linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock.c

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/*
* linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Nokia Corporation
*
* Contacts:
* Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
* Paul Walmsley
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#undef DEBUG
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <plat/clock.h>
#include <plat/clockdomain.h>
#include <plat/cpu.h>
#include <plat/prcm.h>
#include "clock.h"
#include "prm.h"
#include "prm-regbits-24xx.h"
#include "cm.h"
#include "cm-regbits-24xx.h"
#include "cm-regbits-34xx.h"
u8 cpu_mask;
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
* OMAP2/3/4 specific clock functions
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* _omap2xxx_clk_commit - commit clock parent/rate changes in hardware
* @clk: struct clk *
*
* If @clk has the DELAYED_APP flag set, meaning that parent/rate changes
* don't take effect until the VALID_CONFIG bit is written, write the
* VALID_CONFIG bit and wait for the write to complete. No return value.
*/
static void _omap2xxx_clk_commit(struct clk *clk)
{
if (!cpu_is_omap24xx())
return;
if (!(clk->flags & DELAYED_APP))
return;
prm_write_mod_reg(OMAP24XX_VALID_CONFIG, OMAP24XX_GR_MOD,
OMAP2_PRCM_CLKCFG_CTRL_OFFSET);
/* OCP barrier */
prm_read_mod_reg(OMAP24XX_GR_MOD, OMAP2_PRCM_CLKCFG_CTRL_OFFSET);
}
/**
* omap2_init_clk_clkdm - look up a clockdomain name, store pointer in clk
* @clk: OMAP clock struct ptr to use
*
* Convert a clockdomain name stored in a struct clk 'clk' into a
* clockdomain pointer, and save it into the struct clk. Intended to be
* called during clk_register(). No return value.
*/
void omap2_init_clk_clkdm(struct clk *clk)
{
struct clockdomain *clkdm;
if (!clk->clkdm_name)
return;
clkdm = clkdm_lookup(clk->clkdm_name);
if (clkdm) {
pr_debug("clock: associated clk %s to clkdm %s\n",
clk->name, clk->clkdm_name);
clk->clkdm = clkdm;
} else {
pr_debug("clock: could not associate clk %s to "
"clkdm %s\n", clk->name, clk->clkdm_name);
}
}
/**
* omap2_init_clksel_parent - set a clksel clk's parent field from the hardware
* @clk: OMAP clock struct ptr to use
*
* Given a pointer to a source-selectable struct clk, read the hardware
* register and determine what its parent is currently set to. Update the
* clk->parent field with the appropriate clk ptr.
*/
void omap2_init_clksel_parent(struct clk *clk)
{
const struct clksel *clks;
const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
u32 r, found = 0;
if (!clk->clksel)
return;
r = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg) & clk->clksel_mask;
r >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent && !found; clks++) {
for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div && !found; clkr++) {
if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->val == r)) {
if (clk->parent != clks->parent) {
pr_debug("clock: inited %s parent "
"to %s (was %s)\n",
clk->name, clks->parent->name,
((clk->parent) ?
clk->parent->name : "NULL"));
clk_reparent(clk, clks->parent);
};
found = 1;
}
}
}
if (!found)
printk(KERN_ERR "clock: init parent: could not find "
"regval %0x for clock %s\n", r, clk->name);
return;
}
/**
* omap2_clk_dflt_find_companion - find companion clock to @clk
* @clk: struct clk * to find the companion clock of
* @other_reg: void __iomem ** to return the companion clock CM_*CLKEN va in
* @other_bit: u8 ** to return the companion clock bit shift in
*
* Note: We don't need special code here for INVERT_ENABLE for the
* time being since INVERT_ENABLE only applies to clocks enabled by
* CM_CLKEN_PLL
*
* Convert CM_ICLKEN* <-> CM_FCLKEN*. This conversion assumes it's
* just a matter of XORing the bits.
