linux/net/ipv4/proc.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* This file implements the various access functions for the
* PROC file system. It is mainly used for debugging and
* statistics.
*
* Authors: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
* Gerald J. Heim, <heim@peanuts.informatik.uni-tuebingen.de>
* Fred Baumgarten, <dc6iq@insu1.etec.uni-karlsruhe.de>
* Erik Schoenfelder, <schoenfr@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>
*
* Fixes:
* Alan Cox : UDP sockets show the rxqueue/txqueue
* using hint flag for the netinfo.
* Pauline Middelink : identd support
* Alan Cox : Make /proc safer.
* Erik Schoenfelder : /proc/net/snmp
* Alan Cox : Handle dead sockets properly.
* Gerhard Koerting : Show both timers
* Alan Cox : Allow inode to be NULL (kernel socket)
* Andi Kleen : Add support for open_requests and
* split functions for more readibility.
* Andi Kleen : Add support for /proc/net/netstat
* Arnaldo C. Melo : Convert to seq_file
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/mptcp.h>
#include <net/proto_memory.h>
#include <net/udp.h>
[NET]: Supporting UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) in Linux This is a revision of the previously submitted patch, which alters the way files are organized and compiled in the following manner: * UDP and UDP-Lite now use separate object files * source file dependencies resolved via header files net/ipv{4,6}/udp_impl.h * order of inclusion files in udp.c/udplite.c adapted accordingly [NET/IPv4]: Support for the UDP-Lite protocol (RFC 3828) This patch adds support for UDP-Lite to the IPv4 stack, provided as an extension to the existing UDPv4 code: * generic routines are all located in net/ipv4/udp.c * UDP-Lite specific routines are in net/ipv4/udplite.c * MIB/statistics support in /proc/net/snmp and /proc/net/udplite * shared API with extensions for partial checksum coverage [NET/IPv6]: Extension for UDP-Lite over IPv6 It extends the existing UDPv6 code base with support for UDP-Lite in the same manner as per UDPv4. In particular, * UDPv6 generic and shared code is in net/ipv6/udp.c * UDP-Litev6 specific extensions are in net/ipv6/udplite.c * MIB/statistics support in /proc/net/snmp6 and /proc/net/udplite6 * support for IPV6_ADDRFORM * aligned the coding style of protocol initialisation with af_inet6.c * made the error handling in udpv6_queue_rcv_skb consistent; to return `-1' on error on all error cases * consolidation of shared code [NET]: UDP-Lite Documentation and basic XFRM/Netfilter support The UDP-Lite patch further provides * API documentation for UDP-Lite * basic xfrm support * basic netfilter support for IPv4 and IPv6 (LOG target) Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-11-27 19:10:57 +00:00
#include <net/udplite.h>
#include <linux/bottom_half.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/raw.h>
minmax: add a few more MIN_T/MAX_T users Commit 3a7e02c040b1 ("minmax: avoid overly complicated constant expressions in VM code") added the simpler MIN_T/MAX_T macros in order to avoid some excessive expansion from the rather complicated regular min/max macros. The complexity of those macros stems from two issues: (a) trying to use them in situations that require a C constant expression (in static initializers and for array sizes) (b) the type sanity checking and MIN_T/MAX_T avoids both of these issues. Now, in the whole (long) discussion about all this, it was pointed out that the whole type sanity checking is entirely unnecessary for min_t/max_t which get a fixed type that the comparison is done in. But that still leaves min_t/max_t unnecessarily complicated due to worries about the C constant expression case. However, it turns out that there really aren't very many cases that use min_t/max_t for this, and we can just force-convert those. This does exactly that. Which in turn will then allow for much simpler implementations of min_t()/max_t(). All the usual "macros in all upper case will evaluate the arguments multiple times" rules apply. We should do all the same things for the regular min/max() vs MIN/MAX() cases, but that has the added complexity of various drivers defining their own local versions of MIN/MAX, so that needs another level of fixes first. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b47fad1d0cf8449886ad148f8c013dae@AcuMS.aculab.com/ Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-28 20:03:48 +00:00
#define TCPUDP_MIB_MAX MAX_T(u32, UDP_MIB_MAX, TCP_MIB_MAX)
/*
* Report socket allocation statistics [mea@utu.fi]
*/
static int sockstat_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct net *net = seq->private;
int orphans, sockets;
