linux/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c

2819 lines
62 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated
Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
published by the Free Software Foundation;
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
*/
/* Bluetooth L2CAP core and sockets. */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
#define VERSION "2.13"
static u32 l2cap_feat_mask = 0x0080;
static u8 l2cap_fixed_chan[8] = { 0x02, };
static const struct proto_ops l2cap_sock_ops;
static struct bt_sock_list l2cap_sk_list = {
.lock = __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED(l2cap_sk_list.lock)
};
static void __l2cap_sock_close(struct sock *sk, int reason);
static void l2cap_sock_close(struct sock *sk);
static void l2cap_sock_kill(struct sock *sk);
static struct sk_buff *l2cap_build_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
u8 code, u8 ident, u16 dlen, void *data);
/* ---- L2CAP timers ---- */
static void l2cap_sock_timeout(unsigned long arg)
{
struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) arg;
int reason;
BT_DBG("sock %p state %d", sk, sk->sk_state);
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECTED || sk->sk_state == BT_CONFIG)
reason = ECONNREFUSED;
else if (sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECT &&
l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level != BT_SECURITY_SDP)
reason = ECONNREFUSED;
else
reason = ETIMEDOUT;
__l2cap_sock_close(sk, reason);
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
l2cap_sock_kill(sk);
sock_put(sk);
}
static void l2cap_sock_set_timer(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
{
BT_DBG("sk %p state %d timeout %ld", sk, sk->sk_state, timeout);
sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
}
static void l2cap_sock_clear_timer(struct sock *sk)
{
BT_DBG("sock %p state %d", sk, sk->sk_state);
sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
}
/* ---- L2CAP channels ---- */
static struct sock *__l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(struct l2cap_chan_list *l, u16 cid)
{
struct sock *s;
for (s = l->head; s; s = l2cap_pi(s)->next_c) {
if (l2cap_pi(s)->dcid == cid)
break;
}
return s;
}
static struct sock *__l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(struct l2cap_chan_list *l, u16 cid)
{
struct sock *s;
for (s = l->head; s; s = l2cap_pi(s)->next_c) {
if (l2cap_pi(s)->scid == cid)
break;
}
return s;
}
/* Find channel with given SCID.
* Returns locked socket */
static inline struct sock *l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(struct l2cap_chan_list *l, u16 cid)
{
struct sock *s;
read_lock(&l->lock);
s = __l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(l, cid);
if (s) bh_lock_sock(s);
read_unlock(&l->lock);
return s;
}
static struct sock *__l2cap_get_chan_by_ident(struct l2cap_chan_list *l, u8 ident)
{
struct sock *s;
for (s = l->head; s; s = l2cap_pi(s)->next_c) {
if (l2cap_pi(s)->ident == ident)
break;
}
return s;
}
static inline struct sock *l2cap_get_chan_by_ident(struct l2cap_chan_list *l, u8 ident)
{
struct sock *s;
read_lock(&l->lock);
s = __l2cap_get_chan_by_ident(l, ident);
if (s) bh_lock_sock(s);
read_unlock(&l->lock);
return s;
}
static u16 l2cap_alloc_cid(struct l2cap_chan_list *l)
{
u16 cid = 0x0040;
for (; cid < 0xffff; cid++) {
if(!__l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(l, cid))
return cid;
}
return 0;
}
static inline void __l2cap_chan_link(struct l2cap_chan_list *l, struct sock *sk)
{
sock_hold(sk);
if (l->head)
l2cap_pi(l->head)->prev_c = sk;
l2cap_pi(sk)->next_c = l->head;
l2cap_pi(sk)->prev_c = NULL;
l->head = sk;
}
static inline void l2cap_chan_unlink(struct l2cap_chan_list *l, struct sock *sk)
{
struct sock *next = l2cap_pi(sk)->next_c, *prev = l2cap_pi(sk)->prev_c;
write_lock_bh(&l->lock);
if (sk == l->head)
l->head = next;
if (next)
l2cap_pi(next)->prev_c = prev;
if (prev)
l2cap_pi(prev)->next_c = next;
write_unlock_bh(&l->lock);
__sock_put(sk);
}
static void __l2cap_chan_add(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sock *sk, struct sock *parent)
{
struct l2cap_chan_list *l = &conn->chan_list;
BT_DBG("conn %p, psm 0x%2.2x, dcid 0x%4.4x", conn, l2cap_pi(sk)->psm, l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
Bluetooth: Ask upper layers for HCI disconnect reason Some of the qualification tests demand that in case of failures in L2CAP the HCI disconnect should indicate a reason why L2CAP fails. This is a bluntly layer violation since multiple L2CAP connections could be using the same ACL and thus forcing a disconnect reason is not a good idea. To comply with the Bluetooth test specification, the disconnect reason is now stored in the L2CAP connection structure and every time a new L2CAP channel is added it will set back to its default. So only in the case where the L2CAP channel with the disconnect reason is really the last one, it will propagated to the HCI layer. The HCI layer has been extended with a disconnect indication that allows it to ask upper layers for a disconnect reason. The upper layer must not support this callback and in that case it will nicely default to the existing behavior. If an upper layer like L2CAP can provide a disconnect reason that one will be used to disconnect the ACL or SCO link. No modification to the ACL disconnect timeout have been made. So in case of Linux to Linux connection the initiator will disconnect the ACL link before the acceptor side can signal the specific disconnect reason. That is perfectly fine since Linux doesn't make use of this value anyway. The L2CAP layer has a perfect valid error code for rejecting connection due to a security violation. It is unclear why the Bluetooth specification insists on having specific HCI disconnect reason. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-02-12 13:02:50 +00:00
conn->disc_reason = 0x13;
l2cap_pi(sk)->conn = conn;
if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
/* Alloc CID for connection-oriented socket */
l2cap_pi(sk)->scid = l2cap_alloc_cid(l);
} else if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
/* Connectionless socket */
l2cap_pi(sk)->scid = 0x0002;
l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid = 0x0002;
l2cap_pi(sk)->omtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU;
} else {
/* Raw socket can send/recv signalling messages only */
l2cap_pi(sk)->scid = 0x0001;
l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid = 0x0001;
l2cap_pi(sk)->omtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU;
}
__l2cap_chan_link(l, sk);
if (parent)
bt_accept_enqueue(parent, sk);
}
/* Delete channel.
* Must be called on the locked socket. */
static void l2cap_chan_del(struct sock *sk, int err)
{
struct l2cap_conn *conn = l2cap_pi(sk)->conn;
struct sock *parent = bt_sk(sk)->parent;
l2cap_sock_clear_timer(sk);
BT_DBG("sk %p, conn %p, err %d", sk, conn, err);
if (conn) {
/* Unlink from channel list */
l2cap_chan_unlink(&conn->chan_list, sk);
l2cap_pi(sk)->conn = NULL;
hci_conn_put(conn->hcon);
}
sk->sk_state = BT_CLOSED;
sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
if (err)
sk->sk_err = err;
if (parent) {
bt_accept_unlink(sk);
parent->sk_data_ready(parent, 0);
} else
sk->sk_state_change(sk);
}
/* Service level security */
static inline int l2cap_check_security(struct sock *sk)
{
struct l2cap_conn *conn = l2cap_pi(sk)->conn;
__u8 auth_type;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->psm == cpu_to_le16(0x0001)) {
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_HIGH)
auth_type = HCI_AT_NO_BONDING_MITM;
else
auth_type = HCI_AT_NO_BONDING;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_LOW)
l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_SDP;
} else {
switch (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level) {
case BT_SECURITY_HIGH:
auth_type = HCI_AT_GENERAL_BONDING_MITM;
break;
case BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM:
auth_type = HCI_AT_GENERAL_BONDING;
break;
default:
auth_type = HCI_AT_NO_BONDING;
break;
}
}
return hci_conn_security(conn->hcon, l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level,
auth_type);
}
static inline u8 l2cap_get_ident(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
{
u8 id;
/* Get next available identificator.
* 1 - 128 are used by kernel.
* 129 - 199 are reserved.
* 200 - 254 are used by utilities like l2ping, etc.