*
* Some clocks don't have companion clocks. For example, modules with
* only an interface clock (such as MAILBOXES) don't have a companion
* clock. Right now, this code relies on the hardware exporting a bit
* in the correct companion register that indicates that the
* nonexistent 'companion clock' is active. Future patches will
* associate this type of code with per-module data structures to
* avoid this issue, and remove the casts. No return value.
*/
void omap2_clk_dflt_find_companion(struct clk *clk, void __iomem **other_reg,
u8 *other_bit)
{
u32 r;
/*
* Convert CM_ICLKEN* <-> CM_FCLKEN*. This conversion assumes
* it's just a matter of XORing the bits.
*/
r = ((__force u32)clk->enable_reg ^ (CM_FCLKEN ^ CM_ICLKEN));
*other_reg = (__force void __iomem *)r;
*other_bit = clk->enable_bit;
}
/**
* omap2_clk_dflt_find_idlest - find CM_IDLEST reg va, bit shift for @clk
* @clk: struct clk * to find IDLEST info for
* @idlest_reg: void __iomem ** to return the CM_IDLEST va in
* @idlest_bit: u8 ** to return the CM_IDLEST bit shift in
*
* Return the CM_IDLEST register address and bit shift corresponding
* to the module that "owns" this clock. This default code assumes
* that the CM_IDLEST bit shift is the CM_*CLKEN bit shift, and that
* the IDLEST register address ID corresponds to the CM_*CLKEN
* register address ID (e.g., that CM_FCLKEN2 corresponds to
* CM_IDLEST2). This is not true for all modules. No return value.
*/
void omap2_clk_dflt_find_idlest(struct clk *clk, void __iomem **idlest_reg,
u8 *idlest_bit)
{
u32 r;
r = (((__force u32)clk->enable_reg & ~0xf0) | 0x20);
*idlest_reg = (__force void __iomem *)r;
*idlest_bit = clk->enable_bit;
}
/**
* omap2_module_wait_ready - wait for an OMAP module to leave IDLE
* @clk: struct clk * belonging to the module
*
* If the necessary clocks for the OMAP hardware IP block that
* corresponds to clock @clk are enabled, then wait for the module to
* indicate readiness (i.e., to leave IDLE). This code does not
* belong in the clock code and will be moved in the medium term to
* module-dependent code. No return value.
*/
static void omap2_module_wait_ready(struct clk *clk)
{
void __iomem *companion_reg, *idlest_reg;
u8 other_bit, idlest_bit;
/* Not all modules have multiple clocks that their IDLEST depends on */
if (clk->ops->find_companion) {
clk->ops->find_companion(clk, &companion_reg, &other_bit);
if (!(__raw_readl(companion_reg) & (1 << other_bit)))
return;
}
clk->ops->find_idlest(clk, &idlest_reg, &idlest_bit);
omap2_cm_wait_idlest(idlest_reg, (1 << idlest_bit), clk->name);
}
int omap2_dflt_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
{
u32 v;
if (unlikely(clk->enable_reg == NULL)) {
pr_err("clock.c: Enable for %s without enable code\n",
clk->name);
return 0; /* REVISIT: -EINVAL */
}
v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
if (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE)
v &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
else
v |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
__raw_writel(v, clk->enable_reg);
v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg); /* OCP barrier */
if (clk->ops->find_idlest)
omap2_module_wait_ready(clk);
return 0;
}
void omap2_dflt_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
{
u32 v;
if (!clk->enable_reg) {
/*
* 'Independent' here refers to a clock which is not
* controlled by its parent.
