linux/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c

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#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <asm/dmi.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
struct kobject *dmi_kobj;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmi_kobj);
/*
* DMI stands for "Desktop Management Interface". It is part
* of and an antecedent to, SMBIOS, which stands for System
* Management BIOS. See further: http://www.dmtf.org/standards
*/
static const char dmi_empty_string[] = " ";
2008-01-30 12:31:59 +00:00
static u32 dmi_ver __initdata;
static u32 dmi_len;
static u16 dmi_num;
static u8 smbios_entry_point[32];
static int smbios_entry_point_size;
/*
* Catch too early calls to dmi_check_system():
*/
static int dmi_initialized;
/* DMI system identification string used during boot */
static char dmi_ids_string[128] __initdata;
static struct dmi_memdev_info {
const char *device;
const char *bank;
u16 handle;
} *dmi_memdev;
static int dmi_memdev_nr;
static const char * __init dmi_string_nosave(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
{
const u8 *bp = ((u8 *) dm) + dm->length;
if (s) {
s--;
while (s > 0 && *bp) {
bp += strlen(bp) + 1;
s--;
}
if (*bp != 0) {
2008-01-30 12:31:59 +00:00
size_t len = strlen(bp)+1;
size_t cmp_len = len > 8 ? 8 : len;
if (!memcmp(bp, dmi_empty_string, cmp_len))
return dmi_empty_string;
return bp;
}
}
return "";
}
static const char * __init dmi_string(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
{
const char *bp = dmi_string_nosave(dm, s);
char *str;
size_t len;
if (bp == dmi_empty_string)
return dmi_empty_string;
len = strlen(bp) + 1;
str = dmi_alloc(len);
if (str != NULL)
strcpy(str, bp);
return str;
}
/*
* We have to be cautious here. We have seen BIOSes with DMI pointers
* pointing to completely the wrong place for example
*/
static void dmi_decode_table(u8 *buf,
void (*decode)(const struct dmi_header *, void *),
void *private_data)
{
u8 *data = buf;
int i = 0;
/*
* Stop when we have seen all the items the table claimed to have
* (SMBIOS < 3.0 only) OR we reach an end-of-table marker (SMBIOS
* >= 3.0 only) OR we run off the end of the table (should never
* happen but sometimes does on bogus implementations.)
*/
while ((!dmi_num || i < dmi_num) &&
(data - buf + sizeof(struct dmi_header)) <= dmi_len) {
const struct dmi_header *dm = (const struct dmi_header *)data;
/*
* We want to know the total length (formatted area and
* strings) before decoding to make sure we won't run off the
* table in dmi_decode or dmi_string
*/
data += dm->length;
while ((data - buf < dmi_len - 1) && (data[0] || data[1]))
data++;
if (data - buf < dmi_len - 1)
decode(dm, private_data);
data += 2;
i++;
/*
* 7.45 End-of-Table (Type 127) [SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0]
* For tables behind a 64-bit entry point, we have no item
* count and no exact table length, so stop on end-of-table
* marker. For tables behind a 32-bit entry point, we have
* seen OEM structures behind the end-of-table marker on
* some systems, so don't trust it.
*/
if (!dmi_num && dm->type == DMI_ENTRY_END_OF_TABLE)
break;
}
/* Trim DMI table length if needed */
if (dmi_len > data - buf)
dmi_len = data - buf;
}
dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point, which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64 platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary. For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0 header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec, that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one. For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic. Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 14:41:27 +00:00
static phys_addr_t dmi_base;
static int __init dmi_walk_early(void (*decode)(const struct dmi_header *,
void *))
{
u8 *buf;
u32 orig_dmi_len = dmi_len;
buf = dmi_early_remap(dmi_base, orig_dmi_len);
if (buf == NULL)
return -1;
dmi_decode_table(buf, decode, NULL);
add_device_randomness(buf, dmi_len);
dmi_early_unmap(buf, orig_dmi_len);
return 0;
}
static int __init dmi_checksum(const u8 *buf, u8 len)
{
u8 sum = 0;
int a;
for (a = 0; a < len; a++)
sum += buf[a];
return sum == 0;
}
static const char *dmi_ident[DMI_STRING_MAX];
static LIST_HEAD(dmi_devices);
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
int dmi_available;
/*
* Save a DMI string
*/
static void __init dmi_save_ident(const struct dmi_header *dm, int slot,
int string)
{
const char *d = (const char *) dm;
const char *p;
if (dmi_ident[slot])
return;
p = dmi_string(dm, d[string]);
if (p == NULL)
return;
dmi_ident[slot] = p;
}
static void __init dmi_save_uuid(const struct dmi_header *dm, int slot,
int index)
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
{
const u8 *d = (u8 *) dm + index;
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
char *s;
int is_ff = 1, is_00 = 1, i;
if (dmi_ident[slot])
return;
for (i = 0; i < 16 && (is_ff || is_00); i++) {
if (d[i] != 0x00)
is_00 = 0;
if (d[i] != 0xFF)
is_ff = 0;
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
}
if (is_ff || is_00)
return;
s = dmi_alloc(16*2+4+1);
if (!s)
return;
/*
* As of version 2.6 of the SMBIOS specification, the first 3 fields of
* the UUID are supposed to be little-endian encoded. The specification
* says that this is the defacto standard.