*/
spin_lock_bh(&conn->lock);
if (++conn->tx_ident > 128)
conn->tx_ident = 1;
id = conn->tx_ident;
spin_unlock_bh(&conn->lock);
return id;
}
static inline int l2cap_send_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 ident, u8 code, u16 len, void *data)
{
struct sk_buff *skb = l2cap_build_cmd(conn, code, ident, len, data);
BT_DBG("code 0x%2.2x", code);
if (!skb)
return -ENOMEM;
return hci_send_acl(conn->hcon, skb, 0);
}
static void l2cap_do_start(struct sock *sk)
{
struct l2cap_conn *conn = l2cap_pi(sk)->conn;
if (conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT) {
if (!(conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE))
return;
if (l2cap_check_security(sk)) {
struct l2cap_conn_req req;
req.scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
req.psm = l2cap_pi(sk)->psm;
l2cap_pi(sk)->ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_pi(sk)->ident,
L2CAP_CONN_REQ, sizeof(req), &req);
}
} else {
struct l2cap_info_req req;
req.type = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK);
conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT;
conn->info_ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn);
mod_timer(&conn->info_timer, jiffies +
msecs_to_jiffies(L2CAP_INFO_TIMEOUT));
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, conn->info_ident,
L2CAP_INFO_REQ, sizeof(req), &req);
}
}
/* ---- L2CAP connections ---- */
static void l2cap_conn_start(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
{
struct l2cap_chan_list *l = &conn->chan_list;
struct sock *sk;
BT_DBG("conn %p", conn);
read_lock(&l->lock);
for (sk = l->head; sk; sk = l2cap_pi(sk)->next_c) {
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
continue;
}
if (sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECT) {
if (l2cap_check_security(sk)) {
struct l2cap_conn_req req;
req.scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
req.psm = l2cap_pi(sk)->psm;
l2cap_pi(sk)->ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_pi(sk)->ident,
L2CAP_CONN_REQ, sizeof(req), &req);
}
} else if (sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECT2) {
struct l2cap_conn_rsp rsp;
rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
if (l2cap_check_security(sk)) {
if (bt_sk(sk)->defer_setup) {
struct sock *parent = bt_sk(sk)->parent;
rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_PEND);
rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_AUTHOR_PEND);
parent->sk_data_ready(parent, 0);
} else {
sk->sk_state = BT_CONFIG;
rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS);
rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO);
}
} else {
rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_PEND);
rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_AUTHEN_PEND);
}
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_pi(sk)->ident,
L2CAP_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp);
}
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
}
read_unlock(&l->lock);
}
static void l2cap_conn_ready(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
{
struct l2cap_chan_list *l = &conn->chan_list;
struct sock *sk;
BT_DBG("conn %p", conn);
read_lock(&l->lock);
for (sk = l->head; sk; sk = l2cap_pi(sk)->next_c) {
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
l2cap_sock_clear_timer(sk);
sk->sk_state = BT_CONNECTED;
sk->sk_state_change(sk);
} else if (sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECT)
l2cap_do_start(sk);
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
}
read_unlock(&l->lock);
}
/* Notify sockets that we cannot guaranty reliability anymore */
static void l2cap_conn_unreliable(struct l2cap_conn *conn, int err)
{
struct l2cap_chan_list *l = &conn->chan_list;
struct sock *sk;
BT_DBG("conn %p", conn);
read_lock(&l->lock);
for (sk = l->head; sk; sk = l2cap_pi(sk)->next_c) {
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->force_reliable)
sk->sk_err = err;
}
read_unlock(&l->lock);
}
static void l2cap_info_timeout(unsigned long arg)
{
struct l2cap_conn *conn = (void *) arg;
conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE;
conn->info_ident = 0;
l2cap_conn_start(conn);
}
static struct l2cap_conn *l2cap_conn_add(struct hci_conn *hcon, u8 status)
{
struct l2cap_conn *conn = hcon->l2cap_data;
if (conn || status)
return conn;
conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct l2cap_conn), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!conn)
return NULL;
hcon->l2cap_data = conn;
conn->hcon = hcon;
BT_DBG("hcon %p conn %p", hcon, conn);
conn->mtu = hcon->hdev->acl_mtu;
conn->src = &hcon->hdev->bdaddr;
conn->dst = &hcon->dst;
conn->feat_mask = 0;
setup_timer(&conn->info_timer, l2cap_info_timeout,
(unsigned long) conn);
spin_lock_init(&conn->lock);
rwlock_init(&conn->chan_list.lock);
Bluetooth: Ask upper layers for HCI disconnect reason Some of the qualification tests demand that in case of failures in L2CAP the HCI disconnect should indicate a reason why L2CAP fails. This is a bluntly layer violation since multiple L2CAP connections could be using the same ACL and thus forcing a disconnect reason is not a good idea. To comply with the Bluetooth test specification, the disconnect reason is now stored in the L2CAP connection structure and every time a new L2CAP channel is added it will set back to its default. So only in the case where the L2CAP channel with the disconnect reason is really the last one, it will propagated to the HCI layer. The HCI layer has been extended with a disconnect indication that allows it to ask upper layers for a disconnect reason. The upper layer must not support this callback and in that case it will nicely default to the existing behavior. If an upper layer like L2CAP can provide a disconnect reason that one will be used to disconnect the ACL or SCO link. No modification to the ACL disconnect timeout have been made. So in case of Linux to Linux connection the initiator will disconnect the ACL link before the acceptor side can signal the specific disconnect reason. That is perfectly fine since Linux doesn't make use of this value anyway. The L2CAP layer has a perfect valid error code for rejecting connection due to a security violation. It is unclear why the Bluetooth specification insists on having specific HCI disconnect reason. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-02-12 13:02:50 +00:00
conn->disc_reason = 0x13;
return conn;
}
static void l2cap_conn_del(struct hci_conn *hcon, int err)
{
struct l2cap_conn *conn = hcon->l2cap_data;
struct sock *sk;
if (!conn)
return;
BT_DBG("hcon %p conn %p, err %d", hcon, conn, err);
kfree_skb(conn->rx_skb);
/* Kill channels */
while ((sk = conn->chan_list.head)) {
bh_lock_sock(sk);
l2cap_chan_del(sk, err);
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
l2cap_sock_kill(sk);
}
if (conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT)
del_timer_sync(&conn->info_timer);
hcon->l2cap_data = NULL;
kfree(conn);
}
static inline void l2cap_chan_add(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sock *sk, struct sock *parent)
{
struct l2cap_chan_list *l = &conn->chan_list;
write_lock_bh(&l->lock);
__l2cap_chan_add(conn, sk, parent);
write_unlock_bh(&l->lock);
}
/* ---- Socket interface ---- */
static struct sock *__l2cap_get_sock_by_addr(__le16 psm, bdaddr_t *src)
{
struct sock *sk;
struct hlist_node *node;
sk_for_each(sk, node, &l2cap_sk_list.head)
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->sport == psm && !bacmp(&bt_sk(sk)->src, src))
goto found;
sk = NULL;
found:
return sk;
}
/* Find socket with psm and source bdaddr.
* Returns closest match.
*/
static struct sock *__l2cap_get_sock_by_psm(int state, __le16 psm, bdaddr_t *src)
{
struct sock *sk = NULL, *sk1 = NULL;
struct hlist_node *node;
sk_for_each(sk, node, &l2cap_sk_list.head) {
if (state && sk->sk_state != state)
continue;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->psm == psm) {
/* Exact match. */
if (!bacmp(&bt_sk(sk)->src, src))
break;
/* Closest match */
if (!bacmp(&bt_sk(sk)->src, BDADDR_ANY))
sk1 = sk;
}
}
return node ? sk : sk1;
}
/* Find socket with given address (psm, src).
* Returns locked socket */
static inline struct sock *l2cap_get_sock_by_psm(int state, __le16 psm, bdaddr_t *src)
{
struct sock *s;
read_lock(&l2cap_sk_list.lock);
s = __l2cap_get_sock_by_psm(state, psm, src);
if (s) bh_lock_sock(s);
read_unlock(&l2cap_sk_list.lock);
return s;
}
static void l2cap_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
{
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
}
static void l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen(struct sock *parent)
{
struct sock *sk;
BT_DBG("parent %p", parent);
/* Close not yet accepted channels */
while ((sk = bt_accept_dequeue(parent, NULL)))
l2cap_sock_close(sk);
parent->sk_state = BT_CLOSED;
sock_set_flag(parent, SOCK_ZAPPED);
}
/* Kill socket (only if zapped and orphan)
* Must be called on unlocked socket.
*/
static void l2cap_sock_kill(struct sock *sk)
{
if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) || sk->sk_socket)
return;
BT_DBG("sk %p state %d", sk, sk->sk_state);
/* Kill poor orphan */
bt_sock_unlink(&l2cap_sk_list, sk);
sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
sock_put(sk);
}
static void __l2cap_sock_close(struct sock *sk, int reason)
{
BT_DBG("sk %p state %d socket %p", sk, sk->sk_state, sk->sk_socket);
switch (sk->sk_state) {
case BT_LISTEN:
l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen(sk);
break;
case BT_CONNECTED:
case BT_CONFIG:
if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
struct l2cap_conn *conn = l2cap_pi(sk)->conn;
struct l2cap_disconn_req req;
sk->sk_state = BT_DISCONN;
l2cap_sock_set_timer(sk, sk->sk_sndtimeo);
req.dcid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
req.scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn),
L2CAP_DISCONN_REQ, sizeof(req), &req);
} else
l2cap_chan_del(sk, reason);
break;
case BT_CONNECT2:
if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
struct l2cap_conn *conn = l2cap_pi(sk)->conn;
struct l2cap_conn_rsp rsp;
__u16 result;
if (bt_sk(sk)->defer_setup)
result = L2CAP_CR_SEC_BLOCK;
else
result = L2CAP_CR_BAD_PSM;
rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(result);
rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_pi(sk)->ident,
L2CAP_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp);
} else
l2cap_chan_del(sk, reason);
break;
case BT_CONNECT:
case BT_DISCONN:
l2cap_chan_del(sk, reason);
break;
default:
sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
break;
}
}
/* Must be called on unlocked socket. */
static void l2cap_sock_close(struct sock *sk)
{
l2cap_sock_clear_timer(sk);
lock_sock(sk);
__l2cap_sock_close(sk, ECONNRESET);
release_sock(sk);
l2cap_sock_kill(sk);
}
static void l2cap_sock_init(struct sock *sk, struct sock *parent)
{
struct l2cap_pinfo *pi = l2cap_pi(sk);
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
if (parent) {
sk->sk_type = parent->sk_type;
bt_sk(sk)->defer_setup = bt_sk(parent)->defer_setup;
pi->imtu = l2cap_pi(parent)->imtu;
pi->omtu = l2cap_pi(parent)->omtu;
pi->sec_level = l2cap_pi(parent)->sec_level;
pi->role_switch = l2cap_pi(parent)->role_switch;
pi->force_reliable = l2cap_pi(parent)->force_reliable;
} else {
pi->imtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU;
pi->omtu = 0;
pi->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_LOW;
pi->role_switch = 0;
pi->force_reliable = 0;
}
/* Default config options */
pi->conf_len = 0;
pi->flush_to = L2CAP_DEFAULT_FLUSH_TO;
}
static struct proto l2cap_proto = {
.name = "L2CAP",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.obj_size = sizeof(struct l2cap_pinfo)
};
static struct sock *l2cap_sock_alloc(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int proto, gfp_t prio)
{
struct sock *sk;
sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_BLUETOOTH, prio, &l2cap_proto);
if (!sk)
return NULL;
sock_init_data(sock, sk);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bt_sk(sk)->accept_q);
sk->sk_destruct = l2cap_sock_destruct;
sk->sk_sndtimeo = msecs_to_jiffies(L2CAP_CONN_TIMEOUT);
sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
sk->sk_protocol = proto;
sk->sk_state = BT_OPEN;
setup_timer(&sk->sk_timer, l2cap_sock_timeout, (unsigned long) sk);
bt_sock_link(&l2cap_sk_list, sk);
return sk;
}
static int l2cap_sock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol)
{
struct sock *sk;
BT_DBG("sock %p", sock);
sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
if (sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET &&
sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM && sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !capable(CAP_NET_RAW))
return -EPERM;
sock->ops = &l2cap_sock_ops;
sk = l2cap_sock_alloc(net, sock, protocol, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!sk)
return -ENOMEM;
l2cap_sock_init(sk, NULL);
return 0;
}
static int l2cap_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int alen)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct sockaddr_l2 la;
