linux/net/mac80211/tx.c

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/*
* Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
* Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
* Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
* Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*
* Transmit and frame generation functions.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
[MAC80211]: fix race conditions with keys During receive processing, we select the key long before using it and because there's no locking it is possible that we kfree() the key after having selected it but before using it for crypto operations. Obviously, this is bad. Secondly, during transmit processing, there are two possible races: We have a similar race between select_key() and using it for encryption, but we also have a race here between select_key() and hardware encryption (both when a key is removed.) This patch solves these issues by using RCU: when a key is to be freed, we first remove the pointer from the appropriate places (sdata->keys, sdata->default_key, sta->key) using rcu_assign_pointer() and then synchronize_rcu(). Then, we can safely kfree() the key and remove it from the hardware. There's a window here where the hardware may still be using it for decryption, but we can't work around that without having two hardware callbacks, one to disable the key for RX and one to disable it for TX; but the worst thing that will happen is that we receive a packet decrypted that we don't find a key for any more and then drop it. When we add a key, we first need to upload it to the hardware and then, using rcu_assign_pointer() again, link it into our structures. In the code using keys (TX/RX paths) we use rcu_dereference() to get the key and enclose the whole tx/rx section in a rcu_read_lock() ... rcu_read_unlock() block. Because we've uploaded the key to hardware before linking it into internal structures, we can guarantee that it is valid once get to into tx(). One possible race condition remains, however: when we have hardware acceleration enabled and the driver shuts down the queues, we end up queueing the frame. If now somebody removes the key, the key will be removed from hwaccel and then then driver will be asked to encrypt the frame with a key index that has been removed. Hence, drivers will need to be aware that the hw_key_index they are passed might not be under all circumstances. Most drivers will, however, simply ignore that condition and encrypt the frame with the selected key anyway, this only results in a frame being encrypted with a wrong key or dropped (rightfully) because the key was not valid. There isn't much we can do about it unless we want to walk the pending frame queue every time a key is removed and remove all frames that used it. This race condition, however, will most likely be solved once we add multiqueue support to mac80211 because then frames will be queued further up the stack instead of after being processed. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-09-14 15:10:24 +00:00
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
[NET]: Make the device list and device lookups per namespace. This patch makes most of the generic device layer network namespace safe. This patch makes dev_base_head a network namespace variable, and then it picks up a few associated variables. The functions: dev_getbyhwaddr dev_getfirsthwbytype dev_get_by_flags dev_get_by_name __dev_get_by_name dev_get_by_index __dev_get_by_index dev_ioctl dev_ethtool dev_load wireless_process_ioctl were modified to take a network namespace argument, and deal with it. vlan_ioctl_set and brioctl_set were modified so their hooks will receive a network namespace argument. So basically anthing in the core of the network stack that was affected to by the change of dev_base was modified to handle multiple network namespaces. The rest of the network stack was simply modified to explicitly use &init_net the initial network namespace. This can be fixed when those components of the network stack are modified to handle multiple network namespaces. For now the ifindex generator is left global. Fundametally ifindex numbers are per namespace, or else we will have corner case problems with migration when we get that far. At the same time there are assumptions in the network stack that the ifindex of a network device won't change. Making the ifindex number global seems a good compromise until the network stack can cope with ifindex changes when you change namespaces, and the like. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-09-17 18:56:21 +00:00
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
#include <net/cfg80211.h>
#include <net/mac80211.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include "ieee80211_i.h"
#include "driver-ops.h"
#include "led.h"
#include "mesh.h"
#include "wep.h"
#include "wpa.h"
#include "wme.h"
#include "rate.h"
/* misc utils */
static __le16 ieee80211_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
struct sk_buff *skb, int group_addr,
int next_frag_len)
{
int rate, mrate, erp, dur, i;
struct ieee80211_rate *txrate;
struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
/* assume HW handles this */
if (info->control.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)
return 0;
/* uh huh? */
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
return 0;
sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
txrate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[0].idx];
erp = txrate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
/*
* data and mgmt (except PS Poll):
* - during CFP: 32768
* - during contention period:
* if addr1 is group address: 0
* if more fragments = 0 and addr1 is individual address: time to
* transmit one ACK plus SIFS
* if more fragments = 1 and addr1 is individual address: time to
* transmit next fragment plus 2 x ACK plus 3 x SIFS
*
* IEEE 802.11, 9.6:
* - control response frame (CTS or ACK) shall be transmitted using the
* same rate as the immediately previous frame in the frame exchange
* sequence, if this rate belongs to the PHY mandatory rates, or else
* at the highest possible rate belonging to the PHY rates in the
* BSSBasicRateSet
*/
hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
if (ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)) {
/* TODO: These control frames are not currently sent by
* mac80211, but should they be implemented, this function
* needs to be updated to support duration field calculation.
*
* RTS: time needed to transmit pending data/mgmt frame plus
* one CTS frame plus one ACK frame plus 3 x SIFS
* CTS: duration of immediately previous RTS minus time
* required to transmit CTS and its SIFS
* ACK: 0 if immediately previous directed data/mgmt had
* more=0, with more=1 duration in ACK frame is duration
* from previous frame minus time needed to transmit ACK
* and its SIFS
* PS Poll: BIT(15) | BIT(14) | aid
*/
return 0;
}
/* data/mgmt */
if (0 /* FIX: data/mgmt during CFP */)
return cpu_to_le16(32768);
if (group_addr) /* Group address as the destination - no ACK */
return 0;
/* Individual destination address:
* IEEE 802.11, Ch. 9.6 (after IEEE 802.11g changes)
* CTS and ACK frames shall be transmitted using the highest rate in
* basic rate set that is less than or equal to the rate of the
* immediately previous frame and that is using the same modulation
* (CCK or OFDM). If no basic rate set matches with these requirements,
* the highest mandatory rate of the PHY that is less than or equal to
* the rate of the previous frame is used.
* Mandatory rates for IEEE 802.11g PHY: 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 12, 24 Mbps
*/
rate = -1;
/* use lowest available if everything fails */
mrate = sband->bitrates[0].bitrate;
for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
struct ieee80211_rate *r = &sband->bitrates[i];
if (r->bitrate > txrate->bitrate)
break;
if (tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(i))
rate = r->bitrate;
switch (sband->band) {
case IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ: {
u32 flag;
if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G;
else
flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
if (r->flags & flag)
mrate = r->bitrate;
break;
}
case IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ:
if (r->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A)
mrate = r->bitrate;
break;
case IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS:
WARN_ON(1);
break;
}
}
if (rate == -1) {
/* No matching basic rate found; use highest suitable mandatory
* PHY rate */
rate = mrate;
}
/* Don't calculate ACKs for QoS Frames with NoAck Policy set */
if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) &&
*(ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr)) | IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_ACK_POLICY_NOACK)
dur = 0;
else
/* Time needed to transmit ACK
* (10 bytes + 4-byte FCS = 112 bits) plus SIFS; rounded up
* to closest integer */
dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate, erp,
tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
if (next_frag_len) {
/* Frame is fragmented: duration increases with time needed to
* transmit next fragment plus ACK and 2 x SIFS. */
dur *= 2; /* ACK + SIFS */
/* next fragment */
dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, next_frag_len,
txrate->bitrate, erp,
tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
}
return cpu_to_le16(dur);
}
static inline int is_ieee80211_device(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct net_device *dev)
{
return local == wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
}
/* tx handlers */
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_dynamic_ps(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
/* driver doesn't support power save */
if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS))
return TX_CONTINUE;
/* hardware does dynamic power save */
if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS)
return TX_CONTINUE;
/* dynamic power save disabled */
if (local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout <= 0)
return TX_CONTINUE;
/* we are scanning, don't enable power save */
if (local->scanning)
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (!local->ps_sdata)
return TX_CONTINUE;
/* No point if we're going to suspend */
if (local->quiescing)
return TX_CONTINUE;
/* dynamic ps is supported only in managed mode */
if (tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
return TX_CONTINUE;
ifmgd = &tx->sdata->u.mgd;
/*
* Don't wakeup from power save if u-apsd is enabled, voip ac has
* u-apsd enabled and the frame is in voip class. This effectively
* means that even if all access categories have u-apsd enabled, in
* practise u-apsd is only used with the voip ac. This is a
* workaround for the case when received voip class packets do not
* have correct qos tag for some reason, due the network or the
* peer application.
*
* Note: ifmgd->uapsd_queues access is racy here. If the value is
* changed via debugfs, user needs to reassociate manually to have
* everything in sync.
*/
if ((ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_UAPSD_ENABLED) &&
(ifmgd->uapsd_queues & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_AC_VO) &&
skb_get_queue_mapping(tx->skb) == IEEE80211_AC_VO)
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(&local->hw,
IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_PS);
ifmgd->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_NULLFUNC_ACKED;
ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw,
&local->dynamic_ps_disable_work);
}
/* Don't restart the timer if we're not disassociated */
if (!ifmgd->associated)
return TX_CONTINUE;
mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies +
msecs_to_jiffies(local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout));
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
bool assoc = false;
if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED))
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (unlikely(test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &tx->local->scanning)) &&
test_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL, &tx->sdata->state) &&
!ieee80211_is_probe_req(hdr->frame_control) &&
!ieee80211_is_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control))
/*
* When software scanning only nullfunc frames (to notify
* the sleep state to the AP) and probe requests (for the
* active scan) are allowed, all other frames should not be
* sent and we should not get here, but if we do
* nonetheless, drop them to avoid sending them
* off-channel. See the link below and
* ieee80211_start_scan() for more.
*
* http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.wireless.general/30089
*/
return TX_DROP;
if (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS)
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED)
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (tx->sta)
assoc = test_sta_flag(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_ASSOC);
if (likely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)) {
if (unlikely(!assoc &&
ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped data frame to not "
"associated station %pM\n",
tx->sdata->name, hdr->addr1);
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_not_assoc);
return TX_DROP;
}
} else if (unlikely(tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP &&
ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
!atomic_read(&tx->sdata->u.ap.num_sta_authorized))) {
/*
* No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
* frames.