*/
if (dmi_ver >= 0x020600)
sprintf(s, "%pUL", d);
else
sprintf(s, "%pUB", d);
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
dmi_ident[slot] = s;
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
}
static void __init dmi_save_type(const struct dmi_header *dm, int slot,
int index)
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
{
const u8 *d = (u8 *) dm + index;
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
char *s;
if (dmi_ident[slot])
return;
s = dmi_alloc(4);
if (!s)
return;
sprintf(s, "%u", *d & 0x7F);
dmi_ident[slot] = s;
}
static void __init dmi_save_one_device(int type, const char *name)
{
struct dmi_device *dev;
/* No duplicate device */
if (dmi_find_device(type, name, NULL))
return;
dev = dmi_alloc(sizeof(*dev) + strlen(name) + 1);
if (!dev)
return;
dev->type = type;
strcpy((char *)(dev + 1), name);
dev->name = (char *)(dev + 1);
dev->device_data = NULL;
list_add(&dev->list, &dmi_devices);
}
static void __init dmi_save_devices(const struct dmi_header *dm)
{
int i, count = (dm->length - sizeof(struct dmi_header)) / 2;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
const char *d = (char *)(dm + 1) + (i * 2);
/* Skip disabled device */
if ((*d & 0x80) == 0)
continue;
dmi_save_one_device(*d & 0x7f, dmi_string_nosave(dm, *(d + 1)));
}
}
static void __init dmi_save_oem_strings_devices(const struct dmi_header *dm)
{
int i, count = *(u8 *)(dm + 1);
struct dmi_device *dev;
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
const char *devname = dmi_string(dm, i);
2008-01-30 12:31:59 +00:00
if (devname == dmi_empty_string)
2008-01-30 12:31:59 +00:00
continue;
dev = dmi_alloc(sizeof(*dev));
if (!dev)
break;
dev->type = DMI_DEV_TYPE_OEM_STRING;
2008-01-30 12:31:59 +00:00
dev->name = devname;
dev->device_data = NULL;
list_add(&dev->list, &dmi_devices);
}
}
static void __init dmi_save_ipmi_device(const struct dmi_header *dm)
{
struct dmi_device *dev;
void *data;
data = dmi_alloc(dm->length);
if (data == NULL)
return;
memcpy(data, dm, dm->length);
dev = dmi_alloc(sizeof(*dev));
if (!dev)
return;
dev->type = DMI_DEV_TYPE_IPMI;
dev->name = "IPMI controller";
dev->device_data = data;
list_add_tail(&dev->list, &dmi_devices);
}
static void __init dmi_save_dev_onboard(int instance, int segment, int bus,
int devfn, const char *name)
{
struct dmi_dev_onboard *onboard_dev;
onboard_dev = dmi_alloc(sizeof(*onboard_dev) + strlen(name) + 1);
if (!onboard_dev)
return;
onboard_dev->instance = instance;
onboard_dev->segment = segment;
onboard_dev->bus = bus;
onboard_dev->devfn = devfn;
strcpy((char *)&onboard_dev[1], name);
onboard_dev->dev.type = DMI_DEV_TYPE_DEV_ONBOARD;
onboard_dev->dev.name = (char *)&onboard_dev[1];
onboard_dev->dev.device_data = onboard_dev;
list_add(&onboard_dev->dev.list, &dmi_devices);
}
static void __init dmi_save_extended_devices(const struct dmi_header *dm)
{
const char *name;
const u8 *d = (u8 *)dm;
/* Skip disabled device */
if ((d[0x5] & 0x80) == 0)
return;
name = dmi_string_nosave(dm, d[0x4]);
dmi_save_dev_onboard(d[0x6], *(u16 *)(d + 0x7), d[0x9], d[0xA], name);
dmi_save_one_device(d[0x5] & 0x7f, name);
}
static void __init count_mem_devices(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *v)
{
if (dm->type != DMI_ENTRY_MEM_DEVICE)
return;
dmi_memdev_nr++;
}
static void __init save_mem_devices(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *v)
{
const char *d = (const char *)dm;
static int nr;
if (dm->type != DMI_ENTRY_MEM_DEVICE)
return;
if (nr >= dmi_memdev_nr) {
pr_warn(FW_BUG "Too many DIMM entries in SMBIOS table\n");
return;
}
dmi_memdev[nr].handle = get_unaligned(&dm->handle);
dmi_memdev[nr].device = dmi_string(dm, d[0x10]);