int len, err = 0;
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
if (!addr || addr->sa_family != AF_BLUETOOTH)
return -EINVAL;
memset(&la, 0, sizeof(la));
len = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(la), alen);
memcpy(&la, addr, len);
if (la.l2_cid)
return -EINVAL;
lock_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN) {
err = -EBADFD;
goto done;
}
if (la.l2_psm && btohs(la.l2_psm) < 0x1001 &&
!capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE)) {
err = -EACCES;
goto done;
}
write_lock_bh(&l2cap_sk_list.lock);
if (la.l2_psm && __l2cap_get_sock_by_addr(la.l2_psm, &la.l2_bdaddr)) {
err = -EADDRINUSE;
} else {
/* Save source address */
bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->src, &la.l2_bdaddr);
l2cap_pi(sk)->psm = la.l2_psm;
l2cap_pi(sk)->sport = la.l2_psm;
sk->sk_state = BT_BOUND;
if (btohs(la.l2_psm) == 0x0001 || btohs(la.l2_psm) == 0x0003)
l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_SDP;
}
write_unlock_bh(&l2cap_sk_list.lock);
done:
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_do_connect(struct sock *sk)
{
bdaddr_t *src = &bt_sk(sk)->src;
bdaddr_t *dst = &bt_sk(sk)->dst;
struct l2cap_conn *conn;
struct hci_conn *hcon;
struct hci_dev *hdev;
[Bluetooth] Enforce correct authentication requirements With the introduction of Security Mode 4 and Simple Pairing from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification it became mandatory that the initiator requires authentication and encryption before any L2CAP channel can be established. The only exception here is PSM 1 for the service discovery protocol (SDP). It is meant to be used without any encryption since it contains only public information. This is how Bluetooth 2.0 and before handle connections on PSM 1. For Bluetooth 2.1 devices the pairing procedure differentiates between no bonding, general bonding and dedicated bonding. The L2CAP layer wrongly uses always general bonding when creating new connections, but it should not do this for SDP connections. In this case the authentication requirement should be no bonding and the just-works model should be used, but in case of non-SDP connection it is required to use general bonding. If the new connection requires man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection, it also first wrongly creates an unauthenticated link key and then later on requests an upgrade to an authenticated link key to provide full MITM protection. With Simple Pairing the link key generation is an expensive operation (compared to Bluetooth 2.0 and before) and doing this twice during a connection setup causes a noticeable delay when establishing a new connection. This should be avoided to not regress from the expected Bluetooth 2.0 connection times. The authentication requirements are known up-front and so enforce them. To fulfill these requirements the hci_connect() function has been extended with an authentication requirement parameter that will be stored inside the connection information and can be retrieved by userspace at any time. This allows the correct IO capabilities exchange and results in the expected behavior. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2008-09-09 05:19:20 +00:00
__u8 auth_type;
int err = 0;
BT_DBG("%s -> %s psm 0x%2.2x", batostr(src), batostr(dst),
l2cap_pi(sk)->psm);
if (!(hdev = hci_get_route(dst, src)))
return -EHOSTUNREACH;
hci_dev_lock_bh(hdev);
err = -ENOMEM;
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_RAW) {
switch (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level) {
case BT_SECURITY_HIGH:
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
auth_type = HCI_AT_DEDICATED_BONDING_MITM;
break;
case BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM:
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
auth_type = HCI_AT_DEDICATED_BONDING;
break;
default:
[Bluetooth] Enforce correct authentication requirements With the introduction of Security Mode 4 and Simple Pairing from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification it became mandatory that the initiator requires authentication and encryption before any L2CAP channel can be established. The only exception here is PSM 1 for the service discovery protocol (SDP). It is meant to be used without any encryption since it contains only public information. This is how Bluetooth 2.0 and before handle connections on PSM 1. For Bluetooth 2.1 devices the pairing procedure differentiates between no bonding, general bonding and dedicated bonding. The L2CAP layer wrongly uses always general bonding when creating new connections, but it should not do this for SDP connections. In this case the authentication requirement should be no bonding and the just-works model should be used, but in case of non-SDP connection it is required to use general bonding. If the new connection requires man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection, it also first wrongly creates an unauthenticated link key and then later on requests an upgrade to an authenticated link key to provide full MITM protection. With Simple Pairing the link key generation is an expensive operation (compared to Bluetooth 2.0 and before) and doing this twice during a connection setup causes a noticeable delay when establishing a new connection. This should be avoided to not regress from the expected Bluetooth 2.0 connection times. The authentication requirements are known up-front and so enforce them. To fulfill these requirements the hci_connect() function has been extended with an authentication requirement parameter that will be stored inside the connection information and can be retrieved by userspace at any time. This allows the correct IO capabilities exchange and results in the expected behavior. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2008-09-09 05:19:20 +00:00
auth_type = HCI_AT_NO_BONDING;
break;
}
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
} else if (l2cap_pi(sk)->psm == cpu_to_le16(0x0001)) {
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_HIGH)
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
auth_type = HCI_AT_NO_BONDING_MITM;
[Bluetooth] Enforce correct authentication requirements With the introduction of Security Mode 4 and Simple Pairing from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification it became mandatory that the initiator requires authentication and encryption before any L2CAP channel can be established. The only exception here is PSM 1 for the service discovery protocol (SDP). It is meant to be used without any encryption since it contains only public information. This is how Bluetooth 2.0 and before handle connections on PSM 1. For Bluetooth 2.1 devices the pairing procedure differentiates between no bonding, general bonding and dedicated bonding. The L2CAP layer wrongly uses always general bonding when creating new connections, but it should not do this for SDP connections. In this case the authentication requirement should be no bonding and the just-works model should be used, but in case of non-SDP connection it is required to use general bonding. If the new connection requires man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection, it also first wrongly creates an unauthenticated link key and then later on requests an upgrade to an authenticated link key to provide full MITM protection. With Simple Pairing the link key generation is an expensive operation (compared to Bluetooth 2.0 and before) and doing this twice during a connection setup causes a noticeable delay when establishing a new connection. This should be avoided to not regress from the expected Bluetooth 2.0 connection times. The authentication requirements are known up-front and so enforce them. To fulfill these requirements the hci_connect() function has been extended with an authentication requirement parameter that will be stored inside the connection information and can be retrieved by userspace at any time. This allows the correct IO capabilities exchange and results in the expected behavior. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2008-09-09 05:19:20 +00:00
else
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
auth_type = HCI_AT_NO_BONDING;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_LOW)
l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_SDP;
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
} else {
switch (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level) {
case BT_SECURITY_HIGH:
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
auth_type = HCI_AT_GENERAL_BONDING_MITM;
break;
case BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM:
[Bluetooth] Enforce correct authentication requirements With the introduction of Security Mode 4 and Simple Pairing from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification it became mandatory that the initiator requires authentication and encryption before any L2CAP channel can be established. The only exception here is PSM 1 for the service discovery protocol (SDP). It is meant to be used without any encryption since it contains only public information. This is how Bluetooth 2.0 and before handle connections on PSM 1. For Bluetooth 2.1 devices the pairing procedure differentiates between no bonding, general bonding and dedicated bonding. The L2CAP layer wrongly uses always general bonding when creating new connections, but it should not do this for SDP connections. In this case the authentication requirement should be no bonding and the just-works model should be used, but in case of non-SDP connection it is required to use general bonding. If the new connection requires man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection, it also first wrongly creates an unauthenticated link key and then later on requests an upgrade to an authenticated link key to provide full MITM protection. With Simple Pairing the link key generation is an expensive operation (compared to Bluetooth 2.0 and before) and doing this twice during a connection setup causes a noticeable delay when establishing a new connection. This should be avoided to not regress from the expected Bluetooth 2.0 connection times. The authentication requirements are known up-front and so enforce them. To fulfill these requirements the hci_connect() function has been extended with an authentication requirement parameter that will be stored inside the connection information and can be retrieved by userspace at any time. This allows the correct IO capabilities exchange and results in the expected behavior. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2008-09-09 05:19:20 +00:00
auth_type = HCI_AT_GENERAL_BONDING;
break;
default:
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
auth_type = HCI_AT_NO_BONDING;
break;
}
[Bluetooth] Enforce correct authentication requirements With the introduction of Security Mode 4 and Simple Pairing from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification it became mandatory that the initiator requires authentication and encryption before any L2CAP channel can be established. The only exception here is PSM 1 for the service discovery protocol (SDP). It is meant to be used without any encryption since it contains only public information. This is how Bluetooth 2.0 and before handle connections on PSM 1. For Bluetooth 2.1 devices the pairing procedure differentiates between no bonding, general bonding and dedicated bonding. The L2CAP layer wrongly uses always general bonding when creating new connections, but it should not do this for SDP connections. In this case the authentication requirement should be no bonding and the just-works model should be used, but in case of non-SDP connection it is required to use general bonding. If the new connection requires man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection, it also first wrongly creates an unauthenticated link key and then later on requests an upgrade to an authenticated link key to provide full MITM protection. With Simple Pairing the link key generation is an expensive operation (compared to Bluetooth 2.0 and before) and doing this twice during a connection setup causes a noticeable delay when establishing a new connection. This should be avoided to not regress from the expected Bluetooth 2.0 connection times. The authentication requirements are known up-front and so enforce them. To fulfill these requirements the hci_connect() function has been extended with an authentication requirement parameter that will be stored inside the connection information and can be retrieved by userspace at any time. This allows the correct IO capabilities exchange and results in the expected behavior. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2008-09-09 05:19:20 +00:00
}
hcon = hci_connect(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst,
l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level, auth_type);
if (!hcon)
goto done;
conn = l2cap_conn_add(hcon, 0);
if (!conn) {
hci_conn_put(hcon);
goto done;
}
err = 0;
/* Update source addr of the socket */
bacpy(src, conn->src);
l2cap_chan_add(conn, sk, NULL);
sk->sk_state = BT_CONNECT;
l2cap_sock_set_timer(sk, sk->sk_sndtimeo);
if (hcon->state == BT_CONNECTED) {
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
l2cap_sock_clear_timer(sk);
sk->sk_state = BT_CONNECTED;
} else
l2cap_do_start(sk);
}
done:
hci_dev_unlock_bh(hdev);
hci_dev_put(hdev);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int alen, int flags)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct sockaddr_l2 la;
int len, err = 0;
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
if (!addr || addr->sa_family != AF_BLUETOOTH)
return -EINVAL;
memset(&la, 0, sizeof(la));
len = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(la), alen);
memcpy(&la, addr, len);
if (la.l2_cid)
return -EINVAL;
lock_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET && !la.l2_psm) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
switch(sk->sk_state) {
case BT_CONNECT:
case BT_CONNECT2:
case BT_CONFIG:
/* Already connecting */
goto wait;
case BT_CONNECTED:
/* Already connected */
goto done;
case BT_OPEN:
case BT_BOUND:
/* Can connect */
break;
default:
err = -EBADFD;
goto done;
}
/* Set destination address and psm */
bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->dst, &la.l2_bdaddr);
l2cap_pi(sk)->psm = la.l2_psm;
if ((err = l2cap_do_connect(sk)))
goto done;
wait:
err = bt_sock_wait_state(sk, BT_CONNECTED,
sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK));
done:
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
int err = 0;
BT_DBG("sk %p backlog %d", sk, backlog);
lock_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND || sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
err = -EBADFD;
goto done;
}
if (!l2cap_pi(sk)->psm) {
bdaddr_t *src = &bt_sk(sk)->src;
u16 psm;
err = -EINVAL;
write_lock_bh(&l2cap_sk_list.lock);
for (psm = 0x1001; psm < 0x1100; psm += 2)
if (!__l2cap_get_sock_by_addr(htobs(psm), src)) {
l2cap_pi(sk)->psm = htobs(psm);
l2cap_pi(sk)->sport = htobs(psm);
err = 0;
break;
}
write_unlock_bh(&l2cap_sk_list.lock);
if (err < 0)
goto done;
}
sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
sk->sk_state = BT_LISTEN;
done:
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
{
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
struct sock *sk = sock->sk, *nsk;
long timeo;
int err = 0;
lock_sock_nested(sk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
if (sk->sk_state != BT_LISTEN) {
err = -EBADFD;
goto done;
}
timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
BT_DBG("sk %p timeo %ld", sk, timeo);
/* Wait for an incoming connection. (wake-one). */
add_wait_queue_exclusive(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
while (!(nsk = bt_accept_dequeue(sk, newsock))) {
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
if (!timeo) {
err = -EAGAIN;
break;
}
release_sock(sk);
timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
lock_sock_nested(sk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
if (sk->sk_state != BT_LISTEN) {
err = -EBADFD;
break;
}
if (signal_pending(current)) {
err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
break;
}
}
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
remove_wait_queue(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
if (err)
goto done;
newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
BT_DBG("new socket %p", nsk);
done:
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int *len, int peer)
{
struct sockaddr_l2 *la = (struct sockaddr_l2 *) addr;
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
BT_DBG("sock %p, sk %p", sock, sk);
addr->sa_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
*len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_l2);
if (peer) {
la->l2_psm = l2cap_pi(sk)->psm;
bacpy(&la->l2_bdaddr, &bt_sk(sk)->dst);
la->l2_cid = htobs(l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
} else {
la->l2_psm = l2cap_pi(sk)->sport;
bacpy(&la->l2_bdaddr, &bt_sk(sk)->src);
la->l2_cid = htobs(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int l2cap_do_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
{
struct l2cap_conn *conn = l2cap_pi(sk)->conn;
struct sk_buff *skb, **frag;
int err, hlen, count, sent=0;
struct l2cap_hdr *lh;
BT_DBG("sk %p len %d", sk, len);
/* First fragment (with L2CAP header) */
if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM)
hlen = L2CAP_HDR_SIZE + 2;
else
hlen = L2CAP_HDR_SIZE;
count = min_t(unsigned int, (conn->mtu - hlen), len);
skb = bt_skb_send_alloc(sk, hlen + count,
msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
if (!skb)
return err;
/* Create L2CAP header */
lh = (struct l2cap_hdr *) skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE);
lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
lh->len = cpu_to_le16(len + (hlen - L2CAP_HDR_SIZE));
if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM)
put_unaligned(l2cap_pi(sk)->psm, (__le16 *) skb_put(skb, 2));
if (memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, count), msg->msg_iov, count)) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto fail;
}
sent += count;
len -= count;
/* Continuation fragments (no L2CAP header) */
frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
while (len) {
count = min_t(unsigned int, conn->mtu, len);
*frag = bt_skb_send_alloc(sk, count, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
if (!*frag)
goto fail;
if (memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(*frag, count), msg->msg_iov, count)) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto fail;
}
sent += count;
len -= count;
frag = &(*frag)->next;
}
if ((err = hci_send_acl(conn->hcon, skb, 0)) < 0)
goto fail;
return sent;
fail:
kfree_skb(skb);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
int err = 0;
BT_DBG("sock %p, sk %p", sock, sk);
err = sock_error(sk);
if (err)
return err;
if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
/* Check outgoing MTU */
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW && len > l2cap_pi(sk)->omtu)
return -EINVAL;
lock_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECTED)
err = l2cap_do_send(sk, msg, len);
else
err = -ENOTCONN;
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
lock_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECT2 && bt_sk(sk)->defer_setup) {
struct l2cap_conn_rsp rsp;
sk->sk_state = BT_CONFIG;
rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS);
rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO);
l2cap_send_cmd(l2cap_pi(sk)->conn, l2cap_pi(sk)->ident,
L2CAP_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp);
release_sock(sk);
return 0;
}
release_sock(sk);
return bt_sock_recvmsg(iocb, sock, msg, len, flags);
}
static int l2cap_sock_setsockopt_old(struct socket *sock, int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct l2cap_options opts;
int len, err = 0;
u32 opt;
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
lock_sock(sk);
switch (optname) {
case L2CAP_OPTIONS:
opts.imtu = l2cap_pi(sk)->imtu;
opts.omtu = l2cap_pi(sk)->omtu;
opts.flush_to = l2cap_pi(sk)->flush_to;
opts.mode = L2CAP_MODE_BASIC;
len = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(opts), optlen);
if (copy_from_user((char *) &opts, optval, len)) {
err = -EFAULT;
break;
}
l2cap_pi(sk)->imtu = opts.imtu;
l2cap_pi(sk)->omtu = opts.omtu;
break;
case L2CAP_LM:
if (get_user(opt, (u32 __user *) optval)) {
err = -EFAULT;
break;
}
if (opt & L2CAP_LM_AUTH)
l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_LOW;
if (opt & L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT)
l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM;
if (opt & L2CAP_LM_SECURE)
l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_HIGH;
l2cap_pi(sk)->role_switch = (opt & L2CAP_LM_MASTER);
l2cap_pi(sk)->force_reliable = (opt & L2CAP_LM_RELIABLE);
break;
default:
err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
break;
}
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct bt_security sec;
int len, err = 0;
u32 opt;
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
if (level == SOL_L2CAP)
return l2cap_sock_setsockopt_old(sock, optname, optval, optlen);
if (level != SOL_BLUETOOTH)
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
lock_sock(sk);
switch (optname) {
case BT_SECURITY:
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET && sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
err = -EINVAL;
break;
}
sec.level = BT_SECURITY_LOW;
len = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(sec), optlen);
if (copy_from_user((char *) &sec, optval, len)) {
err = -EFAULT;
break;
}
if (sec.level < BT_SECURITY_LOW ||
sec.level > BT_SECURITY_HIGH) {
err = -EINVAL;
break;
}
l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level = sec.level;
break;
case BT_DEFER_SETUP:
if (sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND && sk->sk_state != BT_LISTEN) {
err = -EINVAL;
break;
}
if (get_user(opt, (u32 __user *) optval)) {
err = -EFAULT;
break;
}
bt_sk(sk)->defer_setup = opt;
break;
default:
err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
break;
}
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_getsockopt_old(struct socket *sock, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct l2cap_options opts;
struct l2cap_conninfo cinfo;
int len, err = 0;
u32 opt;
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
if (get_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
lock_sock(sk);
switch (optname) {
case L2CAP_OPTIONS:
opts.imtu = l2cap_pi(sk)->imtu;
opts.omtu = l2cap_pi(sk)->omtu;
opts.flush_to = l2cap_pi(sk)->flush_to;
opts.mode = L2CAP_MODE_BASIC;
len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(opts));
if (copy_to_user(optval, (char *) &opts, len))
err = -EFAULT;
break;
case L2CAP_LM:
switch (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level) {
case BT_SECURITY_LOW:
opt = L2CAP_LM_AUTH;
break;
case BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM:
opt = L2CAP_LM_AUTH | L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT;
break;
case BT_SECURITY_HIGH:
opt = L2CAP_LM_AUTH | L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT |
L2CAP_LM_SECURE;
break;
default:
opt = 0;
break;
}
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->role_switch)
opt |= L2CAP_LM_MASTER;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->force_reliable)
opt |= L2CAP_LM_RELIABLE;
if (put_user(opt, (u32 __user *) optval))
err = -EFAULT;
break;
case L2CAP_CONNINFO:
if (sk->sk_state != BT_CONNECTED &&
!(sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECT2 &&
bt_sk(sk)->defer_setup)) {
err = -ENOTCONN;
break;
}
cinfo.hci_handle = l2cap_pi(sk)->conn->hcon->handle;
memcpy(cinfo.dev_class, l2cap_pi(sk)->conn->hcon->dev_class, 3);
len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(cinfo));
if (copy_to_user(optval, (char *) &cinfo, len))
err = -EFAULT;
break;
default:
err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
break;
}
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct bt_security sec;
int len, err = 0;
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
if (level == SOL_L2CAP)
return l2cap_sock_getsockopt_old(sock, optname, optval, optlen);
if (level != SOL_BLUETOOTH)
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
if (get_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
lock_sock(sk);
switch (optname) {
case BT_SECURITY:
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET && sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
err = -EINVAL;
break;
}
sec.level = l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level;
len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(sec));
if (copy_to_user(optval, (char *) &sec, len))
err = -EFAULT;
break;
case BT_DEFER_SETUP:
if (sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND && sk->sk_state != BT_LISTEN) {
err = -EINVAL;
break;
}
if (put_user(bt_sk(sk)->defer_setup, (u32 __user *) optval))
err = -EFAULT;
break;
default:
err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
break;
}
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
int err = 0;
BT_DBG("sock %p, sk %p", sock, sk);
if (!sk)
return 0;
lock_sock(sk);
if (!sk->sk_shutdown) {
sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
l2cap_sock_clear_timer(sk);
__l2cap_sock_close(sk, 0);
if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && sk->sk_lingertime)
err = bt_sock_wait_state(sk, BT_CLOSED,
sk->sk_lingertime);
}
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int l2cap_sock_release(struct socket *sock)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
int err;
BT_DBG("sock %p, sk %p", sock, sk);
if (!sk)
return 0;
err = l2cap_sock_shutdown(sock, 2);
sock_orphan(sk);
l2cap_sock_kill(sk);
return err;
}
static void l2cap_chan_ready(struct sock *sk)
{
struct sock *parent = bt_sk(sk)->parent;
BT_DBG("sk %p, parent %p", sk, parent);
l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_state = 0;
l2cap_sock_clear_timer(sk);
if (!parent) {
/* Outgoing channel.