*/
printk(KERN_ERR "clock: clk_disable called on independent "
"clock %s which has no enable_reg\n", clk->name);
return;
}
v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
if (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE)
v |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
else
v &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
__raw_writel(v, clk->enable_reg);
[ARM] OMAP2/3 clock: don't use a barrier after clk_disable() clk_disable() previously used an ARM barrier, wmb(), to try to ensure that the hardware write completed before continuing. There are some problems with this approach. The first problem is that wmb() only ensures that the write leaves the ARM -- not that it actually reaches the endpoint device. In this case, the endpoint device - either the PRM, CM, or SCM - is three interconnects away from the ARM, and the final interconnect is low-speed. And the OCP interconnects will post the write, who knows how long that will take to complete. So the wmb() is not really what we want. Worse, the wmb() is indiscriminate; it will cause the ARM to flush any other unrelated buffered writes and wait for the local interconnect to acknowledge them - potentially very expensive. This first problem could be fixed by doing a readback of the same PRM/CM/SCM register. Since these devices use a single OCP thread, this will cause the MPU to wait for the write to complete. But the primary problem is a conceptual one: clk_disable() should not need any kind of barrier. clk_enable() needs one since device driver code must not access a device until its clocks are known to be enabled. But clk_disable() has no such restriction. Since blocking the MPU on a PRM/CM/SCM write can be a very high-latency operation - several hundred MPU cycles - it's worth avoiding this barrier if possible. linux-omap source commit is f4aacad2c0ed1055622d5c1e910befece24ef0e2. Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2009-01-28 19:35:01 +00:00
/* No OCP barrier needed here since it is a disable operation */
}
const struct clkops clkops_omap2_dflt_wait = {
.enable = omap2_dflt_clk_enable,
.disable = omap2_dflt_clk_disable,
.find_companion = omap2_clk_dflt_find_companion,
.find_idlest = omap2_clk_dflt_find_idlest,
};
const struct clkops clkops_omap2_dflt = {
.enable = omap2_dflt_clk_enable,
.disable = omap2_dflt_clk_disable,
};
/* Enables clock without considering parent dependencies or use count
* REVISIT: Maybe change this to use clk->enable like on omap1?
*/
static int _omap2_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
{
return clk->ops->enable(clk);
}
/* Disables clock without considering parent dependencies or use count */
static void _omap2_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
{
clk->ops->disable(clk);
}
void omap2_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
{
if (clk->usecount > 0 && !(--clk->usecount)) {
_omap2_clk_disable(clk);
if (clk->parent)
omap2_clk_disable(clk->parent);
if (clk->clkdm)
omap2_clkdm_clk_disable(clk->clkdm, clk);
}
}
int omap2_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
{
int ret = 0;
if (clk->usecount++ == 0) {
if (clk->clkdm)
omap2_clkdm_clk_enable(clk->clkdm, clk);
if (clk->parent) {
ret = omap2_clk_enable(clk->parent);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
ret = _omap2_clk_enable(clk);
if (ret) {
if (clk->parent)
omap2_clk_disable(clk->parent);
goto err;
}
}
return ret;
err:
if (clk->clkdm)
omap2_clkdm_clk_disable(clk->clkdm, clk);
clk->usecount--;
return ret;
}
/*
* Used for clocks that are part of CLKSEL_xyz governed clocks.
* REVISIT: Maybe change to use clk->enable() functions like on omap1?
*/
unsigned long omap2_clksel_recalc(struct clk *clk)
{
unsigned long rate;
u32 div = 0;
pr_debug("clock: recalc'ing clksel clk %s\n", clk->name);
div = omap2_clksel_get_divisor(clk);
if (div == 0)
return clk->rate;
rate = clk->parent->rate / div;
pr_debug("clock: new clock rate is %ld (div %d)\n", rate, div);
return rate;
}
/**
* omap2_get_clksel_by_parent - return clksel struct for a given clk & parent
* @clk: OMAP struct clk ptr to inspect
* @src_clk: OMAP struct clk ptr of the parent clk to search for
*
* Scan the struct clksel array associated with the clock to find
* the element associated with the supplied parent clock address.
* Returns a pointer to the struct clksel on success or NULL on error.
