" format. The conversion routines to get, insert and update records are updated to translate to and from the on-disk record accordingly such that freecount remains a 4-byte value on non-supported fs, yet the new fields of the in-core record are always valid with respect to the record. This means that higher level code can refer to the current in-core record format unconditionally and lower level code ensures that records are translated to/from disk according to the capabilities of the fs. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-05-28 23:03:04 +00:00
rec->inobt.ir_u.sp.ir_holemask =
cpu_to_be16(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_holemask);
rec->inobt.ir_u.sp.ir_count = cur->bc_rec.i.ir_count;
rec->inobt.ir_u.sp.ir_freecount = cur->bc_rec.i.ir_freecount;
} else {
/* ir_holemask/ir_count not supported on-disk */
rec->inobt.ir_u.f.ir_freecount =
cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_freecount);
}
rec->inobt.ir_free = cpu_to_be64(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_free);
}
/*
* initial value of ptr for lookup
*/
STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_addr;
ASSERT(cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno));
ptr->s = agi->agi_root;
}
STATIC void
xfs_finobt_init_ptr_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_addr;
ASSERT(cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno));
ptr->s = agi->agi_free_root;
}
STATIC int64_t
xfs_inobt_key_diff(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *key)
{
return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(key->inobt.ir_startino) -
cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino;
}
STATIC int64_t
xfs_inobt_diff_two_keys(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
const union xfs_btree_key *k2,
const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
{
ASSERT(!mask || mask->inobt.ir_startino);
return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(k1->inobt.ir_startino) -
be32_to_cpu(k2->inobt.ir_startino);
}
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_inobt_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
unsigned int level;
if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, block->bb_magic))
return __this_address;
/*
* During growfs operations, we can't verify the exact owner as the
* perag is not fully initialised and hence not attached to the buffer.
*
* Similarly, during log recovery we will have a perag structure
* attached, but the agi information will not yet have been initialised
* from the on disk AGI. We don't currently use any of this information,
* but beware of the landmine (i.e. need to check
* xfs_perag_initialised_agi(pag)) if we ever do.
*/
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
fa = xfs_btree_sblock_v5hdr_verify(bp);
if (fa)
return fa;
}
/* level verification */
level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
if (level >= M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_maxlevels)
return __this_address;
return xfs_btree_sblock_verify(bp,
M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mxr[level != 0]);
}
static void
xfs_inobt_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
if (!xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
else {
fa = xfs_inobt_verify(bp);
if (fa)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
}
if (bp->b_error)
trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
}
static void
xfs_inobt_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_inobt_verify(bp);
if (fa) {
trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_inobt_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_inobt",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_MAGIC), cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_inobt_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_inobt_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_inobt_verify,
};
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_finobt_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_finobt",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_inobt_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_inobt_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_inobt_verify,
};
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_keys_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
const union xfs_btree_key *k2)
{
return be32_to_cpu(k1->inobt.ir_startino) <
be32_to_cpu(k2->inobt.ir_startino);
}
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_recs_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_rec *r1,
const union xfs_btree_rec *r2)
{
return be32_to_cpu(r1->inobt.ir_startino) + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <=
be32_to_cpu(r2->inobt.ir_startino);
}
STATIC enum xbtree_key_contig
xfs_inobt_keys_contiguous(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *key1,
const union xfs_btree_key *key2,
const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
{
ASSERT(!mask || mask->inobt.ir_startino);
return xbtree_key_contig(be32_to_cpu(key1->inobt.ir_startino),
be32_to_cpu(key2->inobt.ir_startino));
}
const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_inobt_ops = {
.type = XFS_BTREE_TYPE_AG,
.rec_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t),
.key_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t),
.ptr_len = XFS_BTREE_SHORT_PTR_LEN,
.lru_refs = XFS_INO_BTREE_REF,
.statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_ibt_2),
.dup_cursor = xfs_inobt_dup_cursor,
.set_root = xfs_inobt_set_root,
.alloc_block = xfs_inobt_alloc_block,
.free_block = xfs_inobt_free_block,
.get_minrecs = xfs_inobt_get_minrecs,
.get_maxrecs = xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs,
.init_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec,
.init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_high_key_from_rec,
.init_rec_from_cur = xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur,
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_inobt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_inobt_buf_ops,
.diff_two_keys = xfs_inobt_diff_two_keys,
.keys_inorder = xfs_inobt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_inobt_recs_inorder,
.keys_contiguous = xfs_inobt_keys_contiguous,
};
const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_finobt_ops = {
.type = XFS_BTREE_TYPE_AG,
.rec_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t),
.key_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t),
.ptr_len = XFS_BTREE_SHORT_PTR_LEN,
.lru_refs = XFS_INO_BTREE_REF,
.statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_fibt_2),
.dup_cursor = xfs_inobt_dup_cursor,
.set_root = xfs_finobt_set_root,
.alloc_block = xfs_finobt_alloc_block,
.free_block = xfs_finobt_free_block,
.get_minrecs = xfs_inobt_get_minrecs,
.get_maxrecs = xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs,
.init_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec,
.init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_high_key_from_rec,
.init_rec_from_cur = xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur,
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_finobt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_inobt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_finobt_buf_ops,
.diff_two_keys = xfs_inobt_diff_two_keys,
.keys_inorder = xfs_inobt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_inobt_recs_inorder,
.keys_contiguous = xfs_inobt_keys_contiguous,
};
/*
* Initialize a new inode btree cursor.
*/
static struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_inobt_init_common(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
xfs_btnum_t btnum) /* ialloc or free ino btree */
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = pag->pag_mount;
const struct xfs_btree_ops *ops = &xfs_inobt_ops;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
ASSERT(btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO || btnum == XFS_BTNUM_FINO);
if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_FINO)
ops = &xfs_finobt_ops;
cur = xfs_btree_alloc_cursor(mp, tp, btnum, ops,
M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_maxlevels, xfs_inobt_cur_cache);
cur->bc_ag.pag = xfs_perag_hold(pag);
return cur;
}
/* Create an inode btree cursor. */
struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_inobt_init_cursor(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
xfs_btnum_t btnum)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr;
cur = xfs_inobt_init_common(pag, tp, btnum);
if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO)
cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_level);
else
cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_free_level);
cur->bc_ag.agbp = agbp;
return cur;
}
/* Create an inode btree cursor with a fake root for staging. */
struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_inobt_stage_cursor(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake,
xfs_btnum_t btnum)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
cur = xfs_inobt_init_common(pag, NULL, btnum);
xfs_btree_stage_afakeroot(cur, afake);
return cur;
}
/*
* Install a new inobt btree root. Caller is responsible for invalidating
* and freeing the old btree blocks.
*/
void
xfs_inobt_commit_staged_btree(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr;
struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake = cur->bc_ag.afake;
int fields;
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO) {
fields = XFS_AGI_ROOT | XFS_AGI_LEVEL;
agi->agi_root = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_root);
agi->agi_level = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_levels);
if (xfs_has_inobtcounts(cur->bc_mp)) {
agi->agi_iblocks = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_blocks);
fields |= XFS_AGI_IBLOCKS;
}
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, agbp, fields);
xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur, tp, agbp);
} else {
fields = XFS_AGI_FREE_ROOT | XFS_AGI_FREE_LEVEL;
agi->agi_free_root = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_root);
agi->agi_free_level = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_levels);
if (xfs_has_inobtcounts(cur->bc_mp)) {
agi->agi_fblocks = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_blocks);
fields |= XFS_AGI_IBLOCKS;
}
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, agbp, fields);
xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur, tp, agbp);
}
}
/* Calculate number of records in an inode btree block. */
static inline unsigned int
xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(
unsigned int blocklen,
bool leaf)
{
if (leaf)
return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t);
return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_inobt_ptr_t));
}
/*
* Calculate number of records in an inobt btree block.
*/
int
xfs_inobt_maxrecs(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int blocklen,
int leaf)
{
blocklen -= XFS_INOBT_BLOCK_LEN(mp);
return xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, leaf);
}
/*
* Maximum number of inode btree records per AG. Pretend that we can fill an
* entire AG completely full of inodes except for the AG headers.
*/
#define XFS_MAX_INODE_RECORDS \
((XFS_MAX_AG_BYTES - (4 * BBSIZE)) / XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE) / \
XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK
/* Compute the max possible height for the inode btree. */
static inline unsigned int
xfs_inobt_maxlevels_ondisk(void)
{
unsigned int minrecs[2];
unsigned int blocklen;
blocklen = min(XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN,
XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_LEN);
minrecs[0] = xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, true) / 2;
minrecs[1] = xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, false) / 2;
return xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels(minrecs, XFS_MAX_INODE_RECORDS);
}
/* Compute the max possible height for the free inode btree. */
static inline unsigned int
xfs_finobt_maxlevels_ondisk(void)
{
unsigned int minrecs[2];
unsigned int blocklen;
blocklen = XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_LEN;
minrecs[0] = xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, true) / 2;
minrecs[1] = xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, false) / 2;
return xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels(minrecs, XFS_MAX_INODE_RECORDS);
}
/* Compute the max possible height for either inode btree. */
unsigned int
xfs_iallocbt_maxlevels_ondisk(void)
{
return max(xfs_inobt_maxlevels_ondisk(),
xfs_finobt_maxlevels_ondisk());
}
/*
* Convert the inode record holemask to an inode allocation bitmap. The inode
* allocation bitmap is inode granularity and specifies whether an inode is
* physically allocated on disk (not whether the inode is considered allocated
* or free by the fs).
*
* A bit value of 1 means the inode is allocated, a value of 0 means it is free.
*/
uint64_t
xfs_inobt_irec_to_allocmask(
const struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *rec)
{
uint64_t bitmap = 0;
uint64_t inodespbit;
int nextbit;
uint allocbitmap;
/*
* The holemask has 16-bits for a 64 inode record. Therefore each
* holemask bit represents multiple inodes. Create a mask of bits to set
* in the allocmask for each holemask bit.
*/
inodespbit = (1 << XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT) - 1;
/*
* Allocated inodes are represented by 0 bits in holemask. Invert the 0
* bits to 1 and convert to a uint so we can use xfs_next_bit(). Mask
* anything beyond the 16 holemask bits since this casts to a larger
* type.
*/
allocbitmap = ~rec->ir_holemask & ((1 << XFS_INOBT_HOLEMASK_BITS) - 1);
/*
* allocbitmap is the inverted holemask so every set bit represents
* allocated inodes. To expand from 16-bit holemask granularity to
* 64-bit (e.g., bit-per-inode), set inodespbit bits in the target
* bitmap for every holemask bit.
*/
nextbit = xfs_next_bit(&allocbitmap, 1, 0);
while (nextbit != -1) {
ASSERT(nextbit < (sizeof(rec->ir_holemask) * NBBY));
bitmap |= (inodespbit <<
(nextbit * XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT));
nextbit = xfs_next_bit(&allocbitmap, 1, nextbit + 1);
}
return bitmap;
}
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
/*
* Verify that an in-core inode record has a valid inode count.
*/
int
xfs_inobt_rec_check_count(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *rec)
{
int inocount = 0;
int nextbit = 0;
uint64_t allocbmap;
int wordsz;
wordsz = sizeof(allocbmap) / sizeof(unsigned int);
allocbmap = xfs_inobt_irec_to_allocmask(rec);
nextbit = xfs_next_bit((uint *) &allocbmap, wordsz, nextbit);
while (nextbit != -1) {
inocount++;
nextbit = xfs_next_bit((uint *) &allocbmap, wordsz,
nextbit + 1);
}
if (inocount != rec->ir_count)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
return 0;
}
#endif /* DEBUG */
static xfs_extlen_t
xfs_inobt_max_size(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = pag->pag_mount;
xfs_agblock_t agblocks = pag->block_count;
xfs: finobt AG reserves don't consider last AG can be a runt The last AG may be very small comapred to all other AGs, and hence AG reservations based on the superblock AG size may actually consume more space than the AG actually has. This results on assert failures like: XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA)->ar_reserved + xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT)->ar_reserved <= pag->pagf_freeblks + pag->pagf_flcount, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c, line: 319 [ 48.932891] xfs_ag_resv_init+0x1bd/0x1d0 [ 48.933853] xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks+0x37/0xb0 [ 48.934939] xfs_mountfs+0x5b3/0x920 [ 48.935804] xfs_fs_fill_super+0x462/0x640 [ 48.936784] ? xfs_test_remount_options+0x60/0x60 [ 48.937908] mount_bdev+0x178/0x1b0 [ 48.938751] mount_fs+0x36/0x170 [ 48.939533] vfs_kern_mount.part.43+0x54/0x130 [ 48.940596] do_mount+0x20e/0xcb0 [ 48.941396] ? memdup_user+0x3e/0x70 [ 48.942249] ksys_mount+0xba/0xd0 [ 48.943046] __x64_sys_mount+0x21/0x30 [ 48.943953] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x170 [ 48.944835] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Hence we need to ensure the finobt per-ag space reservations take into account the size of the last AG rather than treat it like all the other full size AGs. Note that both refcountbt and rmapbt already take the size of the AG into account via reading the AGF length directly. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-11-19 21:31:08 +00:00
/* Bail out if we're uninitialized, which can happen in mkfs. */
if (M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mxr[0] == 0)
return 0;
/*
* The log is permanently allocated, so the space it occupies will
* never be available for the kinds of things that would require btree
* expansion. We therefore can pretend the space isn't there.
*/
if (xfs_ag_contains_log(mp, pag->pag_agno))
agblocks -= mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks;
return xfs_btree_calc_size(M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mnr,
xfs: finobt AG reserves don't consider last AG can be a runt The last AG may be very small comapred to all other AGs, and hence AG reservations based on the superblock AG size may actually consume more space than the AG actually has. This results on assert failures like: XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA)->ar_reserved + xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT)->ar_reserved <= pag->pagf_freeblks + pag->pagf_flcount, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c, line: 319 [ 48.932891] xfs_ag_resv_init+0x1bd/0x1d0 [ 48.933853] xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks+0x37/0xb0 [ 48.934939] xfs_mountfs+0x5b3/0x920 [ 48.935804] xfs_fs_fill_super+0x462/0x640 [ 48.936784] ? xfs_test_remount_options+0x60/0x60 [ 48.937908] mount_bdev+0x178/0x1b0 [ 48.938751] mount_fs+0x36/0x170 [ 48.939533] vfs_kern_mount.part.43+0x54/0x130 [ 48.940596] do_mount+0x20e/0xcb0 [ 48.941396] ? memdup_user+0x3e/0x70 [ 48.942249] ksys_mount+0xba/0xd0 [ 48.943046] __x64_sys_mount+0x21/0x30 [ 48.943953] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x170 [ 48.944835] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Hence we need to ensure the finobt per-ag space reservations take into account the size of the last AG rather than treat it like all the other full size AGs. Note that both refcountbt and rmapbt already take the size of the AG into account via reading the AGF length directly. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-11-19 21:31:08 +00:00
(uint64_t)agblocks * mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock /
XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK);
}
/* Read AGI and create inobt cursor. */
int
xfs_inobt_cur(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_btnum_t which,
struct xfs_btree_cur **curpp,
struct xfs_buf **agi_bpp)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
int error;
ASSERT(*agi_bpp == NULL);
ASSERT(*curpp == NULL);
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, tp, agi_bpp);
if (error)
return error;
cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(pag, tp, *agi_bpp, which);
*curpp = cur;
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_inobt_count_blocks(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_btnum_t btnum,
xfs_extlen_t *tree_blocks)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = NULL;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
int error;
error = xfs_inobt_cur(pag, tp, btnum, &cur, &agbp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, tree_blocks);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
return error;
}
/* Read finobt block count from AGI header. */
static int
xfs_finobt_read_blocks(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_extlen_t *tree_blocks)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp;
struct xfs_agi *agi;
int error;
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, tp, &agbp);
if (error)
return error;
agi = agbp->b_addr;
*tree_blocks = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_fblocks);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Figure out how many blocks to reserve and how many are used by this btree.
*/
int
xfs_finobt_calc_reserves(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_extlen_t *ask,
xfs_extlen_t *used)
{
xfs_extlen_t tree_len = 0;
int error;
if (!xfs_has_finobt(pag->pag_mount))
return 0;
if (xfs_has_inobtcounts(pag->pag_mount))
error = xfs_finobt_read_blocks(pag, tp, &tree_len);
else
error = xfs_inobt_count_blocks(pag, tp, XFS_BTNUM_FINO,
&tree_len);
if (error)
return error;
*ask += xfs_inobt_max_size(pag);
*used += tree_len;
return 0;
}
/* Calculate the inobt btree size for some records. */
xfs_extlen_t
xfs_iallocbt_calc_size(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned long long len)
{
return xfs_btree_calc_size(M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mnr, len);
}
int __init
xfs_inobt_init_cur_cache(void)
{
xfs_inobt_cur_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_inobt_cur",
xfs_btree_cur_sizeof(xfs_inobt_maxlevels_ondisk()),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_inobt_cur_cache)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
void
xfs_inobt_destroy_cur_cache(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_inobt_cur_cache);
xfs_inobt_cur_cache = NULL;
}