* Wake up socket sleeping on connect.
*/
sk->sk_state = BT_CONNECTED;
sk->sk_state_change(sk);
} else {
/* Incoming channel.
* Wake up socket sleeping on accept.
*/
parent->sk_data_ready(parent, 0);
}
}
/* Copy frame to all raw sockets on that connection */
static void l2cap_raw_recv(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct l2cap_chan_list *l = &conn->chan_list;
struct sk_buff *nskb;
struct sock * sk;
BT_DBG("conn %p", conn);
read_lock(&l->lock);
for (sk = l->head; sk; sk = l2cap_pi(sk)->next_c) {
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW)
continue;
/* Don't send frame to the socket it came from */
if (skb->sk == sk)
continue;
if (!(nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
continue;
if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, nskb))
kfree_skb(nskb);
}
read_unlock(&l->lock);
}
/* ---- L2CAP signalling commands ---- */
static struct sk_buff *l2cap_build_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
u8 code, u8 ident, u16 dlen, void *data)
{
struct sk_buff *skb, **frag;
struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd;
struct l2cap_hdr *lh;
int len, count;
BT_DBG("conn %p, code 0x%2.2x, ident 0x%2.2x, len %d", conn, code, ident, dlen);
len = L2CAP_HDR_SIZE + L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE + dlen;
count = min_t(unsigned int, conn->mtu, len);
skb = bt_skb_alloc(count, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
return NULL;
lh = (struct l2cap_hdr *) skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE);
lh->len = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE + dlen);
lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(0x0001);
cmd = (struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *) skb_put(skb, L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE);
cmd->code = code;
cmd->ident = ident;
cmd->len = cpu_to_le16(dlen);
if (dlen) {
count -= L2CAP_HDR_SIZE + L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE;
memcpy(skb_put(skb, count), data, count);
data += count;
}
len -= skb->len;
/* Continuation fragments (no L2CAP header) */
frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
while (len) {
count = min_t(unsigned int, conn->mtu, len);
*frag = bt_skb_alloc(count, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!*frag)
goto fail;
memcpy(skb_put(*frag, count), data, count);
len -= count;
data += count;
frag = &(*frag)->next;
}
return skb;
fail:
kfree_skb(skb);
return NULL;
}
static inline int l2cap_get_conf_opt(void **ptr, int *type, int *olen, unsigned long *val)
{
struct l2cap_conf_opt *opt = *ptr;
int len;
len = L2CAP_CONF_OPT_SIZE + opt->len;
*ptr += len;
*type = opt->type;
*olen = opt->len;
switch (opt->len) {
case 1:
*val = *((u8 *) opt->val);
break;
case 2:
*val = __le16_to_cpu(*((__le16 *) opt->val));
break;
case 4:
*val = __le32_to_cpu(*((__le32 *) opt->val));
break;
default:
*val = (unsigned long) opt->val;
break;
}
BT_DBG("type 0x%2.2x len %d val 0x%lx", *type, opt->len, *val);
return len;
}
static void l2cap_add_conf_opt(void **ptr, u8 type, u8 len, unsigned long val)
{
struct l2cap_conf_opt *opt = *ptr;
BT_DBG("type 0x%2.2x len %d val 0x%lx", type, len, val);
opt->type = type;
opt->len = len;
switch (len) {
case 1:
*((u8 *) opt->val) = val;
break;
case 2:
*((__le16 *) opt->val) = cpu_to_le16(val);
break;
case 4:
*((__le32 *) opt->val) = cpu_to_le32(val);
break;
default:
memcpy(opt->val, (void *) val, len);
break;
}
*ptr += L2CAP_CONF_OPT_SIZE + len;
}
static int l2cap_build_conf_req(struct sock *sk, void *data)
{
struct l2cap_pinfo *pi = l2cap_pi(sk);
struct l2cap_conf_req *req = data;
void *ptr = req->data;
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
if (pi->imtu != L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU)
l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_MTU, 2, pi->imtu);
/* FIXME: Need actual value of the flush timeout */
//if (flush_to != L2CAP_DEFAULT_FLUSH_TO)
// l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_FLUSH_TO, 2, pi->flush_to);
req->dcid = cpu_to_le16(pi->dcid);
req->flags = cpu_to_le16(0);
return ptr - data;
}
static int l2cap_parse_conf_req(struct sock *sk, void *data)
{
struct l2cap_pinfo *pi = l2cap_pi(sk);
struct l2cap_conf_rsp *rsp = data;
void *ptr = rsp->data;
void *req = pi->conf_req;
int len = pi->conf_len;
int type, hint, olen;
unsigned long val;
struct l2cap_conf_rfc rfc = { .mode = L2CAP_MODE_BASIC };
u16 mtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU;
u16 result = L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS;
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
while (len >= L2CAP_CONF_OPT_SIZE) {
len -= l2cap_get_conf_opt(&req, &type, &olen, &val);
hint = type & 0x80;
type &= 0x7f;
switch (type) {
case L2CAP_CONF_MTU:
mtu = val;
break;
case L2CAP_CONF_FLUSH_TO:
pi->flush_to = val;
break;
case L2CAP_CONF_QOS:
break;
case L2CAP_CONF_RFC:
if (olen == sizeof(rfc))
memcpy(&rfc, (void *) val, olen);
break;
default:
if (hint)
break;
result = L2CAP_CONF_UNKNOWN;
*((u8 *) ptr++) = type;
break;
}
}
if (result == L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS) {
/* Configure output options and let the other side know
* which ones we don't like. */
if (rfc.mode == L2CAP_MODE_BASIC) {
if (mtu < pi->omtu)
result = L2CAP_CONF_UNACCEPT;
else {
pi->omtu = mtu;
pi->conf_state |= L2CAP_CONF_OUTPUT_DONE;
}
l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_MTU, 2, pi->omtu);
} else {
result = L2CAP_CONF_UNACCEPT;
memset(&rfc, 0, sizeof(rfc));
rfc.mode = L2CAP_MODE_BASIC;
l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_RFC,
sizeof(rfc), (unsigned long) &rfc);
}
}
rsp->scid = cpu_to_le16(pi->dcid);
rsp->result = cpu_to_le16(result);
rsp->flags = cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
return ptr - data;
}
static int l2cap_build_conf_rsp(struct sock *sk, void *data, u16 result, u16 flags)
{
struct l2cap_conf_rsp *rsp = data;
void *ptr = rsp->data;
BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
rsp->scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
rsp->result = cpu_to_le16(result);
rsp->flags = cpu_to_le16(flags);
return ptr - data;
}
static inline int l2cap_command_rej(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u8 *data)
{
struct l2cap_cmd_rej *rej = (struct l2cap_cmd_rej *) data;
if (rej->reason != 0x0000)
return 0;
if ((conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT) &&
cmd->ident == conn->info_ident) {
del_timer(&conn->info_timer);
conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE;
conn->info_ident = 0;
l2cap_conn_start(conn);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int l2cap_connect_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u8 *data)
{
struct l2cap_chan_list *list = &conn->chan_list;
struct l2cap_conn_req *req = (struct l2cap_conn_req *) data;
struct l2cap_conn_rsp rsp;
struct sock *sk, *parent;
int result, status = L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO;
u16 dcid = 0, scid = __le16_to_cpu(req->scid);
__le16 psm = req->psm;
BT_DBG("psm 0x%2.2x scid 0x%4.4x", psm, scid);
/* Check if we have socket listening on psm */
parent = l2cap_get_sock_by_psm(BT_LISTEN, psm, conn->src);
if (!parent) {
result = L2CAP_CR_BAD_PSM;
goto sendresp;
}
/* Check if the ACL is secure enough (if not SDP) */
if (psm != cpu_to_le16(0x0001) &&
!hci_conn_check_link_mode(conn->hcon)) {
Bluetooth: Ask upper layers for HCI disconnect reason Some of the qualification tests demand that in case of failures in L2CAP the HCI disconnect should indicate a reason why L2CAP fails. This is a bluntly layer violation since multiple L2CAP connections could be using the same ACL and thus forcing a disconnect reason is not a good idea. To comply with the Bluetooth test specification, the disconnect reason is now stored in the L2CAP connection structure and every time a new L2CAP channel is added it will set back to its default. So only in the case where the L2CAP channel with the disconnect reason is really the last one, it will propagated to the HCI layer. The HCI layer has been extended with a disconnect indication that allows it to ask upper layers for a disconnect reason. The upper layer must not support this callback and in that case it will nicely default to the existing behavior. If an upper layer like L2CAP can provide a disconnect reason that one will be used to disconnect the ACL or SCO link. No modification to the ACL disconnect timeout have been made. So in case of Linux to Linux connection the initiator will disconnect the ACL link before the acceptor side can signal the specific disconnect reason. That is perfectly fine since Linux doesn't make use of this value anyway. The L2CAP layer has a perfect valid error code for rejecting connection due to a security violation. It is unclear why the Bluetooth specification insists on having specific HCI disconnect reason. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-02-12 13:02:50 +00:00
conn->disc_reason = 0x05;
result = L2CAP_CR_SEC_BLOCK;
goto response;
}
result = L2CAP_CR_NO_MEM;
/* Check for backlog size */
if (sk_acceptq_is_full(parent)) {
BT_DBG("backlog full %d", parent->sk_ack_backlog);
goto response;
}
sk = l2cap_sock_alloc(sock_net(parent), NULL, BTPROTO_L2CAP, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!sk)
goto response;
write_lock_bh(&list->lock);
/* Check if we already have channel with that dcid */
if (__l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(list, scid)) {
write_unlock_bh(&list->lock);
sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
l2cap_sock_kill(sk);
goto response;
}
hci_conn_hold(conn->hcon);
l2cap_sock_init(sk, parent);
bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->src, conn->src);
bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->dst, conn->dst);
l2cap_pi(sk)->psm = psm;
l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid = scid;
__l2cap_chan_add(conn, sk, parent);
dcid = l2cap_pi(sk)->scid;
l2cap_sock_set_timer(sk, sk->sk_sndtimeo);
l2cap_pi(sk)->ident = cmd->ident;
if (conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE) {
if (l2cap_check_security(sk)) {
if (bt_sk(sk)->defer_setup) {
sk->sk_state = BT_CONNECT2;
result = L2CAP_CR_PEND;
status = L2CAP_CS_AUTHOR_PEND;
parent->sk_data_ready(parent, 0);
} else {
sk->sk_state = BT_CONFIG;
result = L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS;
status = L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO;
}
} else {
sk->sk_state = BT_CONNECT2;
result = L2CAP_CR_PEND;
status = L2CAP_CS_AUTHEN_PEND;
}
} else {
sk->sk_state = BT_CONNECT2;
result = L2CAP_CR_PEND;
status = L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO;
}
write_unlock_bh(&list->lock);
response:
bh_unlock_sock(parent);
sendresp:
rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(scid);
rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(dcid);
rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(result);
rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(status);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp);
if (result == L2CAP_CR_PEND && status == L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO) {
struct l2cap_info_req info;
info.type = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK);
conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT;
conn->info_ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn);
mod_timer(&conn->info_timer, jiffies +
msecs_to_jiffies(L2CAP_INFO_TIMEOUT));
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, conn->info_ident,
L2CAP_INFO_REQ, sizeof(info), &info);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int l2cap_connect_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u8 *data)
{
struct l2cap_conn_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_conn_rsp *) data;
u16 scid, dcid, result, status;
struct sock *sk;
u8 req[128];
scid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->scid);
dcid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->dcid);
result = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->result);
status = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->status);
BT_DBG("dcid 0x%4.4x scid 0x%4.4x result 0x%2.2x status 0x%2.2x", dcid, scid, result, status);
if (scid) {
if (!(sk = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(&conn->chan_list, scid)))
return 0;
} else {
if (!(sk = l2cap_get_chan_by_ident(&conn->chan_list, cmd->ident)))
return 0;
}
switch (result) {
case L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS:
sk->sk_state = BT_CONFIG;
l2cap_pi(sk)->ident = 0;
l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid = dcid;
l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_state |= L2CAP_CONF_REQ_SENT;
l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_state &= ~L2CAP_CONF_CONNECT_PEND;
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONF_REQ,
l2cap_build_conf_req(sk, req), req);
break;
case L2CAP_CR_PEND:
l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_state |= L2CAP_CONF_CONNECT_PEND;
break;
default:
l2cap_chan_del(sk, ECONNREFUSED);
break;
}
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
return 0;
}
static inline int l2cap_config_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data)
{
struct l2cap_conf_req *req = (struct l2cap_conf_req *) data;
u16 dcid, flags;
u8 rsp[64];
struct sock *sk;
int len;
dcid = __le16_to_cpu(req->dcid);
flags = __le16_to_cpu(req->flags);
BT_DBG("dcid 0x%4.4x flags 0x%2.2x", dcid, flags);
if (!(sk = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(&conn->chan_list, dcid)))
return -ENOENT;
if (sk->sk_state == BT_DISCONN)
goto unlock;
/* Reject if config buffer is too small. */
len = cmd_len - sizeof(*req);
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_len + len > sizeof(l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_req)) {
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_CONF_RSP,
l2cap_build_conf_rsp(sk, rsp,
L2CAP_CONF_REJECT, flags), rsp);
goto unlock;
}
/* Store config. */
memcpy(l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_req + l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_len, req->data, len);
l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_len += len;
if (flags & 0x0001) {
/* Incomplete config. Send empty response. */
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_CONF_RSP,
l2cap_build_conf_rsp(sk, rsp,
L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS, 0x0001), rsp);
goto unlock;
}
/* Complete config. */
len = l2cap_parse_conf_req(sk, rsp);
if (len < 0)
goto unlock;
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_CONF_RSP, len, rsp);
/* Reset config buffer. */
l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_len = 0;
if (!(l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_state & L2CAP_CONF_OUTPUT_DONE))
goto unlock;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_state & L2CAP_CONF_INPUT_DONE) {
sk->sk_state = BT_CONNECTED;
l2cap_chan_ready(sk);
goto unlock;
}
if (!(l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_state & L2CAP_CONF_REQ_SENT)) {
u8 buf[64];
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONF_REQ,
l2cap_build_conf_req(sk, buf), buf);
}
unlock:
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
return 0;
}
static inline int l2cap_config_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u8 *data)
{
struct l2cap_conf_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_conf_rsp *)data;
u16 scid, flags, result;
struct sock *sk;
scid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->scid);
flags = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->flags);
result = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->result);
BT_DBG("scid 0x%4.4x flags 0x%2.2x result 0x%2.2x", scid, flags, result);
if (!(sk = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(&conn->chan_list, scid)))
return 0;
switch (result) {
case L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS:
break;
case L2CAP_CONF_UNACCEPT:
if (++l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_retry < L2CAP_CONF_MAX_RETRIES) {
char req[128];
/* It does not make sense to adjust L2CAP parameters
* that are currently defined in the spec. We simply
* resend config request that we sent earlier. It is
* stupid, but it helps qualification testing which
* expects at least some response from us. */
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONF_REQ,
l2cap_build_conf_req(sk, req), req);
goto done;
}
default:
sk->sk_state = BT_DISCONN;
sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
l2cap_sock_set_timer(sk, HZ * 5);
{
struct l2cap_disconn_req req;
req.dcid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
req.scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn),
L2CAP_DISCONN_REQ, sizeof(req), &req);
}
goto done;
}
if (flags & 0x01)
goto done;
l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_state |= L2CAP_CONF_INPUT_DONE;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_state & L2CAP_CONF_OUTPUT_DONE) {
sk->sk_state = BT_CONNECTED;
l2cap_chan_ready(sk);
}
done:
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
return 0;
}
static inline int l2cap_disconnect_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u8 *data)
{
struct l2cap_disconn_req *req = (struct l2cap_disconn_req *) data;
struct l2cap_disconn_rsp rsp;
u16 dcid, scid;
struct sock *sk;
scid = __le16_to_cpu(req->scid);
dcid = __le16_to_cpu(req->dcid);
BT_DBG("scid 0x%4.4x dcid 0x%4.4x", scid, dcid);
if (!(sk = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(&conn->chan_list, dcid)))
return 0;
rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_DISCONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp);
sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
l2cap_chan_del(sk, ECONNRESET);
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
l2cap_sock_kill(sk);
return 0;
}
static inline int l2cap_disconnect_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u8 *data)
{
struct l2cap_disconn_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_disconn_rsp *) data;
u16 dcid, scid;
struct sock *sk;
scid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->scid);
dcid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->dcid);
BT_DBG("dcid 0x%4.4x scid 0x%4.4x", dcid, scid);
if (!(sk = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(&conn->chan_list, scid)))
return 0;
l2cap_chan_del(sk, 0);
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
l2cap_sock_kill(sk);
return 0;
}
static inline int l2cap_information_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u8 *data)
{
struct l2cap_info_req *req = (struct l2cap_info_req *) data;
u16 type;
type = __le16_to_cpu(req->type);
BT_DBG("type 0x%4.4x", type);
if (type == L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK) {
u8 buf[8];
struct l2cap_info_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_info_rsp *) buf;
rsp->type = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK);
rsp->result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IR_SUCCESS);
put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(l2cap_feat_mask), (__le32 *) rsp->data);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident,
L2CAP_INFO_RSP, sizeof(buf), buf);
} else if (type == L2CAP_IT_FIXED_CHAN) {
u8 buf[12];
struct l2cap_info_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_info_rsp *) buf;
rsp->type = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IT_FIXED_CHAN);