dmi_memdev[nr].bank = dmi_string(dm, d[0x11]);
nr++;
}
void __init dmi_memdev_walk(void)
{
if (!dmi_available)
return;
if (dmi_walk_early(count_mem_devices) == 0 && dmi_memdev_nr) {
dmi_memdev = dmi_alloc(sizeof(*dmi_memdev) * dmi_memdev_nr);
if (dmi_memdev)
dmi_walk_early(save_mem_devices);
}
}
/*
* Process a DMI table entry. Right now all we care about are the BIOS
* and machine entries. For 2.5 we should pull the smbus controller info
* out of here.
*/
static void __init dmi_decode(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
{
switch (dm->type) {
case 0: /* BIOS Information */
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, 4);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BIOS_VERSION, 5);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BIOS_DATE, 8);
break;
case 1: /* System Information */
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_SYS_VENDOR, 4);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, 5);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, 6);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL, 7);
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
dmi_save_uuid(dm, DMI_PRODUCT_UUID, 8);
break;
case 2: /* Base Board Information */
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, 4);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BOARD_NAME, 5);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BOARD_VERSION, 6);
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BOARD_SERIAL, 7);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BOARD_ASSET_TAG, 8);
break;
case 3: /* Chassis Information */
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_CHASSIS_VENDOR, 4);
dmi_save_type(dm, DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE, 5);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_CHASSIS_VERSION, 6);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_CHASSIS_SERIAL, 7);
dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_CHASSIS_ASSET_TAG, 8);
break;
case 10: /* Onboard Devices Information */
dmi_save_devices(dm);
break;
case 11: /* OEM Strings */
dmi_save_oem_strings_devices(dm);
break;
case 38: /* IPMI Device Information */
dmi_save_ipmi_device(dm);
break;
case 41: /* Onboard Devices Extended Information */
dmi_save_extended_devices(dm);
}
}
static int __init print_filtered(char *buf, size_t len, const char *info)
{
int c = 0;
const char *p;
if (!info)
return c;
for (p = info; *p; p++)
if (isprint(*p))
c += scnprintf(buf + c, len - c, "%c", *p);
else
c += scnprintf(buf + c, len - c, "\\x%02x", *p & 0xff);
return c;
}
static void __init dmi_format_ids(char *buf, size_t len)
{
int c = 0;
const char *board; /* Board Name is optional */
c += print_filtered(buf + c, len - c,
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_SYS_VENDOR));
c += scnprintf(buf + c, len - c, " ");
c += print_filtered(buf + c, len - c,
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME));
board = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
if (board) {
c += scnprintf(buf + c, len - c, "/");
c += print_filtered(buf + c, len - c, board);
}
c += scnprintf(buf + c, len - c, ", BIOS ");
c += print_filtered(buf + c, len - c,
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION));
c += scnprintf(buf + c, len - c, " ");
c += print_filtered(buf + c, len - c,
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_DATE));
}
/*
* Check for DMI/SMBIOS headers in the system firmware image. Any
* SMBIOS header must start 16 bytes before the DMI header, so take a
* 32 byte buffer and check for DMI at offset 16 and SMBIOS at offset
* 0. If the DMI header is present, set dmi_ver accordingly (SMBIOS
* takes precedence) and return 0. Otherwise return 1.
