linux/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
/*
* Returns the hart ID of the given device tree node, or -ENODEV if the node
* isn't an enabled and valid RISC-V hart node.
*/
int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
{
const char *isa;
if (!of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
pr_warn("Found incompatible CPU\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
*hart = (unsigned long) of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
if (*hart == ~0UL) {
pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (!of_device_is_available(node)) {
pr_info("CPU with hartid=%lu is not available\n", *hart);
return -ENODEV;
}
if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) {
pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has no \"riscv,isa\" property\n", *hart);
return -ENODEV;
}
if (isa[0] != 'r' || isa[1] != 'v') {
pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has an invalid ISA of \"%s\"\n", *hart, isa);
return -ENODEV;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Find hart ID of the CPU DT node under which given DT node falls.
*
* To achieve this, we walk up the DT tree until we find an active
* RISC-V core (HART) node and extract the cpuid from it.
*/
int riscv_of_parent_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hartid)
{
int rc;
for (; node; node = node->parent) {
if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
rc = riscv_of_processor_hartid(node, hartid);
if (!rc)
return 0;
}
}
return -1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(UPROP, EXTID) \
{ \
.uprop = #UPROP, \
.isa_ext_id = EXTID, \
}
/*
* Here are the ordering rules of extension naming defined by RISC-V
* specification :
* 1. All extensions should be separated from other multi-letter extensions
* by an underscore.
* 2. The first letter following the 'Z' conventionally indicates the most
* closely related alphabetical extension category, IMAFDQLCBKJTPVH.
* If multiple 'Z' extensions are named, they should be ordered first
* by category, then alphabetically within a category.
* 3. Standard supervisor-level extensions (starts with 'S') should be
* listed after standard unprivileged extensions. If multiple
* supervisor-level extensions are listed, they should be ordered
* alphabetically.
* 4. Non-standard extensions (starts with 'X') must be listed after all
* standard extensions. They must be separated from other multi-letter
* extensions by an underscore.
*/
static struct riscv_isa_ext_data isa_ext_arr[] = {
__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sscofpmf, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF),
riscv: add RISC-V Svpbmt extension support Svpbmt (the S should be capitalized) is the "Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types" extension that specifies attributes for cacheability, idempotency and ordering. The relevant settings are done in special bits in PTEs: Here is the svpbmt PTE format: | 63 | 62-61 | 60-8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 N MT RSW D A G U X W R V ^ Of the Reserved bits [63:54] in a leaf PTE, the high bit is already allocated (as the N bit), so bits [62:61] are used as the MT (aka MemType) field. This field specifies one of three memory types that are close equivalents (or equivalent in effect) to the three main x86 and ARMv8 memory types - as shown in the following table. RISC-V Encoding & MemType RISC-V Description ---------- ------------------------------------------------ 00 - PMA Normal Cacheable, No change to implied PMA memory type 01 - NC Non-cacheable, idempotent, weakly-ordered Main Memory 10 - IO Non-cacheable, non-idempotent, strongly-ordered I/O memory 11 - Rsvd Reserved for future standard use As the extension will not be present on all implementations, implement a method to handle cpufeatures via alternatives to not incur runtime penalties on cpu variants not supporting specific extensions and patch relevant code parts at runtime. Co-developed-by: Wei Fu <wefu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Fu <wefu@redhat.com> Co-developed-by: Liu Shaohua <liush@allwinnertech.com> Signed-off-by: Liu Shaohua <liush@allwinnertech.com> Co-developed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [moved to use the alternatives mechanism] Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Reviewed-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511192921.2223629-10-heiko@sntech.de Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-05-11 19:29:18 +00:00
__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM),
__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA("", RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX),
};
static void print_isa_ext(struct seq_file *f)
{
struct riscv_isa_ext_data *edata;
int i = 0, arr_sz;
arr_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(isa_ext_arr) - 1;
/* No extension support available */
if (arr_sz <= 0)
return;
for (i = 0; i <= arr_sz; i++) {
edata = &isa_ext_arr[i];
if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, edata->isa_ext_id))
continue;
seq_printf(f, "_%s", edata->uprop);
}
}
/*
* These are the only valid base (single letter) ISA extensions as per the spec.
* It also specifies the canonical order in which it appears in the spec.
* Some of the extension may just be a place holder for now (B, K, P, J).
* This should be updated once corresponding extensions are ratified.
*/
static const char base_riscv_exts[13] = "imafdqcbkjpvh";
static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const char *isa)
{
int i;
seq_puts(f, "isa\t\t: ");
/* Print the rv[64/32] part */
seq_write(f, isa, 4);
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(base_riscv_exts); i++) {
if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, base_riscv_exts[i] - 'a'))
/* Print only enabled the base ISA extensions */
seq_write(f, &base_riscv_exts[i], 1);
}
print_isa_ext(f);
seq_puts(f, "\n");
}
static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
{
char sv_type[16];
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
strncpy(sv_type, "sv32", 5);
#elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
strncpy(sv_type, "sv57", 5);
else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
strncpy(sv_type, "sv48", 5);
else
strncpy(sv_type, "sv39", 5);
#endif
#else
strncpy(sv_type, "none", 5);
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
seq_printf(f, "mmu\t\t: %s\n", sv_type);
}
static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
return (void *)(uintptr_t)(1 + *pos);
return NULL;
}
static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
(*pos)++;
return c_start(m, pos);
}
static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
}
static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
struct device_node *node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu_id, NULL);
const char *compat, *isa;
seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
seq_printf(m, "hart\t\t: %lu\n", cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id));
if (!of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa))
print_isa(m, isa);
print_mmu(m);
if (!of_property_read_string(node, "compatible", &compat)
&& strcmp(compat, "riscv"))
seq_printf(m, "uarch\t\t: %s\n", compat);
seq_puts(m, "\n");
of_node_put(node);
return 0;
}
const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
.start = c_start,
.next = c_next,
.stop = c_stop,
.show = c_show
};
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */