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linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h

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arm64: KVM: Add a HYP-specific header file In order to expose the various EL2 services that are private to the hypervisor, add a new hyp.h file. So far, it only contains mundane things such as section annotation and VA manipulation. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-21 09:09:49 +00:00
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_H__
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/sysreg.h>
#define __hyp_text __section(.hyp.text) notrace
arm64: KVM: VHE: Introduce unified system register accessors VHE brings its own bag of new system registers, or rather system register accessors, as it define new ways to access both guest and host system registers. For example, from the host: - The host TCR_EL2 register is accessed using the TCR_EL1 accessor - The guest TCR_EL1 register is accessed using the TCR_EL12 accessor Obviously, this is confusing. A way to somehow reduce the complexity of writing code for both ARMv8 and ARMv8.1 is to use a set of unified accessors that will generate the right sysreg, depending on the mode the CPU is running in. For example: - read_sysreg_el1(tcr) will use TCR_EL1 on ARMv8, and TCR_EL12 on ARMv8.1 with VHE. - read_sysreg_el2(tcr) will use TCR_EL2 on ARMv8, and TCR_EL1 on ARMv8.1 with VHE. We end up with three sets of accessors ({read,write}_sysreg_el[012]) that can be directly used from C code. We take this opportunity to also add the definition for the new VHE sysregs. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-28 12:00:00 +00:00
#define read_sysreg_elx(r,nvh,vh) \
({ \
u64 reg; \
asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("mrs %0, " __stringify(r##nvh),\
"mrs_s %0, " __stringify(r##vh),\
ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
: "=r" (reg)); \
reg; \
})
#define write_sysreg_elx(v,r,nvh,vh) \
do { \
u64 __val = (u64)(v); \
asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("msr " __stringify(r##nvh) ", %x0",\
"msr_s " __stringify(r##vh) ", %x0",\
ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
: : "rZ" (__val)); \
} while (0)
/*
* Unified accessors for registers that have a different encoding
* between VHE and non-VHE. They must be specified without their "ELx"
* encoding.
*/
#define read_sysreg_el2(r) \
({ \
u64 reg; \
asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("mrs %0, " __stringify(r##_EL2),\
"mrs %0, " __stringify(r##_EL1),\
ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
: "=r" (reg)); \
reg; \
})
#define write_sysreg_el2(v,r) \
do { \
u64 __val = (u64)(v); \
asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("msr " __stringify(r##_EL2) ", %x0",\
"msr " __stringify(r##_EL1) ", %x0",\
ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
: : "rZ" (__val)); \
} while (0)
#define read_sysreg_el0(r) read_sysreg_elx(r, _EL0, _EL02)
#define write_sysreg_el0(v,r) write_sysreg_elx(v, r, _EL0, _EL02)
#define read_sysreg_el1(r) read_sysreg_elx(r, _EL1, _EL12)
#define write_sysreg_el1(v,r) write_sysreg_elx(v, r, _EL1, _EL12)
/* The VHE specific system registers and their encoding */
#define sctlr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 1, 0, 0)
#define cpacr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 1, 0, 2)
#define ttbr0_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 2, 0, 0)
#define ttbr1_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 2, 0, 1)
#define tcr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 2, 0, 2)
#define afsr0_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 5, 1, 0)
#define afsr1_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 5, 1, 1)
#define esr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 5, 2, 0)
#define far_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 6, 0, 0)
#define mair_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 10, 2, 0)
#define amair_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 10, 3, 0)
#define vbar_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 12, 0, 0)
#define contextidr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 13, 0, 1)
#define cntkctl_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 1, 0)
#define cntp_tval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 2, 0)
#define cntp_ctl_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 2, 1)
#define cntp_cval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 2, 2)
#define cntv_tval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 0)
#define cntv_ctl_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 1)
#define cntv_cval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 2)
#define spsr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 4, 0, 0)
#define elr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 4, 0, 1)
arm64: KVM: Add patchable function selector KVM so far relies on code patching, and is likely to use it more in the future. The main issue is that our alternative system works at the instruction level, while we'd like to have alternatives at the function level. In order to cope with this, add the "hyp_alternate_select" macro that outputs a brief sequence of code that in turn can be patched, allowing an alternative function to be selected. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-28 08:45:37 +00:00
/**
* hyp_alternate_select - Generates patchable code sequences that are
* used to switch between two implementations of a function, depending
* on the availability of a feature.