*/
return TX_DROP;
}
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
/* This function is called whenever the AP is about to exceed the maximum limit
* of buffered frames for power saving STAs. This situation should not really
* happen often during normal operation, so dropping the oldest buffered packet
* from each queue should be OK to make some room for new frames. */
static void purge_old_ps_buffers(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
int total = 0, purged = 0;
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
struct sta_info *sta;
/*
* virtual interfaces are protected by RCU
*/
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap;
if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
continue;
ap = &sdata->u.ap;
skb = skb_dequeue(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
if (skb) {
purged++;
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
}
total += skb_queue_len(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
}
/*
* Drop one frame from each station from the lowest-priority
* AC that has frames at all.
*/
list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
int ac;
for (ac = IEEE80211_AC_BK; ac >= IEEE80211_AC_VO; ac--) {
skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]);
total += skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]);
if (skb) {
purged++;
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
break;
}
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
local->total_ps_buffered = total;
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "PS buffers full - purged %d frames\n",
purged);
#endif
}
static ieee80211_tx_result
ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
/*
* broadcast/multicast frame
*
* If any of the associated stations is in power save mode,
* the frame is buffered to be sent after DTIM beacon frame.
* This is done either by the hardware or us.
*/
/* powersaving STAs only in AP/VLAN mode */
if (!tx->sdata->bss)
return TX_CONTINUE;
/* no buffering for ordered frames */
if (ieee80211_has_order(hdr->frame_control))
return TX_CONTINUE;
/* no stations in PS mode */
if (!atomic_read(&tx->sdata->bss->num_sta_ps))
return TX_CONTINUE;
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM;
/* device releases frame after DTIM beacon */
if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING))
return TX_CONTINUE;
/* buffered in mac80211 */
if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
if (skb_queue_len(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf) >= AP_MAX_BC_BUFFER) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
if (net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BC TX buffer full - dropping the oldest frame\n",
tx->sdata->name);
#endif
dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf));
} else
tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
skb_queue_tail(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf, tx->skb);
return TX_QUEUED;
}
static int ieee80211_use_mfp(__le16 fc, struct sta_info *sta,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc))
return 0;
if (sta == NULL || !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MFP))
return 0;
if (!ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame((struct ieee80211_hdr *)
skb->data))
return 0;
return 1;
}
static ieee80211_tx_result
ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct sta_info *sta = tx->sta;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
if (unlikely(!sta))
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (unlikely((test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) ||
test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER)) &&
!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER))) {
int ac = skb_get_queue_mapping(tx->skb);
/* only deauth, disassoc and action are bufferable MMPDUs */
if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control) &&
!ieee80211_is_deauth(hdr->frame_control) &&
!ieee80211_is_disassoc(hdr->frame_control) &&
!ieee80211_is_action(hdr->frame_control)) {
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER;
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
printk(KERN_DEBUG "STA %pM aid %d: PS buffer for AC %d\n",
sta->sta.addr, sta->sta.aid, ac);
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
if (skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]) >= STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
struct sk_buff *old = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]);
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
if (net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %pM TX buffer for "
"AC %d full - dropping oldest frame\n",
tx->sdata->name, sta->sta.addr, ac);
#endif
dev_kfree_skb(old);
} else
tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
info->control.jiffies = jiffies;
info->control.vif = &tx->sdata->vif;
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
skb_queue_tail(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac], tx->skb);
if (!timer_pending(&local->sta_cleanup))
mod_timer(&local->sta_cleanup,
round_jiffies(jiffies +
STA_INFO_CLEANUP_INTERVAL));
/*
* We queued up some frames, so the TIM bit might
* need to be set, recalculate it.
*/
sta_info_recalc_tim(sta);
return TX_QUEUED;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
else if (unlikely(test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA))) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: STA %pM in PS mode, but polling/in SP -> send frame\n",
tx->sdata->name, sta->sta.addr);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
if (unlikely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED))
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)
return ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(tx);
else
return ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(tx);
}
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_check_control_port_protocol(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
if (unlikely(tx->sdata->control_port_protocol == tx->skb->protocol &&
tx->sdata->control_port_no_encrypt))
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_select_key(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
[MAC80211]: fix race conditions with keys During receive processing, we select the key long before using it and because there's no locking it is possible that we kfree() the key after having selected it but before using it for crypto operations. Obviously, this is bad. Secondly, during transmit processing, there are two possible races: We have a similar race between select_key() and using it for encryption, but we also have a race here between select_key() and hardware encryption (both when a key is removed.) This patch solves these issues by using RCU: when a key is to be freed, we first remove the pointer from the appropriate places (sdata->keys, sdata->default_key, sta->key) using rcu_assign_pointer() and then synchronize_rcu(). Then, we can safely kfree() the key and remove it from the hardware. There's a window here where the hardware may still be using it for decryption, but we can't work around that without having two hardware callbacks, one to disable the key for RX and one to disable it for TX; but the worst thing that will happen is that we receive a packet decrypted that we don't find a key for any more and then drop it. When we add a key, we first need to upload it to the hardware and then, using rcu_assign_pointer() again, link it into our structures. In the code using keys (TX/RX paths) we use rcu_dereference() to get the key and enclose the whole tx/rx section in a rcu_read_lock() ... rcu_read_unlock() block. Because we've uploaded the key to hardware before linking it into internal structures, we can guarantee that it is valid once get to into tx(). One possible race condition remains, however: when we have hardware acceleration enabled and the driver shuts down the queues, we end up queueing the frame. If now somebody removes the key, the key will be removed from hwaccel and then then driver will be asked to encrypt the frame with a key index that has been removed. Hence, drivers will need to be aware that the hw_key_index they are passed might not be under all circumstances. Most drivers will, however, simply ignore that condition and encrypt the frame with the selected key anyway, this only results in a frame being encrypted with a wrong key or dropped (rightfully) because the key was not valid. There isn't much we can do about it unless we want to walk the pending frame queue every time a key is removed and remove all frames that used it. This race condition, however, will most likely be solved once we add multiqueue support to mac80211 because then frames will be queued further up the stack instead of after being processed. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-09-14 15:10:24 +00:00
if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT))
tx->key = NULL;
else if (tx->sta && (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->ptk)))
[MAC80211]: fix race conditions with keys During receive processing, we select the key long before using it and because there's no locking it is possible that we kfree() the key after having selected it but before using it for crypto operations. Obviously, this is bad. Secondly, during transmit processing, there are two possible races: We have a similar race between select_key() and using it for encryption, but we also have a race here between select_key() and hardware encryption (both when a key is removed.) This patch solves these issues by using RCU: when a key is to be freed, we first remove the pointer from the appropriate places (sdata->keys, sdata->default_key, sta->key) using rcu_assign_pointer() and then synchronize_rcu(). Then, we can safely kfree() the key and remove it from the hardware. There's a window here where the hardware may still be using it for decryption, but we can't work around that without having two hardware callbacks, one to disable the key for RX and one to disable it for TX; but the worst thing that will happen is that we receive a packet decrypted that we don't find a key for any more and then drop it. When we add a key, we first need to upload it to the hardware and then, using rcu_assign_pointer() again, link it into our structures. In the code using keys (TX/RX paths) we use rcu_dereference() to get the key and enclose the whole tx/rx section in a rcu_read_lock() ... rcu_read_unlock() block. Because we've uploaded the key to hardware before linking it into internal structures, we can guarantee that it is valid once get to into tx(). One possible race condition remains, however: when we have hardware acceleration enabled and the driver shuts down the queues, we end up queueing the frame. If now somebody removes the key, the key will be removed from hwaccel and then then driver will be asked to encrypt the frame with a key index that has been removed. Hence, drivers will need to be aware that the hw_key_index they are passed might not be under all circumstances. Most drivers will, however, simply ignore that condition and encrypt the frame with the selected key anyway, this only results in a frame being encrypted with a wrong key or dropped (rightfully) because the key was not valid. There isn't much we can do about it unless we want to walk the pending frame queue every time a key is removed and remove all frames that used it. This race condition, however, will most likely be solved once we add multiqueue support to mac80211 because then frames will be queued further up the stack instead of after being processed. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-09-14 15:10:24 +00:00
tx->key = key;
else if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control) &&
is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) &&
ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(hdr) &&
(key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_mgmt_key)))
tx->key = key;
else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) &&
(key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_multicast_key)))
tx->key = key;
else if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) &&
(key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_unicast_key)))
[MAC80211]: fix race conditions with keys During receive processing, we select the key long before using it and because there's no locking it is possible that we kfree() the key after having selected it but before using it for crypto operations. Obviously, this is bad. Secondly, during transmit processing, there are two possible races: We have a similar race between select_key() and using it for encryption, but we also have a race here between select_key() and hardware encryption (both when a key is removed.) This patch solves these issues by using RCU: when a key is to be freed, we first remove the pointer from the appropriate places (sdata->keys, sdata->default_key, sta->key) using rcu_assign_pointer() and then synchronize_rcu(). Then, we can safely kfree() the key and remove it from the hardware. There's a window here where the hardware may still be using it for decryption, but we can't work around that without having two hardware callbacks, one to disable the key for RX and one to disable it for TX; but the worst thing that will happen is that we receive a packet decrypted that we don't find a key for any more and then drop it. When we add a key, we first need to upload it to the hardware and then, using rcu_assign_pointer() again, link it into our structures. In the code using keys (TX/RX paths) we use rcu_dereference() to get the key and enclose the whole tx/rx section in a rcu_read_lock() ... rcu_read_unlock() block. Because we've uploaded the key to hardware before linking it into internal structures, we can guarantee that it is valid once get to into tx(). One possible race condition remains, however: when we have hardware acceleration enabled and the driver shuts down the queues, we end up queueing the frame. If now somebody removes the key, the key will be removed from hwaccel and then then driver will be asked to encrypt the frame with a key index that has been removed. Hence, drivers will need to be aware that the hw_key_index they are passed might not be under all circumstances. Most drivers will, however, simply ignore that condition and encrypt the frame with the selected key anyway, this only results in a frame being encrypted with a wrong key or dropped (rightfully) because the key was not valid. There isn't much we can do about it unless we want to walk the pending frame queue every time a key is removed and remove all frames that used it. This race condition, however, will most likely be solved once we add multiqueue support to mac80211 because then frames will be queued further up the stack instead of after being processed. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-09-14 15:10:24 +00:00
tx->key = key;
else if (tx->sdata->drop_unencrypted &&
(tx->skb->protocol != tx->sdata->control_port_protocol) &&
!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) &&
(!ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(hdr) ||
(ieee80211_is_action(hdr->frame_control) &&
tx->sta && test_sta_flag(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_MFP)))) {
I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_unencrypted);
return TX_DROP;
} else
tx->key = NULL;
if (tx->key) {
bool skip_hw = false;
tx->key->tx_rx_count++;
/* TODO: add threshold stuff again */
switch (tx->key->conf.cipher) {
case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control))
tx->key = NULL;
break;
case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control) &&
!ieee80211_use_mfp(hdr->frame_control, tx->sta,
tx->skb))
tx->key = NULL;
else
skip_hw = (tx->key->conf.flags &
IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT) &&
ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control);
break;
case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control))
tx->key = NULL;
break;
}
if (unlikely(tx->key && tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_TAINTED))
return TX_DROP;
if (!skip_hw && tx->key &&
tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
}
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)tx->skb->data;
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
int i;
u32 len;
bool inval = false, rts = false, short_preamble = false;
struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control txrc;
bool assoc = false;
memset(&txrc, 0, sizeof(txrc));
sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
len = min_t(u32, tx->skb->len + FCS_LEN,
tx->local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold);
/* set up the tx rate control struct we give the RC algo */
txrc.hw = &tx->local->hw;
txrc.sband = sband;
txrc.bss_conf = &tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf;
txrc.skb = tx->skb;
txrc.reported_rate.idx = -1;
txrc.rate_idx_mask = tx->sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[tx->channel->band];
if (txrc.rate_idx_mask == (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1)
txrc.max_rate_idx = -1;
else
txrc.max_rate_idx = fls(txrc.rate_idx_mask) - 1;
memcpy(txrc.rate_idx_mcs_mask,
tx->sdata->rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[tx->channel->band],
sizeof(txrc.rate_idx_mcs_mask));
txrc.bss = (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT ||
tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
/* set up RTS protection if desired */
if (len > tx->local->hw.wiphy->rts_threshold) {
txrc.rts = rts = true;
}
/*
* Use short preamble if the BSS can handle it, but not for
* management frames unless we know the receiver can handle
* that -- the management frame might be to a station that
* just wants a probe response.