*/
static int __init dmi_present(const u8 *buf)
{
u32 smbios_ver;
if (memcmp(buf, "_SM_", 4) == 0 &&
buf[5] < 32 && dmi_checksum(buf, buf[5])) {
dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point, which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64 platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary. For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0 header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec, that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one. For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic. Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 14:41:27 +00:00
smbios_ver = get_unaligned_be16(buf + 6);
smbios_entry_point_size = buf[5];
memcpy(smbios_entry_point, buf, smbios_entry_point_size);
/* Some BIOS report weird SMBIOS version, fix that up */
switch (smbios_ver) {
case 0x021F:
case 0x0221:
pr_debug("SMBIOS version fixup (2.%d->2.%d)\n",
smbios_ver & 0xFF, 3);
smbios_ver = 0x0203;
break;
case 0x0233:
pr_debug("SMBIOS version fixup (2.%d->2.%d)\n", 51, 6);
smbios_ver = 0x0206;
break;
}
} else {
smbios_ver = 0;
}
buf += 16;
if (memcmp(buf, "_DMI_", 5) == 0 && dmi_checksum(buf, 15)) {
firmware: dmi_scan: Fix ordering of product_uuid In function dmi_present(), dmi_walk_early() calls dmi_table(), which calls dmi_decode(), which ultimately calls dmi_save_uuid(). This last function makes a decision based on the value of global variable dmi_ver. The problem is that this variable is set right _after_ dmi_walk_early() returns. So dmi_save_uuid() always sees dmi_ver == 0 regardless of the actual version implemented. This causes /sys/class/dmi/id/product_uuid to always use the old ordering even on systems implementing DMI/SMBIOS 2.6 or later, which should use the new ordering. This is broken since kernel v3.8 for legacy DMI implementations and since kernel v3.10 for SMBIOS 2 implementations. SMBIOS 3 implementations with the 64-bit entry point are not affected. The first breakage does not matter much as in practice legacy DMI implementations are always for versions older than 2.6, which is when the UUID ordering changed. The second breakage is more problematic as it affects the vast majority of x86 systems manufactured since 2009. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Fixes: 9f9c9cbb6057 ("drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c: fetch dmi version from SMBIOS if it exists") Fixes: 79bae42d51a5 ("dmi_scan: refactor dmi_scan_machine(), {smbios,dmi}_present()") Acked-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Artem Savkov <artem.savkov@gmail.com> Cc: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [v3.10+]
2015-05-14 12:40:50 +00:00
if (smbios_ver)
dmi_ver = smbios_ver;
else
dmi_ver = (buf[14] & 0xF0) << 4 | (buf[14] & 0x0F);
dmi_ver <<= 8;
dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point, which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64 platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary. For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0 header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec, that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one. For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic. Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 14:41:27 +00:00
dmi_num = get_unaligned_le16(buf + 12);
dmi_len = get_unaligned_le16(buf + 6);
dmi_base = get_unaligned_le32(buf + 8);
if (dmi_walk_early(dmi_decode) == 0) {
if (smbios_ver) {
pr_info("SMBIOS %d.%d present.\n",
dmi_ver >> 16, (dmi_ver >> 8) & 0xFF);
} else {
smbios_entry_point_size = 15;
memcpy(smbios_entry_point, buf,
smbios_entry_point_size);
pr_info("Legacy DMI %d.%d present.\n",
dmi_ver >> 16, (dmi_ver >> 8) & 0xFF);
}
dmi_format_ids(dmi_ids_string, sizeof(dmi_ids_string));
printk(KERN_DEBUG "DMI: %s\n", dmi_ids_string);
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point, which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64 platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary. For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0 header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec, that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one. For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic. Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 14:41:27 +00:00
/*
* Check for the SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point signature. Unlike the legacy
* 32-bit entry point, there is no embedded DMI header (_DMI_) in here.
*/
static int __init dmi_smbios3_present(const u8 *buf)
{
if (memcmp(buf, "_SM3_", 5) == 0 &&
buf[6] < 32 && dmi_checksum(buf, buf[6])) {
dmi_ver = get_unaligned_be32(buf + 6) & 0xFFFFFF;
dmi_num = 0; /* No longer specified */
dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point, which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64 platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary. For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0 header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec, that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one. For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic. Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 14:41:27 +00:00
dmi_len = get_unaligned_le32(buf + 12);
dmi_base = get_unaligned_le64(buf + 16);
smbios_entry_point_size = buf[6];
memcpy(smbios_entry_point, buf, smbios_entry_point_size);
dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point, which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64 platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary. For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0 header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec, that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one. For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic. Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 14:41:27 +00:00
if (dmi_walk_early(dmi_decode) == 0) {
pr_info("SMBIOS %d.%d.%d present.\n",
dmi_ver >> 16, (dmi_ver >> 8) & 0xFF,
dmi_ver & 0xFF);
dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point, which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64 platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary. For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0 header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec, that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one. For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic. Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 14:41:27 +00:00
dmi_format_ids(dmi_ids_string, sizeof(dmi_ids_string));
pr_debug("DMI: %s\n", dmi_ids_string);
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
void __init dmi_scan_machine(void)
{
char __iomem *p, *q;
char buf[32];
efi: Make 'efi_enabled' a function to query EFI facilities Originally 'efi_enabled' indicated whether a kernel was booted from EFI firmware. Over time its semantics have changed, and it now indicates whether or not we are booted on an EFI machine with bit-native firmware, e.g. 64-bit kernel with 64-bit firmware. The immediate motivation for this patch is the bug report at, https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-cdimage/+bug/1040557 which details how running a platform driver on an EFI machine that is designed to run under BIOS can cause the machine to become bricked. Also, the following report, https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47121 details how running said driver can also cause Machine Check Exceptions. Drivers need a new means of detecting whether they're running on an EFI machine, as sadly the expression, if (!efi_enabled) hasn't been a sufficient condition for quite some time. Users actually want to query 'efi_enabled' for different reasons - what they really want access to is the list of available EFI facilities. For instance, the x86 reboot code needs to know whether it can invoke the ResetSystem() function provided by the EFI runtime services, while the ACPI OSL code wants to know whether the EFI config tables were mapped successfully. There are also checks in some of the platform driver code to simply see if they're running on an EFI machine (which would make it a bad idea to do BIOS-y things). This patch is a prereq for the samsung-laptop fix patch. Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Steve Langasek <steve.langasek@canonical.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-14 09:42:35 +00:00
if (efi_enabled(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES)) {
dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point, which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64 platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary. For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0 header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec, that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one. For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic. Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 14:41:27 +00:00
/*
* According to the DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0, it is
* allowed to define both the 64-bit entry point (smbios3) and
* the 32-bit entry point (smbios), in which case they should
* either both point to the same SMBIOS structure table, or the
* table pointed to by the 64-bit entry point should contain a
* superset of the table contents pointed to by the 32-bit entry
* point (section 5.2)
* This implies that the 64-bit entry point should have
* precedence if it is defined and supported by the OS. If we
* have the 64-bit entry point, but fail to decode it, fall
* back to the legacy one (if available)
*/
if (efi.smbios3 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) {
p = dmi_early_remap(efi.smbios3, 32);
if (p == NULL)
goto error;
memcpy_fromio(buf, p, 32);
dmi_early_unmap(p, 32);
if (!dmi_smbios3_present(buf)) {
dmi_available = 1;
goto out;
}
}
if (efi.smbios == EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
goto error;
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
/* This is called as a core_initcall() because it isn't
* needed during early boot. This also means we can
* iounmap the space when we're done with it.
*/
p = dmi_early_remap(efi.smbios, 32);
if (p == NULL)
goto error;
memcpy_fromio(buf, p, 32);
dmi_early_unmap(p, 32);
if (!dmi_present(buf)) {
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
dmi_available = 1;
goto out;
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
}
} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMI_SCAN_MACHINE_NON_EFI_FALLBACK)) {
p = dmi_early_remap(0xF0000, 0x10000);
if (p == NULL)
goto error;
/*
* Iterate over all possible DMI header addresses q.
* Maintain the 32 bytes around q in buf. On the
* first iteration, substitute zero for the
* out-of-range bytes so there is no chance of falsely
* detecting an SMBIOS header.
*/
memset(buf, 0, 16);
for (q = p; q < p + 0x10000; q += 16) {
memcpy_fromio(buf + 16, q, 16);
dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point, which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64 platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary. For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0 header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec, that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one. For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic. Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 14:41:27 +00:00
if (!dmi_smbios3_present(buf) || !dmi_present(buf)) {
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
dmi_available = 1;
dmi_early_unmap(p, 0x10000);
goto out;
DMI-based module autoloading The patch below adds DMI/SMBIOS based module autoloading to the Linux kernel. The idea is to load laptop drivers automatically (and other drivers which cannot be autoloaded otherwise), based on the DMI system identification information of the BIOS. Right now most distros manually try to load all available laptop drivers on bootup in the hope that at least one of them loads successfully. This patch does away with all that, and uses udev to automatically load matching drivers on the right machines. Basically the patch just exports the DMI information that has been parsed by the kernel anyway to userspace via a sysfs device /sys/class/dmi/id and makes sure that proper modalias attributes are available. Besides adding the "modalias" attribute it also adds attributes for a few other DMI fields which might be useful for writing udev rules. This patch is not an attempt to export the entire DMI/SMBIOS data to userspace. We already have "dmidecode" which parses the complete DMI info from userspace. The purpose of this patch is machine model identification and good udev integration. To take advantage of DMI based module autoloading, a driver should export one or more MODULE_ALIAS fields similar to these: MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:pnMS-1013:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1058:pvr0581:rvnMSI:rnMS-1058:*:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnMicro-StarInternational:pnMS-1412:*:rvnMSI:rnMS-1412:*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:svnNOTEBOOK:pnSAM2000:pvr0131*:cvnMICRO-STARINT'LCO.,LTD:ct10:*"); These lines are specific to my msi-laptop.c driver. They are basically just a concatenation of a few carefully selected DMI fields with all potentially bad characters stripped. Besides laptop drivers, modules like "hdaps", the i2c modules and the hwmon modules are good candidates for "dmi:" MODULE_ALIAS lines. Besides merely exporting the DMI data via sysfs the patch adds support for a few more DMI fields. Especially the CHASSIS fields are very useful to identify different laptop modules. The patch also adds working MODULE_ALIAS lines to my msi-laptop.c driver. I'd like to thank Kay Sievers for helping me to clean up this patch for posting it on lkml. Patch is against Linus' current GIT HEAD. Should probably apply to older kernels as well without modification. Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-08 20:07:02 +00:00
}
memcpy(buf, buf + 16, 16);
}
dmi_early_unmap(p, 0x10000);
}
error:
pr_info("DMI not present or invalid.\n");
out:
dmi_initialized = 1;
}
static ssize_t raw_table_read(struct file *file, struct kobject *kobj,
struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
loff_t pos, size_t count)
{
memcpy(buf, attr->private + pos, count);
return count;
}
static BIN_ATTR(smbios_entry_point, S_IRUSR, raw_table_read, NULL, 0);
static BIN_ATTR(DMI, S_IRUSR, raw_table_read, NULL, 0);
static int __init dmi_init(void)
{
struct kobject *tables_kobj;
u8 *dmi_table;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
if (!dmi_available) {
ret = -ENODATA;
goto err;
}
/*
* Set up dmi directory at /sys/firmware/dmi. This entry should stay
* even after farther error, as it can be used by other modules like
* dmi-sysfs.
*/
dmi_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("dmi", firmware_kobj);
if (!dmi_kobj)
goto err;
tables_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("tables", dmi_kobj);
if (!tables_kobj)
goto err;
dmi_table = dmi_remap(dmi_base, dmi_len);
if (!dmi_table)
goto err_tables;
bin_attr_smbios_entry_point.size = smbios_entry_point_size;
bin_attr_smbios_entry_point.private = smbios_entry_point;
ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(tables_kobj, &bin_attr_smbios_entry_point);
if (ret)
goto err_unmap;
bin_attr_DMI.size = dmi_len;
bin_attr_DMI.private = dmi_table;
ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(tables_kobj, &bin_attr_DMI);
if (!ret)
return 0;
sysfs_remove_bin_file(tables_kobj,
&bin_attr_smbios_entry_point);
err_unmap:
dmi_unmap(dmi_table);
err_tables:
kobject_del(tables_kobj);
kobject_put(tables_kobj);
err:
pr_err("dmi: Firmware registration failed.\n");
return ret;
}
subsys_initcall(dmi_init);
dump_stack: implement arch-specific hardware description in task dumps x86 and ia64 can acquire extra hardware identification information from DMI and print it along with task dumps; however, the usage isn't consistent. * x86 show_regs() collects vendor, product and board strings and print them out with PID, comm and utsname. Some of the information is printed again later in the same dump. * warn_slowpath_common() explicitly accesses the DMI board and prints it out with "Hardware name:" label. This applies to both x86 and ia64 but is irrelevant on all other archs. * ia64 doesn't show DMI information on other non-WARN dumps. This patch introduces arch-specific hardware description used by dump_stack(). It can be set by calling dump_stack_set_arch_desc() during boot and, if exists, printed out in a separate line with "Hardware name:" label. dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc() is added which sets arch-specific description from DMI data. It uses dmi_ids_string[] which is set from dmi_present() used for DMI debug message. It is superset of the information x86 show_regs() is using. The function is called from x86 and ia64 boot code right after dmi_scan_machine(). This makes the explicit DMI handling in warn_slowpath_common() unnecessary. Removed. show_regs() isn't yet converted to use generic debug information printing and this patch doesn't remove the duplicate DMI handling in x86 show_regs(). The next patch will unify show_regs() handling and remove the duplication. An example WARN dump follows. WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505() Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #3 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007 0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48 ffffffff8108f500 ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a08e 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff8108f500>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0 [<ffffffff8108f54a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8234a0c3>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505 ... v2: Use the same string as the debug message from dmi_present() which also contains BIOS information. Move hardware name into its own line as warn_slowpath_common() did. This change was suggested by Bjorn Helgaas. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-30 22:27:15 +00:00
/**
* dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc - set arch description for dump_stack()
*
* Invoke dump_stack_set_arch_desc() with DMI system information so that
* DMI identifiers are printed out on task dumps. Arch boot code should
* call this function after dmi_scan_machine() if it wants to print out DMI
* identifiers on task dumps.