*/
static const struct clksel *omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(struct clk *clk,
struct clk *src_clk)
{
const struct clksel *clks;
if (!clk->clksel)
return NULL;
for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent; clks++) {
if (clks->parent == src_clk)
break; /* Found the requested parent */
}
if (!clks->parent) {
printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find parent clock %s in "
"clksel array of clock %s\n", src_clk->name,
clk->name);
return NULL;
}
return clks;
}
/**
* omap2_clksel_round_rate_div - find divisor for the given clock and rate
* @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
* @target_rate: desired clock rate
* @new_div: ptr to where we should store the divisor
*
* Finds 'best' divider value in an array based on the source and target
* rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first.
* Note that this will not work for clocks which are part of CONFIG_PARTICIPANT,
* they are only settable as part of virtual_prcm set.
*
* Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error.
*/
u32 omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate,
u32 *new_div)
{
unsigned long test_rate;
const struct clksel *clks;
const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
u32 last_div = 0;
pr_debug("clock: clksel_round_rate_div: %s target_rate %ld\n",
clk->name, target_rate);
*new_div = 1;
clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
if (!clks)
return ~0;
for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask))
continue;
/* Sanity check */
if (clkr->div <= last_div)
pr_err("clock: clksel_rate table not sorted "
"for clock %s", clk->name);
last_div = clkr->div;
test_rate = clk->parent->rate / clkr->div;
if (test_rate <= target_rate)
break; /* found it */
}
if (!clkr->div) {
pr_err("clock: Could not find divisor for target "
"rate %ld for clock %s parent %s\n", target_rate,
clk->name, clk->parent->name);
return ~0;
}
*new_div = clkr->div;
pr_debug("clock: new_div = %d, new_rate = %ld\n", *new_div,
(clk->parent->rate / clkr->div));
return (clk->parent->rate / clkr->div);
}
/**
* omap2_clksel_round_rate - find rounded rate for the given clock and rate
* @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
* @target_rate: desired clock rate
*
* Compatibility wrapper for OMAP clock framework
* Finds best target rate based on the source clock and possible dividers.
* rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first.
* Note that this will not work for clocks which are part of CONFIG_PARTICIPANT,
* they are only settable as part of virtual_prcm set.
*
* Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error.
*/
long omap2_clksel_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate)
{
u32 new_div;
return omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, target_rate, &new_div);
}
/* Given a clock and a rate apply a clock specific rounding function */
long omap2_clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
if (clk->round_rate)
return clk->round_rate(clk, rate);
if (clk->flags & RATE_FIXED)
printk(KERN_ERR "clock: generic omap2_clk_round_rate called "
"on fixed-rate clock %s\n", clk->name);
return clk->rate;
}
/**
* omap2_clksel_to_divisor() - turn clksel field value into integer divider
* @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
* @field_val: register field value to find
*
* Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a register field
* value to search for, find the corresponding clock divisor. The register
* field value should be pre-masked and shifted down so the LSB is at bit 0
* before calling. Returns 0 on error
*/
u32 omap2_clksel_to_divisor(struct clk *clk, u32 field_val)
{
const struct clksel *clks;
const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
if (!clks)
return 0;
for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->val == field_val))
break;
}
if (!clkr->div) {
printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find fieldval %d for "
"clock %s parent %s\n", field_val, clk->name,
clk->parent->name);
return 0;
}
return clkr->div;
}
/**
* omap2_divisor_to_clksel() - turn clksel integer divisor into a field value
* @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
* @div: integer divisor to search for
*
* Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a clock divisor,
* find the corresponding register field value. The return register value is
* the value before left-shifting. Returns ~0 on error
*/
u32 omap2_divisor_to_clksel(struct clk *clk, u32 div)
{
const struct clksel *clks;
const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
/* should never happen */
WARN_ON(div == 0);
clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
if (!clks)
return ~0;
for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->div == div))
break;
}
if (!clkr->div) {
printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find divisor %d for "
"clock %s parent %s\n", div, clk->name,
clk->parent->name);
return ~0;
}
return clkr->val;
}
/**
* omap2_clksel_get_divisor - get current divider applied to parent clock.