*/
if (tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
(ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) ||
(tx->sta && test_sta_flag(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE))))
txrc.short_preamble = short_preamble = true;
if (tx->sta)
assoc = test_sta_flag(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_ASSOC);
/*
* Lets not bother rate control if we're associated and cannot
* talk to the sta. This should not happen.
*/
if (WARN(test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &tx->local->scanning) && assoc &&
!rate_usable_index_exists(sband, &tx->sta->sta),
"%s: Dropped data frame as no usable bitrate found while "
"scanning and associated. Target station: "
"%pM on %d GHz band\n",
tx->sdata->name, hdr->addr1,
tx->channel->band ? 5 : 2))
return TX_DROP;
/*
* If we're associated with the sta at this point we know we can at
* least send the frame at the lowest bit rate.
*/
rate_control_get_rate(tx->sdata, tx->sta, &txrc);
if (unlikely(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
return TX_DROP;
if (txrc.reported_rate.idx < 0) {
txrc.reported_rate = info->control.rates[0];
if (tx->sta && ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))
tx->sta->last_tx_rate = txrc.reported_rate;
} else if (tx->sta)
tx->sta->last_tx_rate = txrc.reported_rate;
if (unlikely(!info->control.rates[0].count))
info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE((info->control.rates[0].count > 1) &&
(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK)))
info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
/*
* XXX: verify the rate is in the basic rateset
*/
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
/*
* set up the RTS/CTS rate as the fastest basic rate
* that is not faster than the data rate
*
* XXX: Should this check all retry rates?
*/
if (!(info->control.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)) {
s8 baserate = 0;
rate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[0].idx];
for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
/* must be a basic rate */
if (!(tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(i)))
continue;
/* must not be faster than the data rate */
if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
continue;
/* maximum */
if (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate <
sband->bitrates[i].bitrate)
baserate = i;
}
info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
}
for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
/*
* make sure there's no valid rate following
* an invalid one, just in case drivers don't
* take the API seriously to stop at -1.
*/
if (inval) {
info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
continue;
}
if (info->control.rates[i].idx < 0) {
inval = true;
continue;
}
/*
* For now assume MCS is already set up correctly, this
* needs to be fixed.
*/
if (info->control.rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
WARN_ON(info->control.rates[i].idx > 76);
continue;
}
/* set up RTS protection if desired */
if (rts)
info->control.rates[i].flags |=
IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
/* RC is busted */
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(info->control.rates[i].idx >=
sband->n_bitrates)) {
info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
continue;
}
rate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[i].idx];
/* set up short preamble */
if (short_preamble &&
rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
info->control.rates[i].flags |=
IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
/* set up G protection */
if (!rts && tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_cts_prot &&
rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)
info->control.rates[i].flags |=
IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
}
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_sequence(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
u16 *seq;
u8 *qc;
int tid;
/*
* Packet injection may want to control the sequence
* number, if we have no matching interface then we
* neither assign one ourselves nor ask the driver to.
*/
if (unlikely(info->control.vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR))
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)))
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control) < 24)
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (ieee80211_is_qos_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control))
return TX_CONTINUE;
/*
* Anything but QoS data that has a sequence number field
* (is long enough) gets a sequence number from the global
* counter.
*/
if (!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) {
/* driver should assign sequence number */
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ;
/* for pure STA mode without beacons, we can do it */
hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(tx->sdata->sequence_number);
tx->sdata->sequence_number += 0x10;
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
/*
* This should be true for injected/management frames only, for
* management frames we have set the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ
* above since they are not QoS-data frames.
*/
if (!tx->sta)
return TX_CONTINUE;
/* include per-STA, per-TID sequence counter */
qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
seq = &tx->sta->tid_seq[tid];
hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(*seq);
/* Increase the sequence number. */
*seq = (*seq + 0x10) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
static int ieee80211_fragment(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
struct sk_buff *skb, int hdrlen,
int frag_threshold)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
struct sk_buff *tmp;
int per_fragm = frag_threshold - hdrlen - FCS_LEN;
int pos = hdrlen + per_fragm;
int rem = skb->len - hdrlen - per_fragm;
if (WARN_ON(rem < 0))
return -EINVAL;
/* first fragment was already added to queue by caller */
while (rem) {
int fraglen = per_fragm;
if (fraglen > rem)
fraglen = rem;
rem -= fraglen;
tmp = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
frag_threshold +
IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM +
IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM);
if (!tmp)
return -ENOMEM;
__skb_queue_tail(&tx->skbs, tmp);
skb_reserve(tmp, local->tx_headroom +
IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM);
/* copy control information */
memcpy(tmp->cb, skb->cb, sizeof(tmp->cb));
info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tmp);
info->flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT);
if (rem)
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES;
skb_copy_queue_mapping(tmp, skb);
tmp->priority = skb->priority;
tmp->dev = skb->dev;
/* copy header and data */
memcpy(skb_put(tmp, hdrlen), skb->data, hdrlen);
memcpy(skb_put(tmp, fraglen), skb->data + pos, fraglen);
pos += fraglen;
}
/* adjust first fragment's length */
skb->len = hdrlen + per_fragm;
return 0;
}
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_fragment(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
int frag_threshold = tx->local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold;
int hdrlen;
int fragnum;
/* no matter what happens, tx->skb moves to tx->skbs */
__skb_queue_tail(&tx->skbs, skb);
tx->skb = NULL;
if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG)
return TX_CONTINUE;
if (tx->local->ops->set_frag_threshold)
return TX_CONTINUE;
/*
* Warn when submitting a fragmented A-MPDU frame and drop it.
* This scenario is handled in ieee80211_tx_prepare but extra
* caution taken here as fragmented ampdu may cause Tx stop.
*/
if (WARN_ON(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
return TX_DROP;
hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
/* internal error, why isn't DONTFRAG set? */
if (WARN_ON(skb->len + FCS_LEN <= frag_threshold))
return TX_DROP;
/*
* Now fragment the frame. This will allocate all the fragments and
* chain them (using skb as the first fragment) to skb->next.
* During transmission, we will remove the successfully transmitted
* fragments from this list. When the low-level driver rejects one
* of the fragments then we will simply pretend to accept the skb
* but store it away as pending.
*/
if (ieee80211_fragment(tx, skb, hdrlen, frag_threshold))
return TX_DROP;
/* update duration/seq/flags of fragments */
fragnum = 0;
skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) {
int next_len;
const __le16 morefrags = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
hdr = (void *)skb->data;
info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
if (!skb_queue_is_last(&tx->skbs, skb)) {
hdr->frame_control |= morefrags;
/*
* No multi-rate retries for fragmented frames, that
* would completely throw off the NAV at other STAs.