*
* @fname: a symbol name that will be defined as a function returning a
* function pointer whose type will match @orig and @alt
* @orig: A pointer to the default function, as returned by @fname when
* @cond doesn't hold
* @alt: A pointer to the alternate function, as returned by @fname
* when @cond holds
* @cond: a CPU feature (as described in asm/cpufeature.h)
*/
#define hyp_alternate_select(fname, orig, alt, cond) \
typeof(orig) * __hyp_text fname(void) \
{ \
typeof(alt) *val = orig; \
asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("nop \n", \
"mov %0, %1 \n", \
cond) \
: "+r" (val) : "r" (alt)); \
return val; \
}
arm64: KVM: Inject a vSerror if detecting a bad GICV access at EL2 If, when proxying a GICV access at EL2, we detect that the guest is doing something silly, report an EL1 SError instead ofgnoring the access. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-06 13:02:17 +00:00
int __vgic_v2_perform_cpuif_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
arm64: KVM: Implement vgic-v2 save/restore Implement the vgic-v2 save restore (mostly) as a direct translation of the assembly code version. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-19 14:50:37 +00:00
arm64: KVM: Implement vgic-v3 save/restore Implement the vgic-v3 save restore as a direct translation of the assembly code version. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-19 14:50:58 +00:00
void __vgic_v3_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __vgic_v3_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid VGICv3 save/restore on VHE with no IRQs We can finally get completely rid of any calls to the VGICv3 save/restore functions when the AP lists are empty on VHE systems. This requires carefully factoring out trap configuration from saving and restoring state, and carefully choosing what to do on the VHE and non-VHE path. One of the challenges is that we cannot save/restore the VMCR lazily because we can only write the VMCR when ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE is cleared when emulating a GICv2-on-GICv3, since otherwise all Group-0 interrupts end up being delivered as FIQ. To solve this problem, and still provide fast performance in the fast path of exiting a VM when no interrupts are pending (which also optimized the latency for actually delivering virtual interrupts coming from physical interrupts), we orchestrate a dance of only doing the activate/deactivate traps in vgic load/put for VHE systems (which can have ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE cleared when running in the host), and doing the configuration on every round-trip on non-VHE systems. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-10-05 15:19:19 +00:00
void __vgic_v3_activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __vgic_v3_deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: arm/arm64: Move VGIC APR save/restore to vgic put/load The APRs can only have bits set when the guest acknowledges an interrupt in the LR and can only have a bit cleared when the guest EOIs an interrupt in the LR. Therefore, if we have no LRs with any pending/active interrupts, the APR cannot change value and there is no need to clear it on every exit from the VM (hint: it will have already been cleared when we exited the guest the last time with the LRs all EOIed). The only case we need to take care of is when we migrate the VCPU away from a CPU or migrate a new VCPU onto a CPU, or when we return to userspace to capture the state of the VCPU for migration. To make sure this works, factor out the APR save/restore functionality into separate functions called from the VCPU (and by extension VGIC) put/load hooks. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-10-04 22:18:07 +00:00
void __vgic_v3_save_aprs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __vgic_v3_restore_aprs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add hook to handle guest GICv3 sysreg accesses at EL2 In order to start handling guest access to GICv3 system registers, let's add a hook that will get called when we trap a system register access. This is gated by a new static key (vgic_v3_cpuif_trap). Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-09 11:49:33 +00:00
int __vgic_v3_perform_cpuif_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
arm64: KVM: Implement vgic-v3 save/restore Implement the vgic-v3 save restore as a direct translation of the assembly code version. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-19 14:50:58 +00:00
KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer save/restore out of the hyp code As we are about to be lazy with saving and restoring the timer registers, we prepare by moving all possible timer configuration logic out of the hyp code. All virtual timer registers can be programmed from EL1 and since the arch timer is always a level triggered interrupt we can safely do this with interrupts disabled in the host kernel on the way to the guest without taking vtimer interrupts in the host kernel (yet). The downside is that the cntvoff register can only be programmed from hyp mode, so we jump into hyp mode and back to program it. This is also safe, because the host kernel doesn't use the virtual timer in the KVM code. It may add a little performance performance penalty, but only until following commits where we move this operation to vcpu load/put. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-04 15:10:28 +00:00
void __timer_enable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __timer_disable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
arm64: KVM: Implement timer save/restore Implement the timer save restore as a direct translation of the assembly code version. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-19 15:32:20 +00:00