tcp: switch orphan_count to bare per-cpu counters Use of percpu_counter structure to track count of orphaned sockets is causing problems on modern hosts with 256 cpus or more. Stefan Bach reported a serious spinlock contention in real workloads, that I was able to reproduce with a netfilter rule dropping incoming FIN packets. 53.56% server [kernel.kallsyms] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath | ---queued_spin_lock_slowpath | --53.51%--_raw_spin_lock_irqsave | --53.51%--__percpu_counter_sum tcp_check_oom | |--39.03%--__tcp_close | tcp_close | inet_release | inet6_release | sock_close | __fput | ____fput | task_work_run | exit_to_usermode_loop | do_syscall_64 | entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe | __GI___libc_close | --14.48%--tcp_out_of_resources tcp_write_timeout tcp_retransmit_timer tcp_write_timer_handler tcp_write_timer call_timer_fn expire_timers __run_timers run_timer_softirq __softirqentry_text_start As explained in commit cf86a086a180 ("net/dst: use a smaller percpu_counter batch for dst entries accounting"), default batch size is too big for the default value of tcp_max_orphans (262144). But even if we reduce batch sizes, there would still be cases where the estimated count of orphans is beyond the limit, and where tcp_too_many_orphans() has to call the expensive percpu_counter_sum_positive(). One solution is to use plain per-cpu counters, and have a timer to periodically refresh this cache. Updating this cache every 100ms seems about right, tcp pressure state is not radically changing over shorter periods. percpu_counter was nice 15 years ago while hosts had less than 16 cpus, not anymore by current standards. v2: Fix the build issue for CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_CHELSIO_TLS=m, reported by kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Remove unused socket argument from tcp_too_many_orphans() Fixes: dd24c00191d5 ("net: Use a percpu_counter for orphan_count") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Stefan Bach <sfb@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-10-14 13:41:26 +00:00
orphans = tcp_orphan_count_sum();
sockets = proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(&tcp_prot);
socket_seq_show(seq);
seq_printf(seq, "TCP: inuse %d orphan %d tw %d alloc %d mem %ld\n",
sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &tcp_prot), orphans,
refcount_read(&net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.tw_refcount) - 1,
tcp: allocate tcp_death_row outside of struct netns_ipv4 I forgot tcp had per netns tracking of timewait sockets, and their sysctl to change the limit. After 0dad4087a86a ("tcp/dccp: get rid of inet_twsk_purge()"), whole struct net can be freed before last tw socket is freed. We need to allocate a separate struct inet_timewait_death_row object per netns. tw_count becomes a refcount and gains associated debugging infrastructure. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in inet_twsk_kill+0x358/0x3c0 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:46 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88807d5f9f40 by task kworker/1:7/3690 CPU: 1 PID: 3690 Comm: kworker/1:7 Not tainted 5.16.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: events pwq_unbound_release_workfn Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x336 mm/kasan/report.c:255 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline] kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:459 inet_twsk_kill+0x358/0x3c0 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:46 call_timer_fn+0x1a5/0x6b0 kernel/time/timer.c:1421 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1466 [inline] __run_timers.part.0+0x67c/0xa30 kernel/time/timer.c:1734 __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1715 [inline] run_timer_softirq+0xb3/0x1d0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747 __do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:432 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x123/0x180 kernel/softirq.c:637 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:649 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:638 RIP: 0010:lockdep_unregister_key+0x1c9/0x250 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6328 Code: 00 00 00 48 89 ee e8 46 fd ff ff 4c 89 f7 e8 5e c9 ff ff e8 09 cc ff ff 9c 58 f6 c4 02 75 26 41 f7 c4 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb 5b <5d> 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 19 4a 08 00 0f 0b 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d RSP: 0018:ffffc90004077cb8 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: ffff88807b61b498 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff888077027128 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffff8f1ea4fc R10: fffffbfff1ff93ee R11: 000000000000af1e R12: 0000000000000246 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff8ffc89b8 R15: ffffffff90157fb0 wq_unregister_lockdep kernel/workqueue.c:3508 [inline] pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x254/0x340 kernel/workqueue.c:3746 process_one_work+0x9ac/0x1650 kernel/workqueue.c:2307 worker_thread+0x657/0x1110 kernel/workqueue.c:2454 kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:377 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295 </TASK> Allocated by task 3635: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:38 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:437 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x90/0xc0 mm/kasan/common.c:470 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:732 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3230 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3238 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x202/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:3243 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:705 [inline] net_alloc net/core/net_namespace.c:407 [inline] copy_net_ns+0x125/0x760 net/core/net_namespace.c:462 create_new_namespaces+0x3f6/0xb20 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xc1/0x1f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:226 