*/
info->control.rates[1].idx = -1;
info->control.rates[2].idx = -1;
info->control.rates[3].idx = -1;
info->control.rates[4].idx = -1;
BUILD_BUG_ON(IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES != 5);
info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
} else {
hdr->frame_control &= ~morefrags;
next_len = 0;
}
hdr->seq_ctrl |= cpu_to_le16(fragnum & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG);
fragnum++;
}
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_stats(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
if (!tx->sta)
return TX_CONTINUE;
tx->sta->tx_packets++;
skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) {
tx->sta->tx_fragments++;
tx->sta->tx_bytes += skb->len;
}
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
if (!tx->key)
return TX_CONTINUE;
switch (tx->key->conf.cipher) {
case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
return ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(tx);
case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
return ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(tx);
case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
return ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(tx);
case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
return ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_encrypt(tx);
default:
return ieee80211_crypto_hw_encrypt(tx);
}
return TX_DROP;
}
static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
int next_len;
bool group_addr;
skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) {
hdr = (void *) skb->data;
if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_pspoll(hdr->frame_control)))
break; /* must not overwrite AID */
if (!skb_queue_is_last(&tx->skbs, skb)) {
struct sk_buff *next = skb_queue_next(&tx->skbs, skb);
next_len = next->len;
} else
next_len = 0;
group_addr = is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1);
hdr->duration_id =
ieee80211_duration(tx, skb, group_addr, next_len);
}
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
/* actual transmit path */
static bool ieee80211_tx_prep_agg(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx,
int tid)
{
bool queued = false;
bool reset_agg_timer = false;
struct sk_buff *purge_skb = NULL;
if (test_bit(HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL, &tid_tx->state)) {
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
reset_agg_timer = true;
} else if (test_bit(HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_START, &tid_tx->state)) {
/*
* nothing -- this aggregation session is being started
* but that might still fail with the driver
*/
} else {
spin_lock(&tx->sta->lock);
/*
* Need to re-check now, because we may get here
*
* 1) in the window during which the setup is actually
* already done, but not marked yet because not all
* packets are spliced over to the driver pending
* queue yet -- if this happened we acquire the lock
* either before or after the splice happens, but
* need to recheck which of these cases happened.
*
* 2) during session teardown, if the OPERATIONAL bit
* was cleared due to the teardown but the pointer
* hasn't been assigned NULL yet (or we loaded it
* before it was assigned) -- in this case it may
* now be NULL which means we should just let the
* packet pass through because splicing the frames
* back is already done.
*/
tid_tx = rcu_dereference_protected_tid_tx(tx->sta, tid);
if (!tid_tx) {
/* do nothing, let packet pass through */
} else if (test_bit(HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL, &tid_tx->state)) {
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
reset_agg_timer = true;
} else {
queued = true;
info->control.vif = &tx->sdata->vif;
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
__skb_queue_tail(&tid_tx->pending, skb);
if (skb_queue_len(&tid_tx->pending) > STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
purge_skb = __skb_dequeue(&tid_tx->pending);
}
spin_unlock(&tx->sta->lock);
if (purge_skb)
dev_kfree_skb(purge_skb);
}
/* reset session timer */
if (reset_agg_timer && tid_tx->timeout)
tid_tx->last_tx = jiffies;
return queued;
}
/*
* initialises @tx
*/
static ieee80211_tx_result
ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
int tid;
u8 *qc;
memset(tx, 0, sizeof(*tx));
tx->skb = skb;
tx->local = local;
tx->sdata = sdata;
tx->channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
__skb_queue_head_init(&tx->skbs);
/*
* If this flag is set to true anywhere, and we get here,
* we are doing the needed processing, so remove the flag
* now.
*/
info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
tx->sta = rcu_dereference(sdata->u.vlan.sta);
if (!tx->sta && sdata->dev->ieee80211_ptr->use_4addr)
return TX_DROP;
} else if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) {
tx->sta = sta_info_get_bss(sdata, hdr->addr1);
}
if (!tx->sta)
tx->sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr->addr1);
if (tx->sta && ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) &&
!ieee80211_is_qos_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control) &&
(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION) &&
!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_TX_AMPDU_SETUP_IN_HW)) {
struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx;
qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
tid_tx = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid]);
if (tid_tx) {
bool queued;
queued = ieee80211_tx_prep_agg(tx, skb, info,
tid_tx, tid);
if (unlikely(queued))
return TX_QUEUED;
}
}
if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
} else
tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG)) {
if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) ||
skb->len + FCS_LEN <= local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold ||
info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU)
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG;
}
if (!tx->sta)
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
else if (test_and_clear_sta_flag(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT))
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
return TX_CONTINUE;
}
static bool ieee80211_tx_frags(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
struct sk_buff_head *skbs,
bool txpending)
{
struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
unsigned long flags;
skb_queue_walk_safe(skbs, skb, tmp) {
int q = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
if (local->queue_stop_reasons[q] ||
(!txpending && !skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[q]))) {
/*
* Since queue is stopped, queue up frames for later
* transmission from the tx-pending tasklet when the
* queue is woken again.
*/
if (txpending)
skb_queue_splice_init(skbs, &local->pending[q]);
else
skb_queue_splice_tail_init(skbs,
&local->pending[q]);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
flags);
return false;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
info->control.vif = vif;
info->control.sta = sta;
__skb_unlink(skb, skbs);
drv_tx(local, skb);
}
return true;
}
/*
* Returns false if the frame couldn't be transmitted but was queued instead.
*/
static bool __ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct sk_buff_head *skbs, int led_len,
struct sta_info *sta, bool txpending)
{
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta;
struct sk_buff *skb;
bool result = true;
__le16 fc;
if (WARN_ON(skb_queue_empty(skbs)))
return true;
skb = skb_peek(skbs);
fc = ((struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data)->frame_control;
info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
if (sta && !sta->uploaded)
sta = NULL;
if (sta)
pubsta = &sta->sta;
else
pubsta = NULL;
switch (sdata->vif.type) {
case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
sdata = NULL;
vif = NULL;
break;
case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
sdata = container_of(sdata->bss,
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.ap);
/* fall through */
default:
vif = &sdata->vif;
break;
}
if (local->ops->tx_frags)
drv_tx_frags(local, vif, pubsta, skbs);
else
result = ieee80211_tx_frags(local, vif, pubsta, skbs,
txpending);
ieee80211_tpt_led_trig_tx(local, fc, led_len);
ieee80211_led_tx(local, 1);
WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_queue_empty(skbs));
return result;
}
/*
* Invoke TX handlers, return 0 on success and non-zero if the
* frame was dropped or queued.
*/
static int invoke_tx_handlers(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
ieee80211_tx_result res = TX_DROP;
#define CALL_TXH(txh) \
do { \
res = txh(tx); \
if (res != TX_CONTINUE) \
goto txh_done; \
} while (0)
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_dynamic_ps);
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc);
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf);
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_check_control_port_protocol);
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_select_key);
if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl);
if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION)) {
__skb_queue_tail(&tx->skbs, tx->skb);
tx->skb = NULL;
goto txh_done;
}
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add);
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_sequence);
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_fragment);
/* handlers after fragment must be aware of tx info fragmentation! */
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_stats);
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt);
mac80211: do not calc frame duration when using HW rate-control When rate-control is performed in HW, we cannot calculate frame duration as we do not have the skb transmission rate in SW. ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration() should only be called when ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl() has been called before to initialize data in skb->cb. This doesn't happen for drivers with HW rate-control. Fixes the following warning when operating in AP-mode in a driver with HW rate-control. WARNING: at net/mac80211/tx.c:57 ieee80211_duration+0x54/0x1d8 [mac80211]() Modules linked in: wl1271_sdio wl1271 firmware_class crc7 mac80211 cfg80211 [<c0046090>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x124) from [<c0064c10>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64) [<c0064c10>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64) from [<c0064c40>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x1c) [<c0064c40>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x1c) from [<bf040e34>] (ieee80211_duration+0x54/0x1d8 [mac80211]) [<bf040e34>] (ieee80211_duration+0x54/0x1d8 [mac80211]) from [<bf04200c>] (invoke_tx_handlers+0xfa0/0x1088 [mac80211]) [<bf04200c>] (invoke_tx_handlers+0xfa0/0x1088 [mac80211]) from [<bf042178>] (ieee80211_tx+0x84/0x248 [mac80211]) [<bf042178>] (ieee80211_tx+0x84/0x248 [mac80211]) from [<bf042f44>] (ieee80211_tx_pending+0x12c/0x278 [mac80211]) [<bf042f44>] (ieee80211_tx_pending+0x12c/0x278 [mac80211]) from [<c0069a9c>] (tasklet_action+0x68/0xbc) [<c0069a9c>] (tasklet_action+0x68/0xbc) from [<c006a044>] (__do_softirq+0x84/0x114) [<c006a044>] (__do_softirq+0x84/0x114) from [<c006a1b8>] (do_softirq+0x48/0x54) [<c006a1b8>] (do_softirq+0x48/0x54) from [<c006a4f8>] (local_bh_enable+0x98/0xcc) [<c006a4f8>] (local_bh_enable+0x98/0xcc) from [<bf074e60>] (wl1271_rx+0x2e8/0x3a4 [wl1271]) [<bf074e60>] (wl1271_rx+0x2e8/0x3a4 [wl1271]) from [<bf071ae4>] (wl1271_irq_work+0x230/0x310 [wl1271]) [<bf071ae4>] (wl1271_irq_work+0x230/0x310 [wl1271]) from [<c0076864>] (process_one_work+0x208/0x350) [<c0076864>] (process_one_work+0x208/0x350) from [<c0076e14>] (worker_thread+0x1cc/0x300) [<c0076e14>] (worker_thread+0x1cc/0x300) from [<c007bb88>] (kthread+0x84/0x8c) [<c007bb88>] (kthread+0x84/0x8c) from [<c0041494>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8) Signed-off-by: Arik Nemtsov <arik@wizery.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2011-01-31 20:29:12 +00:00
if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration);
#undef CALL_TXH
txh_done:
if (unlikely(res == TX_DROP)) {
I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop);
if (tx->skb)
dev_kfree_skb(tx->skb);
else
__skb_queue_purge(&tx->skbs);
return -1;
} else if (unlikely(res == TX_QUEUED)) {
I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_queued);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Returns false if the frame couldn't be transmitted but was queued instead.