rsp->result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IR_SUCCESS);
memcpy(buf + 4, l2cap_fixed_chan, 8);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident,
L2CAP_INFO_RSP, sizeof(buf), buf);
} else {
struct l2cap_info_rsp rsp;
rsp.type = cpu_to_le16(type);
rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IR_NOTSUPP);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident,
L2CAP_INFO_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int l2cap_information_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u8 *data)
{
struct l2cap_info_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_info_rsp *) data;
u16 type, result;
type = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->type);
result = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->result);
BT_DBG("type 0x%4.4x result 0x%2.2x", type, result);
del_timer(&conn->info_timer);
if (type == L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK) {
conn->feat_mask = get_unaligned_le32(rsp->data);
if (conn->feat_mask & 0x0080) {
struct l2cap_info_req req;
req.type = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IT_FIXED_CHAN);
conn->info_ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, conn->info_ident,
L2CAP_INFO_REQ, sizeof(req), &req);
} else {
conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE;
conn->info_ident = 0;
l2cap_conn_start(conn);
}
} else if (type == L2CAP_IT_FIXED_CHAN) {
conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE;
conn->info_ident = 0;
l2cap_conn_start(conn);
}
return 0;
}
static inline void l2cap_sig_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
u8 *data = skb->data;
int len = skb->len;
struct l2cap_cmd_hdr cmd;
int err = 0;
l2cap_raw_recv(conn, skb);
while (len >= L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE) {
u16 cmd_len;
memcpy(&cmd, data, L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE);
data += L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE;
len -= L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE;
cmd_len = le16_to_cpu(cmd.len);
BT_DBG("code 0x%2.2x len %d id 0x%2.2x", cmd.code, cmd_len, cmd.ident);
if (cmd_len > len || !cmd.ident) {
BT_DBG("corrupted command");
break;
}
switch (cmd.code) {
case L2CAP_COMMAND_REJ:
l2cap_command_rej(conn, &cmd, data);
break;
case L2CAP_CONN_REQ:
err = l2cap_connect_req(conn, &cmd, data);
break;
case L2CAP_CONN_RSP:
err = l2cap_connect_rsp(conn, &cmd, data);
break;
case L2CAP_CONF_REQ:
err = l2cap_config_req(conn, &cmd, cmd_len, data);
break;
case L2CAP_CONF_RSP:
err = l2cap_config_rsp(conn, &cmd, data);
break;
case L2CAP_DISCONN_REQ:
err = l2cap_disconnect_req(conn, &cmd, data);
break;
case L2CAP_DISCONN_RSP:
err = l2cap_disconnect_rsp(conn, &cmd, data);
break;
case L2CAP_ECHO_REQ:
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd.ident, L2CAP_ECHO_RSP, cmd_len, data);
break;
case L2CAP_ECHO_RSP:
break;
case L2CAP_INFO_REQ:
err = l2cap_information_req(conn, &cmd, data);
break;
case L2CAP_INFO_RSP:
err = l2cap_information_rsp(conn, &cmd, data);
break;
default:
BT_ERR("Unknown signaling command 0x%2.2x", cmd.code);
err = -EINVAL;
break;
}
if (err) {
struct l2cap_cmd_rej rej;
BT_DBG("error %d", err);
/* FIXME: Map err to a valid reason */
rej.reason = cpu_to_le16(0);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd.ident, L2CAP_COMMAND_REJ, sizeof(rej), &rej);
}
data += cmd_len;
len -= cmd_len;
}
kfree_skb(skb);
}
static inline int l2cap_data_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u16 cid, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct sock *sk;
sk = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(&conn->chan_list, cid);
if (!sk) {
BT_DBG("unknown cid 0x%4.4x", cid);
goto drop;
}
BT_DBG("sk %p, len %d", sk, skb->len);
if (sk->sk_state != BT_CONNECTED)
goto drop;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->imtu < skb->len)
goto drop;
/* If socket recv buffers overflows we drop data here
* which is *bad* because L2CAP has to be reliable.
* But we don't have any other choice. L2CAP doesn't
* provide flow control mechanism. */
if (!sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb))
goto done;
drop:
kfree_skb(skb);
done:
if (sk)
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
return 0;
}
static inline int l2cap_conless_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, __le16 psm, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct sock *sk;
sk = l2cap_get_sock_by_psm(0, psm, conn->src);
if (!sk)
goto drop;
BT_DBG("sk %p, len %d", sk, skb->len);
if (sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND && sk->sk_state != BT_CONNECTED)
goto drop;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->imtu < skb->len)
goto drop;
if (!sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb))
goto done;
drop:
kfree_skb(skb);
done:
if (sk) bh_unlock_sock(sk);
return 0;
}
static void l2cap_recv_frame(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct l2cap_hdr *lh = (void *) skb->data;
u16 cid, len;
__le16 psm;
skb_pull(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE);
cid = __le16_to_cpu(lh->cid);
len = __le16_to_cpu(lh->len);
BT_DBG("len %d, cid 0x%4.4x", len, cid);
switch (cid) {
case 0x0001:
l2cap_sig_channel(conn, skb);
break;
case 0x0002:
psm = get_unaligned((__le16 *) skb->data);
skb_pull(skb, 2);
l2cap_conless_channel(conn, psm, skb);
break;
default:
l2cap_data_channel(conn, cid, skb);
break;
}
}
/* ---- L2CAP interface with lower layer (HCI) ---- */
static int l2cap_connect_ind(struct hci_dev *hdev, bdaddr_t *bdaddr, u8 type)
{
int exact = 0, lm1 = 0, lm2 = 0;
register struct sock *sk;
struct hlist_node *node;
if (type != ACL_LINK)
return 0;
BT_DBG("hdev %s, bdaddr %s", hdev->name, batostr(bdaddr));
/* Find listening sockets and check their link_mode */
read_lock(&l2cap_sk_list.lock);
sk_for_each(sk, node, &l2cap_sk_list.head) {
if (sk->sk_state != BT_LISTEN)
continue;
if (!bacmp(&bt_sk(sk)->src, &hdev->bdaddr)) {
lm1 |= HCI_LM_ACCEPT;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->role_switch)
lm1 |= HCI_LM_MASTER;
exact++;
} else if (!bacmp(&bt_sk(sk)->src, BDADDR_ANY)) {
lm2 |= HCI_LM_ACCEPT;
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->role_switch)
lm2 |= HCI_LM_MASTER;
}
}
read_unlock(&l2cap_sk_list.lock);
return exact ? lm1 : lm2;
}
static int l2cap_connect_cfm(struct hci_conn *hcon, u8 status)
{
struct l2cap_conn *conn;
BT_DBG("hcon %p bdaddr %s status %d", hcon, batostr(&hcon->dst), status);
if (hcon->type != ACL_LINK)
return 0;
if (!status) {
conn = l2cap_conn_add(hcon, status);
if (conn)
l2cap_conn_ready(conn);
} else
l2cap_conn_del(hcon, bt_err(status));
return 0;
}
Bluetooth: Ask upper layers for HCI disconnect reason Some of the qualification tests demand that in case of failures in L2CAP the HCI disconnect should indicate a reason why L2CAP fails. This is a bluntly layer violation since multiple L2CAP connections could be using the same ACL and thus forcing a disconnect reason is not a good idea. To comply with the Bluetooth test specification, the disconnect reason is now stored in the L2CAP connection structure and every time a new L2CAP channel is added it will set back to its default. So only in the case where the L2CAP channel with the disconnect reason is really the last one, it will propagated to the HCI layer. The HCI layer has been extended with a disconnect indication that allows it to ask upper layers for a disconnect reason. The upper layer must not support this callback and in that case it will nicely default to the existing behavior. If an upper layer like L2CAP can provide a disconnect reason that one will be used to disconnect the ACL or SCO link. No modification to the ACL disconnect timeout have been made. So in case of Linux to Linux connection the initiator will disconnect the ACL link before the acceptor side can signal the specific disconnect reason. That is perfectly fine since Linux doesn't make use of this value anyway. The L2CAP layer has a perfect valid error code for rejecting connection due to a security violation. It is unclear why the Bluetooth specification insists on having specific HCI disconnect reason. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-02-12 13:02:50 +00:00
static int l2cap_disconn_ind(struct hci_conn *hcon)
{
struct l2cap_conn *conn = hcon->l2cap_data;
BT_DBG("hcon %p", hcon);
if (hcon->type != ACL_LINK || !conn)
return 0x13;
return conn->disc_reason;
}
static int l2cap_disconn_cfm(struct hci_conn *hcon, u8 reason)
{
BT_DBG("hcon %p reason %d", hcon, reason);
if (hcon->type != ACL_LINK)
return 0;
l2cap_conn_del(hcon, bt_err(reason));
return 0;
}
static inline void l2cap_check_encryption(struct sock *sk, u8 encrypt)
{
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
return;
if (encrypt == 0x00) {
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM) {
l2cap_sock_clear_timer(sk);
l2cap_sock_set_timer(sk, HZ * 5);
} else if (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_HIGH)
__l2cap_sock_close(sk, ECONNREFUSED);
} else {
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM)
l2cap_sock_clear_timer(sk);
}
}
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
static int l2cap_security_cfm(struct hci_conn *hcon, u8 status, u8 encrypt)
{
struct l2cap_chan_list *l;
struct l2cap_conn *conn = hcon->l2cap_data;
struct sock *sk;
if (!conn)
return 0;
l = &conn->chan_list;
BT_DBG("conn %p", conn);
read_lock(&l->lock);
for (sk = l->head; sk; sk = l2cap_pi(sk)->next_c) {
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (l2cap_pi(sk)->conf_state & L2CAP_CONF_CONNECT_PEND) {
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
continue;
}
if (!status && (sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECTED ||
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
sk->sk_state == BT_CONFIG)) {
l2cap_check_encryption(sk, encrypt);
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
continue;
}
if (sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECT) {
if (!status) {
struct l2cap_conn_req req;
req.scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
req.psm = l2cap_pi(sk)->psm;
l2cap_pi(sk)->ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_pi(sk)->ident,
L2CAP_CONN_REQ, sizeof(req), &req);
} else {
l2cap_sock_clear_timer(sk);
l2cap_sock_set_timer(sk, HZ / 10);
}
} else if (sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECT2) {
struct l2cap_conn_rsp rsp;
__u16 result;
if (!status) {
sk->sk_state = BT_CONFIG;
result = L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS;
} else {
sk->sk_state = BT_DISCONN;
l2cap_sock_set_timer(sk, HZ / 10);
result = L2CAP_CR_SEC_BLOCK;
}
rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->dcid);
rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(l2cap_pi(sk)->scid);
rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(result);
rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO);
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_pi(sk)->ident,
L2CAP_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp);
}
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
}
read_unlock(&l->lock);
return 0;
}
static int l2cap_recv_acldata(struct hci_conn *hcon, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 flags)
{
struct l2cap_conn *conn = hcon->l2cap_data;
if (!conn && !(conn = l2cap_conn_add(hcon, 0)))
goto drop;
BT_DBG("conn %p len %d flags 0x%x", conn, skb->len, flags);
if (flags & ACL_START) {
struct l2cap_hdr *hdr;
int len;
if (conn->rx_len) {
BT_ERR("Unexpected start frame (len %d)", skb->len);
kfree_skb(conn->rx_skb);
conn->rx_skb = NULL;
conn->rx_len = 0;
l2cap_conn_unreliable(conn, ECOMM);
}
if (skb->len < 2) {
BT_ERR("Frame is too short (len %d)", skb->len);
l2cap_conn_unreliable(conn, ECOMM);
goto drop;
}
hdr = (struct l2cap_hdr *) skb->data;
len = __le16_to_cpu(hdr->len) + L2CAP_HDR_SIZE;
if (len == skb->len) {
/* Complete frame received */
l2cap_recv_frame(conn, skb);
return 0;
}
BT_DBG("Start: total len %d, frag len %d", len, skb->len);
if (skb->len > len) {
BT_ERR("Frame is too long (len %d, expected len %d)",
skb->len, len);
l2cap_conn_unreliable(conn, ECOMM);
goto drop;
}
/* Allocate skb for the complete frame (with header) */
if (!(conn->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC)))
goto drop;
skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(conn->rx_skb, skb->len),
skb->len);
conn->rx_len = len - skb->len;
} else {
BT_DBG("Cont: frag len %d (expecting %d)", skb->len, conn->rx_len);
if (!conn->rx_len) {
BT_ERR("Unexpected continuation frame (len %d)", skb->len);
l2cap_conn_unreliable(conn, ECOMM);
goto drop;
}
if (skb->len > conn->rx_len) {
BT_ERR("Fragment is too long (len %d, expected %d)",
skb->len, conn->rx_len);
kfree_skb(conn->rx_skb);
conn->rx_skb = NULL;
conn->rx_len = 0;
l2cap_conn_unreliable(conn, ECOMM);
goto drop;
}
skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(conn->rx_skb, skb->len),
skb->len);
conn->rx_len -= skb->len;
if (!conn->rx_len) {
/* Complete frame received */
l2cap_recv_frame(conn, conn->rx_skb);
conn->rx_skb = NULL;
}
}
drop:
kfree_skb(skb);
return 0;
}
static ssize_t l2cap_sysfs_show(struct class *dev, char *buf)
{
struct sock *sk;
struct hlist_node *node;
char *str = buf;
read_lock_bh(&l2cap_sk_list.lock);
sk_for_each(sk, node, &l2cap_sk_list.head) {
struct l2cap_pinfo *pi = l2cap_pi(sk);
str += sprintf(str, "%s %s %d %d 0x%4.4x 0x%4.4x %d %d %d\n",
batostr(&bt_sk(sk)->src), batostr(&bt_sk(sk)->dst),
sk->sk_state, btohs(pi->psm), pi->scid, pi->dcid,
pi->imtu, pi->omtu, pi->sec_level);
}
read_unlock_bh(&l2cap_sk_list.lock);
return (str - buf);
}
static CLASS_ATTR(l2cap, S_IRUGO, l2cap_sysfs_show, NULL);
static const struct proto_ops l2cap_sock_ops = {
.family = PF_BLUETOOTH,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.release = l2cap_sock_release,
.bind = l2cap_sock_bind,
.connect = l2cap_sock_connect,
.listen = l2cap_sock_listen,
.accept = l2cap_sock_accept,
.getname = l2cap_sock_getname,
.sendmsg = l2cap_sock_sendmsg,
.recvmsg = l2cap_sock_recvmsg,
.poll = bt_sock_poll,
.ioctl = bt_sock_ioctl,
.mmap = sock_no_mmap,
.socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
.shutdown = l2cap_sock_shutdown,
.setsockopt = l2cap_sock_setsockopt,
.getsockopt = l2cap_sock_getsockopt
};
static struct net_proto_family l2cap_sock_family_ops = {
.family = PF_BLUETOOTH,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.create = l2cap_sock_create,
};
static struct hci_proto l2cap_hci_proto = {
.name = "L2CAP",
.id = HCI_PROTO_L2CAP,
.connect_ind = l2cap_connect_ind,
.connect_cfm = l2cap_connect_cfm,
.disconn_ind = l2cap_disconn_ind,
Bluetooth: Ask upper layers for HCI disconnect reason Some of the qualification tests demand that in case of failures in L2CAP the HCI disconnect should indicate a reason why L2CAP fails. This is a bluntly layer violation since multiple L2CAP connections could be using the same ACL and thus forcing a disconnect reason is not a good idea. To comply with the Bluetooth test specification, the disconnect reason is now stored in the L2CAP connection structure and every time a new L2CAP channel is added it will set back to its default. So only in the case where the L2CAP channel with the disconnect reason is really the last one, it will propagated to the HCI layer. The HCI layer has been extended with a disconnect indication that allows it to ask upper layers for a disconnect reason. The upper layer must not support this callback and in that case it will nicely default to the existing behavior. If an upper layer like L2CAP can provide a disconnect reason that one will be used to disconnect the ACL or SCO link. No modification to the ACL disconnect timeout have been made. So in case of Linux to Linux connection the initiator will disconnect the ACL link before the acceptor side can signal the specific disconnect reason. That is perfectly fine since Linux doesn't make use of this value anyway. The L2CAP layer has a perfect valid error code for rejecting connection due to a security violation. It is unclear why the Bluetooth specification insists on having specific HCI disconnect reason. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-02-12 13:02:50 +00:00
.disconn_cfm = l2cap_disconn_cfm,
Bluetooth: Add enhanced security model for Simple Pairing The current security model is based around the flags AUTH, ENCRYPT and SECURE. Starting with support for the Bluetooth 2.1 specification this is no longer sufficient. The different security levels are now defined as SDP, LOW, MEDIUM and SECURE. Previously it was possible to set each security independently, but this actually doesn't make a lot of sense. For Bluetooth the encryption depends on a previous successful authentication. Also you can only update your existing link key if you successfully created at least one before. And of course the update of link keys without having proper encryption in place is a security issue. The new security levels from the Bluetooth 2.1 specification are now used internally. All old settings are mapped to the new values and this way it ensures that old applications still work. The only limitation is that it is no longer possible to set authentication without also enabling encryption. No application should have done this anyway since this is actually a security issue. Without encryption the integrity of the authentication can't be guaranteed. As default for a new L2CAP or RFCOMM connection, the LOW security level is used. The only exception here are the service discovery sessions on PSM 1 where SDP level is used. To have similar security strength as with a Bluetooth 2.0 and before combination key, the MEDIUM level should be used. This is according to the Bluetooth specification. The MEDIUM level will not require any kind of man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection. Only the HIGH security level will require this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2009-01-15 20:58:04 +00:00
.security_cfm = l2cap_security_cfm,
.recv_acldata = l2cap_recv_acldata
};
static int __init l2cap_init(void)
{
int err;
err = proto_register(&l2cap_proto, 0);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = bt_sock_register(BTPROTO_L2CAP, &l2cap_sock_family_ops);
if (err < 0) {
BT_ERR("L2CAP socket registration failed");
goto error;
}
err = hci_register_proto(&l2cap_hci_proto);
if (err < 0) {
BT_ERR("L2CAP protocol registration failed");
bt_sock_unregister(BTPROTO_L2CAP);
goto error;
}
if (class_create_file(bt_class, &class_attr_l2cap) < 0)
BT_ERR("Failed to create L2CAP info file");
BT_INFO("L2CAP ver %s", VERSION);
BT_INFO("L2CAP socket layer initialized");
return 0;
error:
proto_unregister(&l2cap_proto);
return err;
}
static void __exit l2cap_exit(void)
{
class_remove_file(bt_class, &class_attr_l2cap);
if (bt_sock_unregister(BTPROTO_L2CAP) < 0)
BT_ERR("L2CAP socket unregistration failed");
if (hci_unregister_proto(&l2cap_hci_proto) < 0)
BT_ERR("L2CAP protocol unregistration failed");
proto_unregister(&l2cap_proto);
}
void l2cap_load(void)
{
/* Dummy function to trigger automatic L2CAP module loading by
* other modules that use L2CAP sockets but don't use any other
* symbols from it. */
return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(l2cap_load);
module_init(l2cap_init);
module_exit(l2cap_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth L2CAP ver " VERSION);
MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("bt-proto-0");