ksys_unshare+0x445/0x920 kernel/fork.c:3048 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3119 [inline] __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3117 [inline] __x64_sys_unshare+0x2d/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3117 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88807d5f9a80 which belongs to the cache net_namespace of size 6528 The buggy address is located 1216 bytes inside of 6528-byte region [ffff88807d5f9a80, ffff88807d5fb400) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea0001f57e00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807d5f9a80 pfn:0x7d5f8 head:ffffea0001f57e00 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 memcg:ffff888070023001 flags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000010200 ffff888010dd4f48 ffffea0001404e08 ffff8880118fd000 raw: ffff88807d5f9a80 0000000000040002 00000001ffffffff ffff888070023001 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 3634, ts 119694798460, free_ts 119693556950 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2434 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0xa72/0x2f50 mm/page_alloc.c:4165 __alloc_pages+0x1b2/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5389 alloc_pages+0x1aa/0x310 mm/mempolicy.c:2271 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1799 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1944 [inline] new_slab+0x28a/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:2004 ___slab_alloc+0x87c/0xe90 mm/slub.c:3018 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x4d/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3105 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3196 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3238 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x35c/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:3243 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:705 [inline] net_alloc net/core/net_namespace.c:407 [inline] copy_net_ns+0x125/0x760 net/core/net_namespace.c:462 create_new_namespaces+0x3f6/0xb20 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xc1/0x1f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:226 ksys_unshare+0x445/0x920 kernel/fork.c:3048 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3119 [inline] __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3117 [inline] __x64_sys_unshare+0x2d/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3117 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae page last free stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1352 [inline] free_pcp_prepare+0x374/0x870 mm/page_alloc.c:1404 free_unref_page_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:3325 [inline] free_unref_page+0x19/0x690 mm/page_alloc.c:3404 skb_free_head net/core/skbuff.c:655 [inline] skb_release_data+0x65d/0x790 net/core/skbuff.c:677 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:742 [inline] __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:756 [inline] consume_skb net/core/skbuff.c:914 [inline] consume_skb+0xc2/0x160 net/core/skbuff.c:908 skb_free_datagram+0x1b/0x1f0 net/core/datagram.c:325 netlink_recvmsg+0x636/0xea0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1998 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:962 [inline] ____sys_recvmsg+0x2c4/0x600 net/socket.c:2632 ___sys_recvmsg+0x127/0x200 net/socket.c:2674 __sys_recvmsg+0xe2/0x1a0 net/socket.c:2704 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88807d5f9e00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88807d5f9e80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff88807d5f9f00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff88807d5f9f80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88807d5fa000: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb Fixes: 0dad4087a86a ("tcp/dccp: get rid of inet_twsk_purge()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reported-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Tested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126180714.845362-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-01-26 18:07:14 +00:00
sockets, proto_memory_allocated(&tcp_prot));
seq_printf(seq, "UDP: inuse %d mem %ld\n",
sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &udp_prot),
proto_memory_allocated(&udp_prot));
seq_printf(seq, "UDPLITE: inuse %d\n",
sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &udplite_prot));
seq_printf(seq, "RAW: inuse %d\n",
sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &raw_prot));
seq_printf(seq, "FRAG: inuse %u memory %lu\n",
atomic_read(&net->ipv4.fqdir->rhashtable.nelems),
frag_mem_limit(net->ipv4.fqdir));
return 0;
}
/* snmp items */
static const struct snmp_mib snmp4_ipstats_list[] = {
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InReceives", IPSTATS_MIB_INPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InHdrErrors", IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InAddrErrors", IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("ForwDatagrams", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTFORWDATAGRAMS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InUnknownProtos", IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InDiscards", IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InDelivers", IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS),