*/
static bool ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct sk_buff *skb, bool txpending)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
ieee80211_tx_result res_prepare;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
bool result = true;
int led_len;
if (unlikely(skb->len < 10)) {
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return true;
}
rcu_read_lock();
/* initialises tx */
led_len = skb->len;
res_prepare = ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb);
if (unlikely(res_prepare == TX_DROP)) {
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
goto out;
} else if (unlikely(res_prepare == TX_QUEUED)) {
goto out;
}
tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
info->band = tx.channel->band;
if (!invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
result = __ieee80211_tx(local, &tx.skbs, led_len,
tx.sta, txpending);
out:
[MAC80211]: fix race conditions with keys During receive processing, we select the key long before using it and because there's no locking it is possible that we kfree() the key after having selected it but before using it for crypto operations. Obviously, this is bad. Secondly, during transmit processing, there are two possible races: We have a similar race between select_key() and using it for encryption, but we also have a race here between select_key() and hardware encryption (both when a key is removed.) This patch solves these issues by using RCU: when a key is to be freed, we first remove the pointer from the appropriate places (sdata->keys, sdata->default_key, sta->key) using rcu_assign_pointer() and then synchronize_rcu(). Then, we can safely kfree() the key and remove it from the hardware. There's a window here where the hardware may still be using it for decryption, but we can't work around that without having two hardware callbacks, one to disable the key for RX and one to disable it for TX; but the worst thing that will happen is that we receive a packet decrypted that we don't find a key for any more and then drop it. When we add a key, we first need to upload it to the hardware and then, using rcu_assign_pointer() again, link it into our structures. In the code using keys (TX/RX paths) we use rcu_dereference() to get the key and enclose the whole tx/rx section in a rcu_read_lock() ... rcu_read_unlock() block. Because we've uploaded the key to hardware before linking it into internal structures, we can guarantee that it is valid once get to into tx(). One possible race condition remains, however: when we have hardware acceleration enabled and the driver shuts down the queues, we end up queueing the frame. If now somebody removes the key, the key will be removed from hwaccel and then then driver will be asked to encrypt the frame with a key index that has been removed. Hence, drivers will need to be aware that the hw_key_index they are passed might not be under all circumstances. Most drivers will, however, simply ignore that condition and encrypt the frame with the selected key anyway, this only results in a frame being encrypted with a wrong key or dropped (rightfully) because the key was not valid. There isn't much we can do about it unless we want to walk the pending frame queue every time a key is removed and remove all frames that used it. This race condition, however, will most likely be solved once we add multiqueue support to mac80211 because then frames will be queued further up the stack instead of after being processed. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-09-14 15:10:24 +00:00
rcu_read_unlock();
return result;
}
/* device xmit handlers */
static int ieee80211_skb_resize(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct sk_buff *skb,
int head_need, bool may_encrypt)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
int tail_need = 0;
if (may_encrypt && sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt) {
tail_need = IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM;
tail_need -= skb_tailroom(skb);
tail_need = max_t(int, tail_need, 0);
}
if (skb_cloned(skb))
I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head_cloned);
else if (head_need || tail_need)
I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head);
else
return 0;
if (pskb_expand_head(skb, head_need, tail_need, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy,
"failed to reallocate TX buffer\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
return 0;
}
void ieee80211_xmit(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
int headroom;
bool may_encrypt;
rcu_read_lock();
may_encrypt = !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT);
headroom = local->tx_headroom;
if (may_encrypt)
headroom += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
headroom -= skb_headroom(skb);
headroom = max_t(int, 0, headroom);
if (ieee80211_skb_resize(sdata, skb, headroom, may_encrypt)) {
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) &&
ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) &&
mesh_nexthop_resolve(skb, sdata)) {
/* skb queued: don't free */
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata, skb);
ieee80211_tx(sdata, skb, false);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static bool ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator;
struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rthdr =
(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *) skb->data;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, rthdr, skb->len,
NULL);
u16 txflags;
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT |
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG;
/*
* for every radiotap entry that is present
* (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next returns -ENOENT when no more
* entries present, or -EINVAL on error)
*/
while (!ret) {
ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator);
if (ret)
continue;
/* see if this argument is something we can use */
switch (iterator.this_arg_index) {
/*
* You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
* for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
* get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
* iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
*/
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS) {
/*
* this indicates that the skb we have been
* handed has the 32-bit FCS CRC at the end...
* we should react to that by snipping it off
* because it will be recomputed and added
* on transmission
*/
if (skb->len < (iterator._max_length + FCS_LEN))
return false;
skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FCS_LEN);
}
if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP)
info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG)
info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG;
break;
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS:
txflags = get_unaligned_le16(iterator.this_arg);
if (txflags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_NOACK)
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
break;
/*
* Please update the file
* Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
* when parsing new fields here.
*/
default:
break;
}
}
if (ret != -ENOENT) /* ie, if we didn't simply run out of fields */
return false;
/*
* remove the radiotap header
* iterator->_max_length was sanity-checked against
* skb->len by iterator init
*/
skb_pull(skb, iterator._max_length);
return true;
}
netdev_tx_t ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *dev)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
struct ieee80211_channel *chan = local->hw.conf.channel;
struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *prthdr =
(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)skb->data;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *tmp_sdata, *sdata;
u16 len_rthdr;
int hdrlen;
/*
* Frame injection is not allowed if beaconing is not allowed
* or if we need radar detection. Beaconing is usually not allowed when
* the mode or operation (Adhoc, AP, Mesh) does not support DFS.
* Passive scan is also used in world regulatory domains where
* your country is not known and as such it should be treated as
* NO TX unless the channel is explicitly allowed in which case
* your current regulatory domain would not have the passive scan
* flag.
*
* Since AP mode uses monitor interfaces to inject/TX management
* frames we can make AP mode the exception to this rule once it
* supports radar detection as its implementation can deal with
* radar detection by itself. We can do that later by adding a
* monitor flag interfaces used for AP support.
*/
if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR |
IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN)))
goto fail;
/* check for not even having the fixed radiotap header part */
if (unlikely(skb->len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header)))
goto fail; /* too short to be possibly valid */
/* is it a header version we can trust to find length from? */
if (unlikely(prthdr->it_version))
goto fail; /* only version 0 is supported */
/* then there must be a radiotap header with a length we can use */
len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
/* does the skb contain enough to deliver on the alleged length? */
if (unlikely(skb->len < len_rthdr))
goto fail; /* skb too short for claimed rt header extent */
/*
* fix up the pointers accounting for the radiotap
* header still being in there. We are being given
* a precooked IEEE80211 header so no need for
* normal processing
*/
skb_set_mac_header(skb, len_rthdr);
/*
* these are just fixed to the end of the rt area since we
* don't have any better information and at this point, nobody cares
*/
skb_set_network_header(skb, len_rthdr);
skb_set_transport_header(skb, len_rthdr);
if (skb->len < len_rthdr + 2)
goto fail;
hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)(skb->data + len_rthdr);
hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
if (skb->len < len_rthdr + hdrlen)
goto fail;
/*
* Initialize skb->protocol if the injected frame is a data frame
* carrying a rfc1042 header
*/
if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
skb->len >= len_rthdr + hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header) + 2) {
u8 *payload = (u8 *)hdr + hdrlen;
if (compare_ether_addr(payload, rfc1042_header) == 0)
skb->protocol = cpu_to_be16((payload[6] << 8) |
payload[7]);
}
memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
info->flags = IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS |
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED;
/* process and remove the injection radiotap header */
if (!ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(skb))
goto fail;
rcu_read_lock();
/*
* We process outgoing injected frames that have a local address
* we handle as though they are non-injected frames.
* This code here isn't entirely correct, the local MAC address
* isn't always enough to find the interface to use; for proper
* VLAN/WDS support we will need a different mechanism (which
* likely isn't going to be monitor interfaces).
*/
sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(tmp_sdata))
continue;
if (tmp_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR ||
tmp_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN ||
tmp_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS)
continue;
if (compare_ether_addr(tmp_sdata->vif.addr, hdr->addr2) == 0) {
sdata = tmp_sdata;
break;
}
}
ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb);
rcu_read_unlock();
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
fail:
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return NETDEV_TX_OK; /* meaning, we dealt with the skb */
}
/**
* ieee80211_subif_start_xmit - netif start_xmit function for Ethernet-type
* subinterfaces (wlan#, WDS, and VLAN interfaces)
* @skb: packet to be sent
* @dev: incoming interface
*
* Returns: 0 on success (and frees skb in this case) or 1 on failure (skb will
* not be freed, and caller is responsible for either retrying later or freeing
* skb).
*
* This function takes in an Ethernet header and encapsulates it with suitable
* IEEE 802.11 header based on which interface the packet is coming in. The
* encapsulated packet will then be passed to master interface, wlan#.11, for
* transmission (through low-level driver).
*/
netdev_tx_t ieee80211_subif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *dev)
{
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY, head_need;
u16 ethertype, hdrlen, meshhdrlen = 0;
__le16 fc;
struct ieee80211_hdr hdr;
struct ieee80211s_hdr mesh_hdr __maybe_unused;
struct mesh_path __maybe_unused *mppath = NULL;
const u8 *encaps_data;
int encaps_len, skip_header_bytes;
int nh_pos, h_pos;
struct sta_info *sta = NULL;
bool wme_sta = false, authorized = false, tdls_auth = false;
bool tdls_direct = false;
bool multicast;
u32 info_flags = 0;
u16 info_id = 0;
if (unlikely(skb->len < ETH_HLEN)) {
ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
goto fail;
}
/* convert Ethernet header to proper 802.11 header (based on
* operation mode) */
ethertype = (skb->data[12] << 8) | skb->data[13];
fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA);
switch (sdata->vif.type) {
case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
rcu_read_lock();
sta = rcu_dereference(sdata->u.vlan.sta);
if (sta) {
fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
/* RA TA DA SA */
memcpy(hdr.addr1, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
hdrlen = 30;
authorized = test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
wme_sta = test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
if (sta)
break;
/* fall through */
case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
/* DA BSSID SA */
memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
hdrlen = 24;
break;
case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
/* RA TA DA SA */
memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.wds.remote_addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
hdrlen = 30;
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
if (!sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshTTL) {
/* Do not send frames with mesh_ttl == 0 */
sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
goto fail;
}
rcu_read_lock();
if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
mppath = mpp_path_lookup(skb->data, sdata);
/*
* Use address extension if it is a packet from
* another interface or if we know the destination
* is being proxied by a portal (i.e. portal address
* differs from proxied address)
*/
if (compare_ether_addr(sdata->vif.addr,
skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0 &&
!(mppath && compare_ether_addr(mppath->mpp, skb->data))) {
hdrlen = ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(&hdr, &fc,
skb->data, skb->data + ETH_ALEN);
rcu_read_unlock();
meshhdrlen = ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
sdata, NULL, NULL);
} else {
int is_mesh_mcast = 1;
const u8 *mesh_da;
if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
/* DA TA mSA AE:SA */
mesh_da = skb->data;
else {
static const u8 bcast[ETH_ALEN] =
{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
if (mppath) {
/* RA TA mDA mSA AE:DA SA */
mesh_da = mppath->mpp;
is_mesh_mcast = 0;
} else {
/* DA TA mSA AE:SA */
mesh_da = bcast;
}
}
hdrlen = ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(&hdr, &fc,
mesh_da, sdata->vif.addr);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (is_mesh_mcast)
meshhdrlen =
ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
sdata,
skb->data + ETH_ALEN,
NULL);
else
meshhdrlen =
ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
sdata,
skb->data,
skb->data + ETH_ALEN);
}
break;
#endif
case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
if (sdata->wdev.wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS) {
bool tdls_peer = false;
rcu_read_lock();
sta = sta_info_get(sdata, skb->data);
if (sta) {
authorized = test_sta_flag(sta,
WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
wme_sta = test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
tdls_peer = test_sta_flag(sta,
WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER);
tdls_auth = test_sta_flag(sta,
WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER_AUTH);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
/*
* If the TDLS link is enabled, send everything
* directly. Otherwise, allow TDLS setup frames
* to be transmitted indirectly.