KVM: arm64: Unify non-VHE host/guest sysreg save and restore functions There is no need to have multiple identical functions with different names for saving host and guest state. When saving and restoring state for the host and guest, the state is the same for both contexts, and that's why we have the kvm_cpu_context structure. Delete one version and rename the other into simply save/restore. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-10-10 20:40:13 +00:00
void __sysreg_save_state_nvhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
void __sysreg_restore_state_nvhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
KVM: arm64: Introduce separate VHE/non-VHE sysreg save/restore functions As we are about to handle system registers quite differently between VHE and non-VHE systems. In preparation for that, we need to split some of the handling functions between VHE and non-VHE functionality. For now, we simply copy the non-VHE functions, but we do change the use of static keys for VHE and non-VHE functionality now that we have separate functions. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-10-10 20:19:31 +00:00
void sysreg_save_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
void sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
void sysreg_save_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
void sysreg_restore_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
arm64: KVM: Implement 32bit system register save/restore Implement the 32bit system register save/restore as a direct translation of the assembly code version. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-10-19 18:28:29 +00:00
void __sysreg32_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __sysreg32_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
arm64: KVM: Implement system register save/restore Implement the system register save/restore as a direct translation of the assembly code version. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-10-19 17:02:48 +00:00
KVM: arm64: Improve debug register save/restore flow Instead of having multiple calls from the world switch path to the debug logic, each figuring out if the dirty bit is set and if we should save/restore the debug registers, let's just provide two hooks to the debug save/restore functionality, one for switching to the guest context, and one for switching to the host context, and we get the benefit of only having to evaluate the dirty flag once on each path, plus we give the compiler some more room to inline some of this functionality. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-10-10 18:10:08 +00:00
void __debug_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __debug_switch_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
arm64: KVM: Implement debug save/restore Implement the debug save restore as a direct translation of the assembly code version. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-10-19 20:02:46 +00:00
arm64: KVM: Implement fpsimd save/restore Implement the fpsimd save restore, keeping the lazy part in assembler (as returning to C would be overkill). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-10-26 08:34:09 +00:00
void __fpsimd_save_state(struct user_fpsimd_state *fp_regs);
void __fpsimd_restore_state(struct user_fpsimd_state *fp_regs);
arm64: KVM: VHE: Make __fpsimd_enabled VHE aware As non-VHE and VHE have different ways to express the trapping of FPSIMD registers to EL2, make __fpsimd_enabled a patchable predicate and provide a VHE implementation. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-28 14:15:45 +00:00
bool __fpsimd_enabled(void);
arm64: KVM: Implement fpsimd save/restore Implement the fpsimd save restore, keeping the lazy part in assembler (as returning to C would be overkill). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-10-26 08:34:09 +00:00
KVM: arm64: Configure c15, PMU, and debug register traps on cpu load/put for VHE We do not have to change the c15 trap setting on each switch to/from the guest on VHE systems, because this setting only affects guest EL1/EL0 (and therefore not the VHE host). The PMU and debug trap configuration can also be done on vcpu load/put instead, because they don't affect how the VHE host kernel can access the debug registers while executing KVM kernel code. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-08-04 11:47:18 +00:00
void activate_traps_vhe_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void deactivate_traps_vhe_put(void);
arm64: KVM: Implement guest entry Contrary to the previous patch, the guest entry is fairly different from its assembly counterpart, mostly because it is only concerned with saving/restoring the GP registers, and nothing else. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-22 07:32:18 +00:00
u64 __guest_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt);
arm64: KVM: Add panic handling Add the panic handler, together with the small bits of assembly code to call the kernel's panic implementation. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-10-25 15:21:52 +00:00
void __noreturn __hyp_do_panic(unsigned long, ...);
arm64: KVM: Implement guest entry Contrary to the previous patch, the guest entry is fairly different from its assembly counterpart, mostly because it is only concerned with saving/restoring the GP registers, and nothing else. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-22 07:32:18 +00:00
arm64: KVM: Add a HYP-specific header file In order to expose the various EL2 services that are private to the hypervisor, add a new hyp.h file. So far, it only contains mundane things such as section annotation and VA manipulation. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-10-21 09:09:49 +00:00
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HYP_H__ */
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