* @clk: OMAP struct clk to use.
*
* Returns the integer divisor upon success or 0 on error.
*/
u32 omap2_clksel_get_divisor(struct clk *clk)
{
u32 v;
if (!clk->clksel_mask)
return 0;
v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg) & clk->clksel_mask;
v >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
return omap2_clksel_to_divisor(clk, v);
}
int omap2_clksel_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
u32 v, field_val, validrate, new_div = 0;
if (!clk->clksel_mask)
return -EINVAL;
validrate = omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, rate, &new_div);
if (validrate != rate)
return -EINVAL;
field_val = omap2_divisor_to_clksel(clk, new_div);
if (field_val == ~0)
return -EINVAL;
v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg);
v &= ~clk->clksel_mask;
v |= field_val << __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
__raw_writel(v, clk->clksel_reg);
v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); /* OCP barrier */
clk->rate = clk->parent->rate / new_div;
_omap2xxx_clk_commit(clk);
return 0;
}
/* Set the clock rate for a clock source */
int omap2_clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
pr_debug("clock: set_rate for clock %s to rate %ld\n", clk->name, rate);
/* CONFIG_PARTICIPANT clocks are changed only in sets via the
rate table mechanism, driven by mpu_speed */
if (clk->flags & CONFIG_PARTICIPANT)
return -EINVAL;
/* dpll_ck, core_ck, virt_prcm_set; plus all clksel clocks */
if (clk->set_rate)
ret = clk->set_rate(clk, rate);
return ret;
}
/*
* Converts encoded control register address into a full address
* On error, the return value (parent_div) will be 0.
*/
static u32 _omap2_clksel_get_src_field(struct clk *src_clk, struct clk *clk,
u32 *field_val)
{
const struct clksel *clks;
const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, src_clk);
if (!clks)
return 0;
for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
if (clkr->flags & cpu_mask && clkr->flags & DEFAULT_RATE)
break; /* Found the default rate for this platform */
}
if (!clkr->div) {
printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find default rate for "
"clock %s parent %s\n", clk->name,
src_clk->parent->name);
return 0;
}
/* Should never happen. Add a clksel mask to the struct clk. */
WARN_ON(clk->clksel_mask == 0);
*field_val = clkr->val;
return clkr->div;
}
int omap2_clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent)
{
u32 field_val, v, parent_div;
if (clk->flags & CONFIG_PARTICIPANT)
return -EINVAL;
if (!clk->clksel)
return -EINVAL;
parent_div = _omap2_clksel_get_src_field(new_parent, clk, &field_val);
if (!parent_div)
return -EINVAL;
/* Set new source value (previous dividers if any in effect) */
v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg);
v &= ~clk->clksel_mask;
v |= field_val << __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
__raw_writel(v, clk->clksel_reg);
v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); /* OCP barrier */
_omap2xxx_clk_commit(clk);
clk_reparent(clk, new_parent);
/* CLKSEL clocks follow their parents' rates, divided by a divisor */
clk->rate = new_parent->rate;
if (parent_div > 0)
clk->rate /= parent_div;
pr_debug("clock: set parent of %s to %s (new rate %ld)\n",
clk->name, clk->parent->name, clk->rate);
return 0;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Omap2 clock reset and init functions
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifdef CONFIG_OMAP_RESET_CLOCKS
void omap2_clk_disable_unused(struct clk *clk)
{
u32 regval32, v;
v = (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE) ? (1 << clk->enable_bit) : 0;
regval32 = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
if ((regval32 & (1 << clk->enable_bit)) == v)
return;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Disabling unused clock \"%s\"\n", clk->name);
if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
omap2_clk_enable(clk);
omap2_clk_disable(clk);
} else
_omap2_clk_disable(clk);
if (clk->clkdm != NULL)
pwrdm_clkdm_state_switch(clk->clkdm);
}
#endif