*/
tdls_direct = tdls_peer && (tdls_auth ||
!(ethertype == ETH_P_TDLS && skb->len > 14 &&
skb->data[14] == WLAN_TDLS_SNAP_RFTYPE));
}
if (tdls_direct) {
/* link during setup - throw out frames to peer */
if (!tdls_auth) {
ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
goto fail;
}
/* DA SA BSSID */
memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr3, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
hdrlen = 24;
} else if (sdata->u.mgd.use_4addr &&
cpu_to_be16(ethertype) != sdata->control_port_protocol) {
fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS |
IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
/* RA TA DA SA */
memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
hdrlen = 30;
} else {
fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
/* BSSID SA DA */
memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
hdrlen = 24;
}
break;
case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
/* DA SA BSSID */
memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr.addr3, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
hdrlen = 24;
break;
default:
ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
goto fail;
}
/*
* There's no need to try to look up the destination
* if it is a multicast address (which can only happen
* in AP mode)
*/
multicast = is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1);
if (!multicast) {
rcu_read_lock();
sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr.addr1);
if (sta) {
authorized = test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
wme_sta = test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
/* For mesh, the use of the QoS header is mandatory */
if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif))
wme_sta = true;
/* receiver and we are QoS enabled, use a QoS type frame */
if (wme_sta && local->hw.queues >= 4) {
fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA);
hdrlen += 2;
}
/*
* Drop unicast frames to unauthorised stations unless they are
* EAPOL frames from the local station.
*/
if (unlikely(!ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) &&
!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1) && !authorized &&
(cpu_to_be16(ethertype) != sdata->control_port_protocol ||
compare_ether_addr(sdata->vif.addr, skb->data + ETH_ALEN)))) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
if (net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped frame to %pM"
" (unauthorized port)\n", dev->name,
hdr.addr1);
#endif
I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_handlers_drop_unauth_port);
ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
goto fail;
}
if (unlikely(!multicast && skb->sk &&
skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS)) {
struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb;
skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (skb) {
unsigned long flags;
int id, r;
spin_lock_irqsave(&local->ack_status_lock, flags);
r = idr_get_new_above(&local->ack_status_frames,
orig_skb, 1, &id);
if (r == -EAGAIN) {
idr_pre_get(&local->ack_status_frames,
GFP_ATOMIC);
r = idr_get_new_above(&local->ack_status_frames,
orig_skb, 1, &id);
}
if (WARN_ON(!id) || id > 0xffff) {
idr_remove(&local->ack_status_frames, id);
r = -ERANGE;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->ack_status_lock, flags);
if (!r) {
info_id = id;
info_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS;
} else if (skb_shared(skb)) {
kfree_skb(orig_skb);
} else {
kfree_skb(skb);
skb = orig_skb;
}
} else {
/* couldn't clone -- lose tx status ... */
skb = orig_skb;
}
}
mac80211: Fix BUG in pskb_expand_head when transmitting shared skbs mac80211 doesn't handle shared skbs correctly at the moment. As a result a possible resize can trigger a BUG in pskb_expand_head. [ 676.030000] Kernel bug detected[#1]: [ 676.030000] Cpu 0 [ 676.030000] $ 0 : 00000000 00000000 819662ff 00000002 [ 676.030000] $ 4 : 81966200 00000020 00000000 00000020 [ 676.030000] $ 8 : 819662e0 800043c0 00000002 00020000 [ 676.030000] $12 : 3b9aca00 00000000 00000000 00470000 [ 676.030000] $16 : 80ea2000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 676.030000] $20 : 818aa200 80ea2018 80ea2000 00000008 [ 676.030000] $24 : 00000002 800ace5c [ 676.030000] $28 : 8199a000 8199bd20 81938f88 80f180d4 [ 676.030000] Hi : 0000026e [ 676.030000] Lo : 0000757e [ 676.030000] epc : 801245e4 pskb_expand_head+0x44/0x1d8 [ 676.030000] Not tainted [ 676.030000] ra : 80f180d4 ieee80211_skb_resize+0xb0/0x114 [mac80211] [ 676.030000] Status: 1000a403 KERNEL EXL IE [ 676.030000] Cause : 10800024 [ 676.030000] PrId : 0001964c (MIPS 24Kc) [ 676.030000] Modules linked in: mac80211_hwsim rt2800lib rt2x00soc rt2x00pci rt2x00lib mac80211 crc_itu_t crc_ccitt cfg80211 compat arc4 aes_generic deflate ecb cbc [last unloaded: rt2800pci] [ 676.030000] Process kpktgend_0 (pid: 97, threadinfo=8199a000, task=81879f48, tls=00000000) [ 676.030000] Stack : ffffffff 00000000 00000000 00000014 00000004 80ea2000 00000000 00000000 [ 676.030000] 818aa200 80f180d4 ffffffff 0000000a 81879f78 81879f48 81879f48 00000018 [ 676.030000] 81966246 80ea2000 818432e0 80f1a420 80203050 81814d98 00000001 81879f48 [ 676.030000] 81879f48 00000018 81966246 818432e0 0000001a 8199bdd4 0000001c 80f1b72c [ 676.030000] 80203020 8001292c 80ef4aa2 7f10b55d 801ab5b8 81879f48 00000188 80005c90 [ 676.030000] ... [ 676.030000] Call Trace: [ 676.030000] [<801245e4>] pskb_expand_head+0x44/0x1d8 [ 676.030000] [<80f180d4>] ieee80211_skb_resize+0xb0/0x114 [mac80211] [ 676.030000] [<80f1a420>] ieee80211_xmit+0x150/0x22c [mac80211] [ 676.030000] [<80f1b72c>] ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x6f4/0x73c [mac80211] [ 676.030000] [<8014361c>] pktgen_thread_worker+0xfac/0x16f8 [ 676.030000] [<8002ebe8>] kthread+0x7c/0x88 [ 676.030000] [<80008e0c>] kernel_thread_helper+0x10/0x18 [ 676.030000] [ 676.030000] [ 676.030000] Code: 24020001 10620005 2502001f <0200000d> 0804917a 00000000 2502001f 00441023 00531021 Fix this by making a local copy of shared skbs prior to mangeling them. To avoid copying the skb unnecessarily move the skb_copy call below the checks that don't need write access to the skb. Also, move the assignment of nh_pos and h_pos below the skb_copy to point to the correct skb. It would be possible to avoid another resize of the copied skb by using skb_copy_expand instead of skb_copy but that would make the patch more complex. Also, shared skbs are a corner case right now, so the resize shouldn't matter much. Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2010-12-02 17:44:09 +00:00
/*
* If the skb is shared we need to obtain our own copy.
