linux/scripts/setlocalversion

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#!/bin/sh
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 14:07:57 +00:00
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# This scripts adds local version information from the version
# control systems git, mercurial (hg) and subversion (svn).
#
# If something goes wrong, send a mail the kernel build mailinglist
# (see MAINTAINERS) and CC Nico Schottelius
# <nico-linuxsetlocalversion -at- schottelius.org>.
#
#
usage() {
echo "Usage: $0 [--no-local] [srctree]" >&2
exit 1
}
no_local=false
if test "$1" = "--no-local"; then
no_local=true
shift
fi
srctree=.
if test $# -gt 0; then
srctree=$1
shift
fi
if test $# -gt 0 -o ! -d "$srctree"; then
usage
fi
scm_version()
{
local short=false
local no_dirty=false
local tag
while [ $# -gt 0 ];
do
case "$1" in
--short)
short=true;;
--no-dirty)
no_dirty=true;;
esac
shift
done
cd "$srctree"
if test -n "$(git rev-parse --show-cdup 2>/dev/null)"; then
return
fi
if ! head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD 2>/dev/null); then
return
fi
# If a localversion*' file and the corresponding annotated tag exist,
# use it. This is the case in linux-next.
tag=${file_localversion#-}
tag=$(git describe --exact-match --match=$tag $tag 2>/dev/null)
# Otherwise, default to the annotated tag derived from KERNELVERSION.
# mainline kernel: 6.2.0-rc5 -> v6.2-rc5
# stable kernel: 6.1.7 -> v6.1.7
if [ -z "${tag}" ]; then
tag=v$(echo "${KERNELVERSION}" | sed -E 's/^([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)\.0(.*)$/\1\2/')
fi
# If we are at the tagged commit, we ignore it because the version is
# well-defined.
if [ -z "$(git describe --exact-match --match=$tag 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
# If only the short version is requested, don't bother
# running further git commands
if $short; then
echo "+"
return
fi
# If we are past the tagged commit, we pretty print it.
# (like 6.1.0-14595-g292a089d78d3)
if atag="$(git describe --match=$tag 2>/dev/null)"; then
echo "$atag" | awk -F- '{printf("-%05d", $(NF-1))}'
fi
# Add -g and exactly 12 hex chars.
printf '%s%s' -g "$(echo $head | cut -c1-12)"
fi
if ${no_dirty}; then
return
fi
# Check for uncommitted changes.
# This script must avoid any write attempt to the source tree, which
# might be read-only.
# You cannot use 'git describe --dirty' because it tries to create
# .git/index.lock .
# First, with git-status, but --no-optional-locks is only supported in
# git >= 2.14, so fall back to git-diff-index if it fails. Note that
# git-diff-index does not refresh the index, so it may give misleading
# results.
# See git-update-index(1), git-diff-index(1), and git-status(1).
if {
git --no-optional-locks status -uno --porcelain 2>/dev/null ||
git diff-index --name-only HEAD
} | read dummy; then
printf '%s' -dirty
fi
}
collect_files()
{
scripts/setlocalversion: clear local variable to make it work for sh Geert Uytterhoeven reports a strange side-effect of commit 858805b336be ("kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with bash-extension"), which inserts the contents of a localversion file in the build directory twice. [Steps to Reproduce] $ echo bar > localversion $ mkdir build $ cd build/ $ echo foo > localversion $ make -s -f ../Makefile defconfig include/config/kernel.release $ cat include/config/kernel.release 5.4.0-rc1foofoobar This comes down to the behavior change of local variables. The 'man sh' on my Ubuntu machine, where sh is an alias to dash, explains as follows: When a variable is made local, it inherits the initial value and exported and readonly flags from the variable with the same name in the surrounding scope, if there is one. Otherwise, the variable is initially unset. [Test Code] foo () { local res echo "res: $res" } res=1 foo [Result] $ sh test.sh res: 1 $ bash test.sh res: So, scripts/setlocalversion correctly works only for bash in spite of its hashbang being #!/bin/sh. Nobody had noticed it before because CONFIG_SHELL was previously set to bash almost all the time. Now that CONFIG_SHELL is set to sh, we must write portable and correct code. I gave the Fixes tag to the commit that uncovered the issue. Clear the variable 'res' in collect_files() to make it work for sh (and it also works on distributions where sh is an alias to bash). Fixes: 858805b336be ("kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with bash-extension") Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
2019-10-01 12:17:24 +00:00
local file res=
for file; do
case "$file" in
*\~*)
continue
;;
esac
if test -e "$file"; then
res="$res$(cat "$file")"
fi
done
echo "$res"
}
if [ -z "${KERNELVERSION}" ]; then
echo "KERNELVERSION is not set" >&2
exit 1
fi
# localversion* files in the build and source directory
file_localversion="$(collect_files localversion*)"
if test ! "$srctree" -ef .; then
file_localversion="${file_localversion}$(collect_files "$srctree"/localversion*)"
fi
if ${no_local}; then
echo "${KERNELVERSION}$(scm_version --no-dirty)"
exit 0
fi
if ! test -e include/config/auto.conf; then
echo "Error: kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it" >&2
exit 1
fi