*/
void __init dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc(void)
{
dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s", dmi_ids_string);
}
/**
* dmi_matches - check if dmi_system_id structure matches system DMI data
* @dmi: pointer to the dmi_system_id structure to check
*/
static bool dmi_matches(const struct dmi_system_id *dmi)
{
int i;
WARN(!dmi_initialized, KERN_ERR "dmi check: not initialized yet.\n");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dmi->matches); i++) {
int s = dmi->matches[i].slot;
if (s == DMI_NONE)
break;
if (dmi_ident[s]) {
if (!dmi->matches[i].exact_match &&
strstr(dmi_ident[s], dmi->matches[i].substr))
continue;
else if (dmi->matches[i].exact_match &&
!strcmp(dmi_ident[s], dmi->matches[i].substr))
continue;
}
/* No match */
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* dmi_is_end_of_table - check for end-of-table marker
* @dmi: pointer to the dmi_system_id structure to check
*/
static bool dmi_is_end_of_table(const struct dmi_system_id *dmi)
{
return dmi->matches[0].slot == DMI_NONE;
}
/**
* dmi_check_system - check system DMI data
* @list: array of dmi_system_id structures to match against
* All non-null elements of the list must match
* their slot's (field index's) data (i.e., each
* list string must be a substring of the specified
* DMI slot's string data) to be considered a
* successful match.
*
* Walk the blacklist table running matching functions until someone
* returns non zero or we hit the end. Callback function is called for
* each successful match. Returns the number of matches.
*/
int dmi_check_system(const struct dmi_system_id *list)
{
int count = 0;
const struct dmi_system_id *d;
for (d = list; !dmi_is_end_of_table(d); d++)
if (dmi_matches(d)) {
count++;
if (d->callback && d->callback(d))
break;
}
return count;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_check_system);
/**
* dmi_first_match - find dmi_system_id structure matching system DMI data
* @list: array of dmi_system_id structures to match against
* All non-null elements of the list must match
* their slot's (field index's) data (i.e., each
* list string must be a substring of the specified
* DMI slot's string data) to be considered a
* successful match.
*
* Walk the blacklist table until the first match is found. Return the
* pointer to the matching entry or NULL if there's no match.
*/
const struct dmi_system_id *dmi_first_match(const struct dmi_system_id *list)
{
const struct dmi_system_id *d;
for (d = list; !dmi_is_end_of_table(d); d++)
if (dmi_matches(d))
return d;
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_first_match);
/**
* dmi_get_system_info - return DMI data value
* @field: data index (see enum dmi_field)
*
* Returns one DMI data value, can be used to perform
* complex DMI data checks.
*/
const char *dmi_get_system_info(int field)
{
return dmi_ident[field];
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_get_system_info);
/**
* dmi_name_in_serial - Check if string is in the DMI product serial information
* @str: string to check for
*/
int dmi_name_in_serial(const char *str)
{
int f = DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL;
if (dmi_ident[f] && strstr(dmi_ident[f], str))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/**
* dmi_name_in_vendors - Check if string is in the DMI system or board vendor name
* @str: Case sensitive Name
*/
int dmi_name_in_vendors(const char *str)
{
static int fields[] = { DMI_SYS_VENDOR, DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, DMI_NONE };
int i;
for (i = 0; fields[i] != DMI_NONE; i++) {
int f = fields[i];
if (dmi_ident[f] && strstr(dmi_ident[f], str))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_name_in_vendors);
/**
* dmi_find_device - find onboard device by type/name
* @type: device type or %DMI_DEV_TYPE_ANY to match all device types
* @name: device name string or %NULL to match all
* @from: previous device found in search, or %NULL for new search.
*
* Iterates through the list of known onboard devices. If a device is
* found with a matching @vendor and @device, a pointer to its device
* structure is returned. Otherwise, %NULL is returned.
* A new search is initiated by passing %NULL as the @from argument.
* If @from is not %NULL, searches continue from next device.
*/
const struct dmi_device *dmi_find_device(int type, const char *name,
const struct dmi_device *from)
{
const struct list_head *head = from ? &from->list : &dmi_devices;
struct list_head *d;
for (d = head->next; d != &dmi_devices; d = d->next) {
const struct dmi_device *dev =
list_entry(d, struct dmi_device, list);
if (((type == DMI_DEV_TYPE_ANY) || (dev->type == type)) &&
((name == NULL) || (strcmp(dev->name, name) == 0)))
return dev;
}
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_find_device);
/**
* dmi_get_date - parse a DMI date
* @field: data index (see enum dmi_field)
* @yearp: optional out parameter for the year
* @monthp: optional out parameter for the month
* @dayp: optional out parameter for the day
*
* The date field is assumed to be in the form resembling
* [mm[/dd]]/yy[yy] and the result is stored in the out
* parameters any or all of which can be omitted.
*
* If the field doesn't exist, all out parameters are set to zero
* and false is returned. Otherwise, true is returned with any
* invalid part of date set to zero.
*
* On return, year, month and day are guaranteed to be in the
* range of [0,9999], [0,12] and [0,31] respectively.
*/
bool dmi_get_date(int field, int *yearp, int *monthp, int *dayp)
{
int year = 0, month = 0, day = 0;
bool exists;
const char *s, *y;
char *e;
s = dmi_get_system_info(field);
exists = s;
if (!exists)
goto out;
/*
* Determine year first. We assume the date string resembles
* mm/dd/yy[yy] but the original code extracted only the year
* from the end. Keep the behavior in the spirit of no
* surprises.
*/
y = strrchr(s, '/');
if (!y)
goto out;
y++;
year = simple_strtoul(y, &e, 10);
if (y != e && year < 100) { /* 2-digit year */
year += 1900;
if (year < 1996) /* no dates < spec 1.0 */
year += 100;
}
if (year > 9999) /* year should fit in %04d */
year = 0;
/* parse the mm and dd */
month = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
if (s == e || *e != '/' || !month || month > 12) {
month = 0;
goto out;
}
s = e + 1;
day = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
if (s == y || s == e || *e != '/' || day > 31)
day = 0;
out:
if (yearp)
*yearp = year;
if (monthp)
*monthp = month;
if (dayp)
*dayp = day;
return exists;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_get_date);
/**
* dmi_walk - Walk the DMI table and get called back for every record
* @decode: Callback function
* @private_data: Private data to be passed to the callback function
*
* Returns -1 when the DMI table can't be reached, 0 on success.
*/
int dmi_walk(void (*decode)(const struct dmi_header *, void *),
void *private_data)
{
u8 *buf;
if (!dmi_available)
return -1;
buf = dmi_remap(dmi_base, dmi_len);
if (buf == NULL)
return -1;
dmi_decode_table(buf, decode, private_data);
dmi_unmap(buf);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmi_walk);
/**
* dmi_match - compare a string to the dmi field (if exists)
* @f: DMI field identifier
* @str: string to compare the DMI field to
*
* Returns true if the requested field equals to the str (including NULL).
*/
bool dmi_match(enum dmi_field f, const char *str)
{
const char *info = dmi_get_system_info(f);
if (info == NULL || str == NULL)
return info == str;
return !strcmp(info, str);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmi_match);
void dmi_memdev_name(u16 handle, const char **bank, const char **device)
{
int n;
if (dmi_memdev == NULL)
return;
for (n = 0; n < dmi_memdev_nr; n++) {
if (handle == dmi_memdev[n].handle) {
*bank = dmi_memdev[n].bank;
*device = dmi_memdev[n].device;
break;
}
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmi_memdev_name);