*/
if (skb_shared(skb)) {
struct sk_buff *tmp_skb = skb;
/* can't happen -- skb is a clone if info_id != 0 */
WARN_ON(info_id);
skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
mac80211: Fix BUG in pskb_expand_head when transmitting shared skbs mac80211 doesn't handle shared skbs correctly at the moment. As a result a possible resize can trigger a BUG in pskb_expand_head. [ 676.030000] Kernel bug detected[#1]: [ 676.030000] Cpu 0 [ 676.030000] $ 0 : 00000000 00000000 819662ff 00000002 [ 676.030000] $ 4 : 81966200 00000020 00000000 00000020 [ 676.030000] $ 8 : 819662e0 800043c0 00000002 00020000 [ 676.030000] $12 : 3b9aca00 00000000 00000000 00470000 [ 676.030000] $16 : 80ea2000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 676.030000] $20 : 818aa200 80ea2018 80ea2000 00000008 [ 676.030000] $24 : 00000002 800ace5c [ 676.030000] $28 : 8199a000 8199bd20 81938f88 80f180d4 [ 676.030000] Hi : 0000026e [ 676.030000] Lo : 0000757e [ 676.030000] epc : 801245e4 pskb_expand_head+0x44/0x1d8 [ 676.030000] Not tainted [ 676.030000] ra : 80f180d4 ieee80211_skb_resize+0xb0/0x114 [mac80211] [ 676.030000] Status: 1000a403 KERNEL EXL IE [ 676.030000] Cause : 10800024 [ 676.030000] PrId : 0001964c (MIPS 24Kc) [ 676.030000] Modules linked in: mac80211_hwsim rt2800lib rt2x00soc rt2x00pci rt2x00lib mac80211 crc_itu_t crc_ccitt cfg80211 compat arc4 aes_generic deflate ecb cbc [last unloaded: rt2800pci] [ 676.030000] Process kpktgend_0 (pid: 97, threadinfo=8199a000, task=81879f48, tls=00000000) [ 676.030000] Stack : ffffffff 00000000 00000000 00000014 00000004 80ea2000 00000000 00000000 [ 676.030000] 818aa200 80f180d4 ffffffff 0000000a 81879f78 81879f48 81879f48 00000018 [ 676.030000] 81966246 80ea2000 818432e0 80f1a420 80203050 81814d98 00000001 81879f48 [ 676.030000] 81879f48 00000018 81966246 818432e0 0000001a 8199bdd4 0000001c 80f1b72c [ 676.030000] 80203020 8001292c 80ef4aa2 7f10b55d 801ab5b8 81879f48 00000188 80005c90 [ 676.030000] ... [ 676.030000] Call Trace: [ 676.030000] [<801245e4>] pskb_expand_head+0x44/0x1d8 [ 676.030000] [<80f180d4>] ieee80211_skb_resize+0xb0/0x114 [mac80211] [ 676.030000] [<80f1a420>] ieee80211_xmit+0x150/0x22c [mac80211] [ 676.030000] [<80f1b72c>] ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x6f4/0x73c [mac80211] [ 676.030000] [<8014361c>] pktgen_thread_worker+0xfac/0x16f8 [ 676.030000] [<8002ebe8>] kthread+0x7c/0x88 [ 676.030000] [<80008e0c>] kernel_thread_helper+0x10/0x18 [ 676.030000] [ 676.030000] [ 676.030000] Code: 24020001 10620005 2502001f <0200000d> 0804917a 00000000 2502001f 00441023 00531021 Fix this by making a local copy of shared skbs prior to mangeling them. To avoid copying the skb unnecessarily move the skb_copy call below the checks that don't need write access to the skb. Also, move the assignment of nh_pos and h_pos below the skb_copy to point to the correct skb. It would be possible to avoid another resize of the copied skb by using skb_copy_expand instead of skb_copy but that would make the patch more complex. Also, shared skbs are a corner case right now, so the resize shouldn't matter much. Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2010-12-02 17:44:09 +00:00
kfree_skb(tmp_skb);
if (!skb) {
ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
goto fail;
}
}
hdr.frame_control = fc;
hdr.duration_id = 0;
hdr.seq_ctrl = 0;
skip_header_bytes = ETH_HLEN;
if (ethertype == ETH_P_AARP || ethertype == ETH_P_IPX) {
encaps_data = bridge_tunnel_header;
encaps_len = sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header);
skip_header_bytes -= 2;
} else if (ethertype >= 0x600) {
encaps_data = rfc1042_header;
encaps_len = sizeof(rfc1042_header);
skip_header_bytes -= 2;
} else {
encaps_data = NULL;
encaps_len = 0;
}
mac80211: Fix BUG in pskb_expand_head when transmitting shared skbs mac80211 doesn't handle shared skbs correctly at the moment. As a result a possible resize can trigger a BUG in pskb_expand_head. [ 676.030000] Kernel bug detected[#1]: [ 676.030000] Cpu 0 [ 676.030000] $ 0 : 00000000 00000000 819662ff 00000002 [ 676.030000] $ 4 : 81966200 00000020 00000000 00000020 [ 676.030000] $ 8 : 819662e0 800043c0 00000002 00020000 [ 676.030000] $12 : 3b9aca00 00000000 00000000 00470000 [ 676.030000] $16 : 80ea2000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 676.030000] $20 : 818aa200 80ea2018 80ea2000 00000008 [ 676.030000] $24 : 00000002 800ace5c [ 676.030000] $28 : 8199a000 8199bd20 81938f88 80f180d4 [ 676.030000] Hi : 0000026e [ 676.030000] Lo : 0000757e [ 676.030000] epc : 801245e4 pskb_expand_head+0x44/0x1d8 [ 676.030000] Not tainted [ 676.030000] ra : 80f180d4 ieee80211_skb_resize+0xb0/0x114 [mac80211] [ 676.030000] Status: 1000a403 KERNEL EXL IE [ 676.030000] Cause : 10800024 [ 676.030000] PrId : 0001964c (MIPS 24Kc) [ 676.030000] Modules linked in: mac80211_hwsim rt2800lib rt2x00soc rt2x00pci rt2x00lib mac80211 crc_itu_t crc_ccitt cfg80211 compat arc4 aes_generic deflate ecb cbc [last unloaded: rt2800pci] [ 676.030000] Process kpktgend_0 (pid: 97, threadinfo=8199a000, task=81879f48, tls=00000000) [ 676.030000] Stack : ffffffff 00000000 00000000 00000014 00000004 80ea2000 00000000 00000000 [ 676.030000] 818aa200 80f180d4 ffffffff 0000000a 81879f78 81879f48 81879f48 00000018 [ 676.030000] 81966246 80ea2000 818432e0 80f1a420 80203050 81814d98 00000001 81879f48 [ 676.030000] 81879f48 00000018 81966246 818432e0 0000001a 8199bdd4 0000001c 80f1b72c [ 676.030000] 80203020 8001292c 80ef4aa2 7f10b55d 801ab5b8 81879f48 00000188 80005c90 [ 676.030000] ... [ 676.030000] Call Trace: [ 676.030000] [<801245e4>] pskb_expand_head+0x44/0x1d8 [ 676.030000] [<80f180d4>] ieee80211_skb_resize+0xb0/0x114 [mac80211] [ 676.030000] [<80f1a420>] ieee80211_xmit+0x150/0x22c [mac80211] [ 676.030000] [<80f1b72c>] ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x6f4/0x73c [mac80211] [ 676.030000] [<8014361c>] pktgen_thread_worker+0xfac/0x16f8 [ 676.030000] [<8002ebe8>] kthread+0x7c/0x88 [ 676.030000] [<80008e0c>] kernel_thread_helper+0x10/0x18 [ 676.030000] [ 676.030000] [ 676.030000] Code: 24020001 10620005 2502001f <0200000d> 0804917a 00000000 2502001f 00441023 00531021 Fix this by making a local copy of shared skbs prior to mangeling them. To avoid copying the skb unnecessarily move the skb_copy call below the checks that don't need write access to the skb. Also, move the assignment of nh_pos and h_pos below the skb_copy to point to the correct skb. It would be possible to avoid another resize of the copied skb by using skb_copy_expand instead of skb_copy but that would make the patch more complex. Also, shared skbs are a corner case right now, so the resize shouldn't matter much. Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2010-12-02 17:44:09 +00:00
nh_pos = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
h_pos = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
skb_pull(skb, skip_header_bytes);
nh_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
h_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
head_need = hdrlen + encaps_len + meshhdrlen - skb_headroom(skb);
/*
* So we need to modify the skb header and hence need a copy of
* that. The head_need variable above doesn't, so far, include
* the needed header space that we don't need right away. If we
* can, then we don't reallocate right now but only after the
* frame arrives at the master device (if it does...)
*
* If we cannot, however, then we will reallocate to include all
* the ever needed space. Also, if we need to reallocate it anyway,
* make it big enough for everything we may ever need.
*/
if (head_need > 0 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
head_need += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
head_need += local->tx_headroom;
head_need = max_t(int, 0, head_need);
if (ieee80211_skb_resize(sdata, skb, head_need, true))
goto fail;
}
if (encaps_data) {
memcpy(skb_push(skb, encaps_len), encaps_data, encaps_len);
nh_pos += encaps_len;
h_pos += encaps_len;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
if (meshhdrlen > 0) {
memcpy(skb_push(skb, meshhdrlen), &mesh_hdr, meshhdrlen);
nh_pos += meshhdrlen;
h_pos += meshhdrlen;
}
#endif
if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc)) {
__le16 *qos_control;
qos_control = (__le16*) skb_push(skb, 2);
memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen - 2), &hdr, hdrlen - 2);
/*
* Maybe we could actually set some fields here, for now just
* initialise to zero to indicate no special operation.
*/
*qos_control = 0;
} else
memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen), &hdr, hdrlen);
nh_pos += hdrlen;
h_pos += hdrlen;
dev->stats.tx_packets++;
dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
/* Update skb pointers to various headers since this modified frame
* is going to go through Linux networking code that may potentially
* need things like pointer to IP header. */
skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
skb_set_network_header(skb, nh_pos);
skb_set_transport_header(skb, h_pos);
info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
dev->trans_start = jiffies;
info->flags = info_flags;
info->ack_frame_id = info_id;
ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
fail:
if (ret == NETDEV_TX_OK)
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return ret;
}
/*
* ieee80211_clear_tx_pending may not be called in a context where
* it is possible that it packets could come in again.
*/
void ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < local->hw.queues; i++)
skb_queue_purge(&local->pending[i]);
}
/*
* Returns false if the frame couldn't be transmitted but was queued instead,
* which in this case means re-queued -- take as an indication to stop sending
* more pending frames.
*/
static bool ieee80211_tx_pending_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
struct sta_info *sta;
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
bool result;
sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING) {
result = ieee80211_tx(sdata, skb, true);
} else {
struct sk_buff_head skbs;
__skb_queue_head_init(&skbs);
__skb_queue_tail(&skbs, skb);
hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr->addr1);
result = __ieee80211_tx(local, &skbs, skb->len, sta, true);
}
return result;
}
/*
* Transmit all pending packets. Called from tasklet.
*/
void ieee80211_tx_pending(unsigned long data)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *)data;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
unsigned long flags;
int i;
bool txok;
rcu_read_lock();
spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
for (i = 0; i < local->hw.queues; i++) {
/*
* If queue is stopped by something other than due to pending
* frames, or we have no pending frames, proceed to next queue.
*/
if (local->queue_stop_reasons[i] ||
skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i]))
continue;
while (!skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i])) {
struct sk_buff *skb = __skb_dequeue(&local->pending[i]);
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
if (WARN_ON(!info->control.vif)) {
kfree_skb(skb);
continue;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
flags);
txok = ieee80211_tx_pending_skb(local, skb);
spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
flags);
if (!txok)
break;
}
if (skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i]))
list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
netif_wake_subqueue(sdata->dev, i);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
/* functions for drivers to get certain frames */
static void ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct beacon_data *beacon)
{
u8 *pos, *tim;
int aid0 = 0;
int i, have_bits = 0, n1, n2;
/* Generate bitmap for TIM only if there are any STAs in power save
* mode. */
if (atomic_read(&bss->num_sta_ps) > 0)
/* in the hope that this is faster than
* checking byte-for-byte */
have_bits = !bitmap_empty((unsigned long*)bss->tim,
IEEE80211_MAX_AID+1);
if (bss->dtim_count == 0)
bss->dtim_count = sdata->vif.bss_conf.dtim_period - 1;
else
bss->dtim_count--;
tim = pos = (u8 *) skb_put(skb, 6);
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIM;
*pos++ = 4;
*pos++ = bss->dtim_count;
*pos++ = sdata->vif.bss_conf.dtim_period;
if (bss->dtim_count == 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf))
aid0 = 1;
bss->dtim_bc_mc = aid0 == 1;
if (have_bits) {
/* Find largest even number N1 so that bits numbered 1 through
* (N1 x 8) - 1 in the bitmap are 0 and number N2 so that bits
* (N2 + 1) x 8 through 2007 are 0. */
n1 = 0;
for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN; i++) {
if (bss->tim[i]) {
n1 = i & 0xfe;
break;
}
}
n2 = n1;
for (i = IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN - 1; i >= n1; i--) {
if (bss->tim[i]) {
n2 = i;
break;
}
}
/* Bitmap control */
*pos++ = n1 | aid0;
/* Part Virt Bitmap */
skb_put(skb, n2 - n1);
memcpy(pos, bss->tim + n1, n2 - n1 + 1);
tim[1] = n2 - n1 + 4;
} else {
*pos++ = aid0; /* Bitmap control */
*pos++ = 0; /* Part Virt Bitmap */
}
}
struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
u16 *tim_offset, u16 *tim_length)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = NULL;
struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = NULL;
struct beacon_data *beacon;
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control txrc;
sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
rcu_read_lock();
sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
goto out;
if (tim_offset)
*tim_offset = 0;
if (tim_length)
*tim_length = 0;
if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
ap = &sdata->u.ap;
beacon = rcu_dereference(ap->beacon);
if (beacon) {
/*
* headroom, head length,
* tail length and maximum TIM length
*/
skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
beacon->head_len +
beacon->tail_len + 256);
if (!skb)
goto out;
skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->head_len), beacon->head,
beacon->head_len);
/*
* Not very nice, but we want to allow the driver to call
* ieee80211_beacon_get() as a response to the set_tim()
* callback. That, however, is already invoked under the
* sta_lock to guarantee consistent and race-free update
* of the tim bitmap in mac80211 and the driver.
*/
if (local->tim_in_locked_section) {
ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(sdata, ap, skb,
beacon);
} else {
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&local->tim_lock, flags);
ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(sdata, ap, skb,
beacon);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->tim_lock, flags);
}
if (tim_offset)
*tim_offset = beacon->head_len;
if (tim_length)
*tim_length = skb->len - beacon->head_len;
if (beacon->tail)
memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->tail_len),
beacon->tail, beacon->tail_len);
} else
goto out;
} else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) {
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
struct sk_buff *presp = rcu_dereference(ifibss->presp);
if (!presp)
goto out;
skb = skb_copy(presp, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
goto out;
hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
hdr->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
} else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
u8 *pos;
int hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon) +
sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon);
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
if (!sdata->u.mesh.mesh_id_len)
goto out;
#endif
skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
hdr_len +
2 + /* NULL SSID */
2 + 8 + /* supported rates */
2 + 3 + /* DS params */
2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
2 + sdata->u.mesh.mesh_id_len +
2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie) +
sdata->u.mesh.ie_len);
if (!skb)
goto out;
skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, hdr_len);
memset(mgmt, 0, hdr_len);
mgmt->frame_control =
cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT | IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(mgmt->bssid, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int =
cpu_to_le16(sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int);
mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info |= cpu_to_le16(
sdata->u.mesh.security ? WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY : 0);
pos = skb_put(skb, 2);
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
*pos++ = 0x0;
if (ieee80211_add_srates_ie(&sdata->vif, skb) ||
mesh_add_ds_params_ie(skb, sdata) ||
ieee80211_add_ext_srates_ie(&sdata->vif, skb) ||
mesh_add_rsn_ie(skb, sdata) ||
mesh_add_ht_cap_ie(skb, sdata) ||
mesh_add_ht_oper_ie(skb, sdata) ||
mesh_add_meshid_ie(skb, sdata) ||
mesh_add_meshconf_ie(skb, sdata) ||
mesh_add_vendor_ies(skb, sdata)) {
pr_err("o11s: couldn't add ies!\n");
goto out;
}
} else {
WARN_ON(1);
goto out;
}
info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
info->band = band;
memset(&txrc, 0, sizeof(txrc));
txrc.hw = hw;
txrc.sband = sband;
txrc.bss_conf = &sdata->vif.bss_conf;
txrc.skb = skb;
txrc.reported_rate.idx = -1;
txrc.rate_idx_mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band];
if (txrc.rate_idx_mask == (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1)
txrc.max_rate_idx = -1;
else
txrc.max_rate_idx = fls(txrc.rate_idx_mask) - 1;
memcpy(txrc.rate_idx_mcs_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[band],
sizeof(txrc.rate_idx_mcs_mask));
txrc.bss = true;
rate_control_get_rate(sdata, NULL, &txrc);
info->control.vif = vif;
info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ |
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return skb;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_beacon_get_tim);
struct sk_buff *ieee80211_proberesp_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
{
struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = NULL;
struct sk_buff *presp = NULL, *skb = NULL;
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
return NULL;
rcu_read_lock();
ap = &sdata->u.ap;
presp = rcu_dereference(ap->probe_resp);
if (!presp)
goto out;
skb = skb_copy(presp, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
goto out;
hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
memset(hdr->addr1, 0, sizeof(hdr->addr1));
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return skb;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_proberesp_get);
struct sk_buff *ieee80211_pspoll_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
{
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
struct ieee80211_pspoll *pspoll;
struct ieee80211_local *local;
struct sk_buff *skb;
if (WARN_ON(vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
return NULL;
sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
local = sdata->local;
skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*pspoll));
if (!skb)
return NULL;
skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
pspoll = (struct ieee80211_pspoll *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(*pspoll));
memset(pspoll, 0, sizeof(*pspoll));
pspoll->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL |
IEEE80211_STYPE_PSPOLL);
pspoll->aid = cpu_to_le16(ifmgd->aid);
/* aid in PS-Poll has its two MSBs each set to 1 */
pspoll->aid |= cpu_to_le16(1 << 15 | 1 << 14);
memcpy(pspoll->bssid, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(pspoll->ta, vif->addr, ETH_ALEN);
return skb;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_pspoll_get);
struct sk_buff *ieee80211_nullfunc_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
{
struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *nullfunc;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
struct ieee80211_local *local;
struct sk_buff *skb;
if (WARN_ON(vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
return NULL;
sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
local = sdata->local;
skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*nullfunc));
if (!skb)
return NULL;
skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
nullfunc = (struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *) skb_put(skb,
sizeof(*nullfunc));
memset(nullfunc, 0, sizeof(*nullfunc));
nullfunc->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA |
IEEE80211_STYPE_NULLFUNC |
IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
memcpy(nullfunc->addr1, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(nullfunc->addr2, vif->addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(nullfunc->addr3, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
return skb;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_nullfunc_get);
struct sk_buff *ieee80211_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
{
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
struct ieee80211_local *local;
struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *hdr;
struct sk_buff *skb;
size_t ie_ssid_len;
u8 *pos;
sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
local = sdata->local;
ie_ssid_len = 2 + ssid_len;
skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*hdr) +
ie_ssid_len + ie_len);
if (!skb)
return NULL;
skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr));
hdr->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ);
memset(hdr->addr1, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr->addr2, vif->addr, ETH_ALEN);
memset(hdr->addr3, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
pos = skb_put(skb, ie_ssid_len);
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
*pos++ = ssid_len;
if (ssid)
memcpy(pos, ssid, ssid_len);
pos += ssid_len;
if (ie) {
pos = skb_put(skb, ie_len);
memcpy(pos, ie, ie_len);
}
return skb;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_probereq_get);
void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
struct ieee80211_rts *rts)
{
const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
rts->frame_control =
cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS);
rts->duration = ieee80211_rts_duration(hw, vif, frame_len,
frame_txctl);
memcpy(rts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(rts->ra));
memcpy(rts->ta, hdr->addr2, sizeof(rts->ta));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_get);
void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
struct ieee80211_cts *cts)
{
const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
cts->frame_control =
cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS);
cts->duration = ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(hw, vif,
frame_len, frame_txctl);
memcpy(cts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(cts->ra));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_get);
struct sk_buff *
ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss = NULL;
struct beacon_data *beacon;
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
bss = &sdata->u.ap;
rcu_read_lock();
beacon = rcu_dereference(bss->beacon);
if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || !beacon || !beacon->head)
goto out;
if (bss->dtim_count != 0 || !bss->dtim_bc_mc)
goto out; /* send buffered bc/mc only after DTIM beacon */
while (1) {
skb = skb_dequeue(&bss->ps_bc_buf);
if (!skb)
goto out;
local->total_ps_buffered--;
if (!skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf) && skb->len >= 2) {
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr =
(struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
/* more buffered multicast/broadcast frames ==> set
* MoreData flag in IEEE 802.11 header to inform PS
* STAs */
hdr->frame_control |=
cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA);
}
if (!ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb))
break;
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
}
info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED;
tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
info->band = tx.channel->band;
if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
skb = NULL;
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return skb;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_buffered_bc);
void ieee80211_tx_skb_tid(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct sk_buff *skb, int tid)
{
skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
skb_set_network_header(skb, 0);
skb_set_transport_header(skb, 0);
skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, ieee802_1d_to_ac[tid]);
skb->priority = tid;
/*
* The other path calling ieee80211_xmit is from the tasklet,
* and while we can handle concurrent transmissions locking
* requirements are that we do not come into tx with bhs on.
*/
local_bh_disable();
ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb);
local_bh_enable();
}