# version string from CONFIG_LOCALVERSION
kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf The previous commit fixed up all shell scripts to not include include/config/auto.conf. Now that include/config/auto.conf is only included by Makefiles, we can change it into a more Make-friendly form. Previously, Kconfig output string values enclosed with double-quotes (both in the .config and include/config/auto.conf): CONFIG_X="foo bar" Unlike shell, Make handles double-quotes (and single-quotes as well) verbatim. We must rip them off when used. There are some patterns: [1] $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_X)) [2] $(CONFIG_X:"%"=%) [3] $(subst ",,$(CONFIG_X)) [4] $(shell echo $(CONFIG_X)) These are not only ugly, but also fragile. [1] and [2] do not work if the value contains spaces, like CONFIG_X=" foo bar " [3] does not work correctly if the value contains double-quotes like CONFIG_X="foo\"bar" [4] seems to work better, but has a cost of forking a process. Anyway, quoted strings were always PITA for our Makefiles. This commit changes Kconfig to stop quoting in include/config/auto.conf. These are the string type symbols referenced in Makefiles or scripts: ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME ARC_TUNE_MCPU BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH CC_VERSION_TEXT CFG80211_EXTRA_REGDB_KEYDIR EXTRA_FIRMWARE EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR EXTRA_TARGETS H8300_BUILTIN_DTB INITRAMFS_SOURCE LOCALVERSION MODULE_SIG_HASH MODULE_SIG_KEY NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB SOC_CANAAN_K210_DTB_SOURCE SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS TARGET_CPU UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_FAMILY XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_HW_VER XTENSA_VARIANT_NAME I checked them one by one, and fixed up the code where necessary. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-14 02:53:53 +00:00
config_localversion=$(sed -n 's/^CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=\(.*\)$/\1/p' include/config/auto.conf)
# scm version string if not at the kernel version tag or at the file_localversion
kbuild: do not include include/config/auto.conf from shell scripts Richard Weinberger pointed out the risk of sourcing the kernel config from shell scripts [1], and proposed some patches [2], [3]. It is a good point, but it took a long time because I was wondering how to fix this. This commit goes with simple grep approach because there are only a few scripts including the kernel configuration. scripts/link_vmlinux.sh has references to a bunch of CONFIG options, all of which are boolean. I added is_enabled() helper as scripts/package/{mkdebian,builddeb} do. scripts/gen_autoksyms.sh uses 'eval', stating "to expand the whitelist path". I removed it since it is the issue we are trying to fix. I was a bit worried about the cost of invoking the grep command over again. I extracted the grep parts from it, and measured the cost. It was approximately 0.03 sec, which I hope is acceptable. [test code] $ cat test-grep.sh #!/bin/sh is_enabled() { grep -q "^$1=y" include/config/auto.conf } is_enabled CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is_enabled CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is_enabled CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION is_enabled CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC is_enabled CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_OBJTOOL is_enabled CONFIG_VMLINUX_VALIDATION is_enabled CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is_enabled CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL is_enabled CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is_enabled CONFIG_RETPOLINE is_enabled CONFIG_X86_SMAP is_enabled CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is_enabled CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP is_enabled CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL is_enabled CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU is_enabled CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE is_enabled CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is_enabled CONFIG_KALLSYMS is_enabled CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is_enabled CONFIG_BPF is_enabled CONFIG_BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT is_enabled CONFIG_KALLSYMS $ time ./test-grep.sh real 0m0.036s user 0m0.027s sys m0.009s [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1919455.eZKeABUfgV@blindfold/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20180219092245.26404-1-richard@nod.at/ [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210920213957.1064-2-richard@nod.at/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
2021-12-14 02:53:52 +00:00
if grep -q "^CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y$" include/config/auto.conf; then
# full scm version string
scm_version="$(scm_version)"
elif [ "${LOCALVERSION+set}" != "set" ]; then
# If the variable LOCALVERSION is not set, append a plus
# sign if the repository is not in a clean annotated or
# signed tagged state (as git describe only looks at signed
# or annotated tags - git tag -a/-s).
#
# If the variable LOCALVERSION is set (including being set
# to an empty string), we don't want to append a plus sign.
scm_version="$(scm_version --short)"
fi
echo "${KERNELVERSION}${file_localversion}${config_localversion}${LOCALVERSION}${scm_version}"