net: fix IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKGS increment in OutForwDatagrams. Reproduce environment: network with 3 VM linuxs is connected as below: VM1<---->VM2(latest kernel 6.5.0-rc7)<---->VM3 VM1: eth0 ip: 192.168.122.207 MTU 1500 VM2: eth0 ip: 192.168.122.208, eth1 ip: 192.168.123.224 MTU 1500 VM3: eth0 ip: 192.168.123.240 MTU 1500 Reproduce: VM1 send 1400 bytes UDP data to VM3 using tools scapy with flags=0. scapy command: send(IP(dst="192.168.123.240",flags=0)/UDP()/str('0'*1400),count=1, inter=1.000000) Result: Before IP data is sent. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails FragOKs FragFails FragCreates Ip: 1 64 11 0 3 4 0 0 4 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...... ---------------------------------------------------------------------- After IP data is sent. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails FragOKs FragFails FragCreates Ip: 1 64 12 0 3 5 0 0 4 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...... ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "ForwDatagrams" increase from 4 to 5 and "OutRequests" also increase from 7 to 8. Issue description and patch: IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS("OutRequests") is counted with IPSTATS_MIB_OUTOCTETS ("OutOctets") in ip_finish_output2(). According to RFC 4293, it is "OutOctets" counted with "OutTransmits" but not "OutRequests". "OutRequests" does not include any datagrams counted in "ForwDatagrams". ipSystemStatsOutOctets OBJECT-TYPE DESCRIPTION "The total number of octets in IP datagrams delivered to the lower layers for transmission. Octets from datagrams counted in ipIfStatsOutTransmits MUST be counted here. ipSystemStatsOutRequests OBJECT-TYPE DESCRIPTION "The total number of IP datagrams that local IP user- protocols (including ICMP) supplied to IP in requests for transmission. Note that this counter does not include any datagrams counted in ipSystemStatsOutForwDatagrams. So do patch to define IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS to "OutTransmits" and add IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS for "OutRequests". Add IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS counter in __ip_local_out() for ipv4 and add IPSTATS_MIB_OUT counter in ip6_finish_output2() for ipv6. Test result with patch: Before IP data is sent. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails FragOKs FragFails FragCreates OutTransmits Ip: 1 64 9 0 5 1 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 ...... root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/netstat ...... IpExt: InNoRoutes InTruncatedPkts InMcastPkts OutMcastPkts InBcastPkts OutBcastPkts InOctets OutOctets InMcastOctets OutMcastOctets InBcastOctets OutBcastOctets InCsumErrors InNoECTPkts InECT1Pkts InECT0Pkts InCEPkts ReasmOverlaps IpExt: 0 0 0 0 0 0 2976 1896 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- After IP data is sent. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails FragOKs FragFails FragCreates OutTransmits Ip: 1 64 10 0 5 2 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 ...... root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/netstat ...... IpExt: InNoRoutes InTruncatedPkts InMcastPkts OutMcastPkts InBcastPkts OutBcastPkts InOctets OutOctets InMcastOctets OutMcastOctets InBcastOctets OutBcastOctets InCsumErrors InNoECTPkts InECT1Pkts InECT0Pkts InCEPkts ReasmOverlaps IpExt: 0 0 0 0 0 0 4404 3324 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "ForwDatagrams" increase from 1 to 2 and "OutRequests" is keeping 3. "OutTransmits" increase from 4 to 5 and "OutOctets" increase 1428. Signed-off-by: Heng Guo <heng.guo@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Kun Song <Kun.Song@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Filip Pudak <filip.pudak@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-19 01:20:53 +00:00
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutRequests", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutDiscards", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutNoRoutes", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("ReasmTimeout", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMTIMEOUT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("ReasmReqds", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("ReasmOKs", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("ReasmFails", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("FragOKs", IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("FragFails", IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("FragCreates", IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES),
net: fix IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKGS increment in OutForwDatagrams. Reproduce environment: network with 3 VM linuxs is connected as below: VM1<---->VM2(latest kernel 6.5.0-rc7)<---->VM3 VM1: eth0 ip: 192.168.122.207 MTU 1500 VM2: eth0 ip: 192.168.122.208, eth1 ip: 192.168.123.224 MTU 1500 VM3: eth0 ip: 192.168.123.240 MTU 1500 Reproduce: VM1 send 1400 bytes UDP data to VM3 using tools scapy with flags=0. scapy command: send(IP(dst="192.168.123.240",flags=0)/UDP()/str('0'*1400),count=1, inter=1.000000) Result: Before IP data is sent. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails FragOKs FragFails FragCreates Ip: 1 64 11 0 3 4 0 0 4 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...... ---------------------------------------------------------------------- After IP data is sent. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails FragOKs FragFails FragCreates Ip: 1 64 12 0 3 5 0 0 4 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...... ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "ForwDatagrams" increase from 4 to 5 and "OutRequests" also increase from 7 to 8. Issue description and patch: IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS("OutRequests") is counted with IPSTATS_MIB_OUTOCTETS ("OutOctets") in ip_finish_output2(). According to RFC 4293, it is "OutOctets" counted with "OutTransmits" but not "OutRequests". "OutRequests" does not include any datagrams counted in "ForwDatagrams". ipSystemStatsOutOctets OBJECT-TYPE DESCRIPTION "The total number of octets in IP datagrams delivered to the lower layers for transmission. Octets from datagrams counted in ipIfStatsOutTransmits MUST be counted here. ipSystemStatsOutRequests OBJECT-TYPE DESCRIPTION "The total number of IP datagrams that local IP user- protocols (including ICMP) supplied to IP in requests for transmission. Note that this counter does not include any datagrams counted in ipSystemStatsOutForwDatagrams. So do patch to define IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS to "OutTransmits" and add IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS for "OutRequests". Add IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS counter in __ip_local_out() for ipv4 and add IPSTATS_MIB_OUT counter in ip6_finish_output2() for ipv6. Test result with patch: Before IP data is sent. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails FragOKs FragFails FragCreates OutTransmits Ip: 1 64 9 0 5 1 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 ...... root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/netstat ...... IpExt: InNoRoutes InTruncatedPkts InMcastPkts OutMcastPkts InBcastPkts OutBcastPkts InOctets OutOctets InMcastOctets OutMcastOctets InBcastOctets OutBcastOctets InCsumErrors InNoECTPkts InECT1Pkts InECT0Pkts InCEPkts ReasmOverlaps IpExt: 0 0 0 0 0 0 2976 1896 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- After IP data is sent. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails FragOKs FragFails FragCreates OutTransmits Ip: 1 64 10 0 5 2 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 ...... root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/netstat ...... IpExt: InNoRoutes InTruncatedPkts InMcastPkts OutMcastPkts InBcastPkts OutBcastPkts InOctets OutOctets InMcastOctets OutMcastOctets InBcastOctets OutBcastOctets InCsumErrors InNoECTPkts InECT1Pkts InECT0Pkts InCEPkts ReasmOverlaps IpExt: 0 0 0 0 0 0 4404 3324 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "ForwDatagrams" increase from 1 to 2 and "OutRequests" is keeping 3. "OutTransmits" increase from 4 to 5 and "OutOctets" increase 1428. Signed-off-by: Heng Guo <heng.guo@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Kun Song <Kun.Song@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Filip Pudak <filip.pudak@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-19 01:20:53 +00:00
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutTransmits", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL
};
/* Following items are displayed in /proc/net/netstat */
static const struct snmp_mib snmp4_ipextstats_list[] = {
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InNoRoutes", IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InTruncatedPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InMcastPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_INMCASTPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutMcastPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCASTPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InBcastPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_INBCASTPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutBcastPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTBCASTPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_INOCTETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTOCTETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InMcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_INMCASTOCTETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutMcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCASTOCTETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InBcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_INBCASTOCTETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutBcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTBCASTOCTETS),
/* Non RFC4293 fields */
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InCsumErrors", IPSTATS_MIB_CSUMERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InNoECTPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InECT1Pkts", IPSTATS_MIB_ECT1PKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InECT0Pkts", IPSTATS_MIB_ECT0PKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InCEPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_CEPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("ReasmOverlaps", IPSTATS_MIB_REASM_OVERLAPS),
SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL
};
static const struct {
const char *name;
int index;
} icmpmibmap[] = {
{ "DestUnreachs", ICMP_DEST_UNREACH },
{ "TimeExcds", ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED },
{ "ParmProbs", ICMP_PARAMETERPROB },
{ "SrcQuenchs", ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH },
{ "Redirects", ICMP_REDIRECT },
{ "Echos", ICMP_ECHO },
{ "EchoReps", ICMP_ECHOREPLY },
{ "Timestamps", ICMP_TIMESTAMP },
{ "TimestampReps", ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY },
{ "AddrMasks", ICMP_ADDRESS },
{ "AddrMaskReps", ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
static const struct snmp_mib snmp4_tcp_list[] = {
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("RtoAlgorithm", TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("RtoMin", TCP_MIB_RTOMIN),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("RtoMax", TCP_MIB_RTOMAX),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("MaxConn", TCP_MIB_MAXCONN),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("ActiveOpens", TCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("PassiveOpens", TCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("AttemptFails", TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("EstabResets", TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("CurrEstab", TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InSegs", TCP_MIB_INSEGS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutSegs", TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("RetransSegs", TCP_MIB_RETRANSSEGS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InErrs", TCP_MIB_INERRS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutRsts", TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InCsumErrors", TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL
};
static const struct snmp_mib snmp4_udp_list[] = {
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InDatagrams", UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("NoPorts", UDP_MIB_NOPORTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InErrors", UDP_MIB_INERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutDatagrams", UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("RcvbufErrors", UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("SndbufErrors", UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("InCsumErrors", UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("IgnoredMulti", UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("MemErrors", UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL
};
static const struct snmp_mib snmp4_net_list[] = {
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("SyncookiesSent", LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("SyncookiesRecv", LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESRECV),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("SyncookiesFailed", LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESFAILED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("EmbryonicRsts", LINUX_MIB_EMBRYONICRSTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("PruneCalled", LINUX_MIB_PRUNECALLED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("RcvPruned", LINUX_MIB_RCVPRUNED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OfoPruned", LINUX_MIB_OFOPRUNED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("OutOfWindowIcmps", LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("LockDroppedIcmps", LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("ArpFilter", LINUX_MIB_ARPFILTER),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TW", LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TWRecycled", LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TWKilled", LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITKILLED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("PAWSActive", LINUX_MIB_PAWSACTIVEREJECTED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("PAWSEstab", LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("DelayedACKs", LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("DelayedACKLocked", LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("DelayedACKLost", LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOST),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("ListenOverflows", LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("ListenDrops", LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPHPHits", LINUX_MIB_TCPHPHITS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPPureAcks", LINUX_MIB_TCPPUREACKS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPHPAcks", LINUX_MIB_TCPHPACKS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPRenoRecovery", LINUX_MIB_TCPRENORECOVERY),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSackRecovery", LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRECOVERY),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSACKReneging", LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRENEGING),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSACKReorder", LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKREORDER),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPRenoReorder", LINUX_MIB_TCPRENOREORDER),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPTSReorder", LINUX_MIB_TCPTSREORDER),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFullUndo", LINUX_MIB_TCPFULLUNDO),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPPartialUndo", LINUX_MIB_TCPPARTIALUNDO),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDSACKUndo", LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKUNDO),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPLossUndo", LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSUNDO),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPLostRetransmit", LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSTRETRANSMIT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPRenoFailures", LINUX_MIB_TCPRENOFAILURES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSackFailures", LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKFAILURES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPLossFailures", LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSFAILURES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFastRetrans", LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTRETRANS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSlowStartRetrans", LINUX_MIB_TCPSLOWSTARTRETRANS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPTimeouts", LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS),
tcp: Tail loss probe (TLP) This patch series implement the Tail loss probe (TLP) algorithm described in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dukkipati-tcpm-tcp-loss-probe-01. The first patch implements the basic algorithm. TLP's goal is to reduce tail latency of short transactions. It achieves this by converting retransmission timeouts (RTOs) occuring due to tail losses (losses at end of transactions) into fast recovery. TLP transmits one packet in two round-trips when a connection is in Open state and isn't receiving any ACKs. The transmitted packet, aka loss probe, can be either new or a retransmission. When there is tail loss, the ACK from a loss probe triggers FACK/early-retransmit based fast recovery, thus avoiding a costly RTO. In the absence of loss, there is no change in the connection state. PTO stands for probe timeout. It is a timer event indicating that an ACK is overdue and triggers a loss probe packet. The PTO value is set to max(2*SRTT, 10ms) and is adjusted to account for delayed ACK timer when there is only one oustanding packet. TLP Algorithm On transmission of new data in Open state: -> packets_out > 1: schedule PTO in max(2*SRTT, 10ms). -> packets_out == 1: schedule PTO in max(2*RTT, 1.5*RTT + 200ms) -> PTO = min(PTO, RTO) Conditions for scheduling PTO: -> Connection is in Open state. -> Connection is either cwnd limited or no new data to send. -> Number of probes per tail loss episode is limited to one. -> Connection is SACK enabled. When PTO fires: new_segment_exists: -> transmit new segment. -> packets_out++. cwnd remains same. no_new_packet: -> retransmit the last segment. Its ACK triggers FACK or early retransmit based recovery. ACK path: -> rearm RTO at start of ACK processing. -> reschedule PTO if need be. In addition, the patch includes a small variation to the Early Retransmit (ER) algorithm, such that ER and TLP together can in principle recover any N-degree of tail loss through fast recovery. TLP is controlled by the same sysctl as ER, tcp_early_retrans sysctl. tcp_early_retrans==0; disables TLP and ER. ==1; enables RFC5827 ER. ==2; delayed ER. ==3; TLP and delayed ER. [DEFAULT] ==4; TLP only. The TLP patch series have been extensively tested on Google Web servers. It is most effective for short Web trasactions, where it reduced RTOs by 15% and improved HTTP response time (average by 6%, 99th percentile by 10%). The transmitted probes account for <0.5% of the overall transmissions. Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-03-11 10:00:43 +00:00
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPLossProbes", LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSPROBES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPLossProbeRecovery", LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSPROBERECOVERY),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPRenoRecoveryFail", LINUX_MIB_TCPRENORECOVERYFAIL),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSackRecoveryFail", LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRECOVERYFAIL),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPRcvCollapsed", LINUX_MIB_TCPRCVCOLLAPSED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPBacklogCoalesce", LINUX_MIB_TCPBACKLOGCOALESCE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDSACKOldSent", LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKOLDSENT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDSACKOfoSent", LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKOFOSENT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDSACKRecv", LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKRECV),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDSACKOfoRecv", LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKOFORECV),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAbortOnData", LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAbortOnClose", LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAbortOnMemory", LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAbortOnTimeout", LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONTIMEOUT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAbortOnLinger", LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAbortFailed", LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTFAILED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPMemoryPressures", LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPMemoryPressuresChrono", LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSACKDiscard", LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKDISCARD),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDSACKIgnoredOld", LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKIGNOREDOLD),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDSACKIgnoredNoUndo", LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKIGNOREDNOUNDO),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSpuriousRTOs", LINUX_MIB_TCPSPURIOUSRTOS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPMD5NotFound", LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5NOTFOUND),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPMD5Unexpected", LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5UNEXPECTED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPMD5Failure", LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5FAILURE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSackShifted", LINUX_MIB_SACKSHIFTED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSackMerged", LINUX_MIB_SACKMERGED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSackShiftFallback", LINUX_MIB_SACKSHIFTFALLBACK),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPBacklogDrop", LINUX_MIB_TCPBACKLOGDROP),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("PFMemallocDrop", LINUX_MIB_PFMEMALLOCDROP),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPMinTTLDrop", LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDeferAcceptDrop", LINUX_MIB_TCPDEFERACCEPTDROP),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("IPReversePathFilter", LINUX_MIB_IPRPFILTER),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPTimeWaitOverflow", LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEWAITOVERFLOW),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPReqQFullDoCookies", LINUX_MIB_TCPREQQFULLDOCOOKIES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPReqQFullDrop", LINUX_MIB_TCPREQQFULLDROP),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPRetransFail", LINUX_MIB_TCPRETRANSFAIL),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPRcvCoalesce", LINUX_MIB_TCPRCVCOALESCE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPOFOQueue", LINUX_MIB_TCPOFOQUEUE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPOFODrop", LINUX_MIB_TCPOFODROP),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPOFOMerge", LINUX_MIB_TCPOFOMERGE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPChallengeACK", LINUX_MIB_TCPCHALLENGEACK),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSYNChallenge", LINUX_MIB_TCPSYNCHALLENGE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFastOpenActive", LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFastOpenActiveFail", LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFastOpenPassive", LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENPASSIVE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFastOpenPassiveFail", LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENPASSIVEFAIL),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFastOpenListenOverflow", LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENLISTENOVERFLOW),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFastOpenCookieReqd", LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENCOOKIEREQD),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFastOpenBlackhole", LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENBLACKHOLE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSpuriousRtxHostQueues", LINUX_MIB_TCPSPURIOUS_RTX_HOSTQUEUES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("BusyPollRxPackets", LINUX_MIB_BUSYPOLLRXPACKETS),
tcp: auto corking With the introduction of TCP Small Queues, TSO auto sizing, and TCP pacing, we can implement Automatic Corking in the kernel, to help applications doing small write()/sendmsg() to TCP sockets. Idea is to change tcp_push() to check if the current skb payload is under skb optimal size (a multiple of MSS bytes) If under 'size_goal', and at least one packet is still in Qdisc or NIC TX queues, set the TCP Small Queue Throttled bit, so that the push will be delayed up to TX completion time. This delay might allow the application to coalesce more bytes in the skb in following write()/sendmsg()/sendfile() system calls. The exact duration of the delay is depending on the dynamics of the system, and might be zero if no packet for this flow is actually held in Qdisc or NIC TX ring. Using FQ/pacing is a way to increase the probability of autocorking being triggered. Add a new sysctl (/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_autocorking) to control this feature and default it to 1 (enabled) Add a new SNMP counter : nstat -a | grep TcpExtTCPAutoCorking This counter is incremented every time we detected skb was under used and its flush was deferred. Tested: Interesting effects when using line buffered commands under ssh. Excellent performance results in term of cpu usage and total throughput. lpq83:~# echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_autocorking lpq83:~# perf stat ./super_netperf 4 -t TCP_STREAM -H lpq84 -- -m 128 9410.39 Performance counter stats for './super_netperf 4 -t TCP_STREAM -H lpq84 -- -m 128': 35209.439626 task-clock # 2.901 CPUs utilized 2,294 context-switches # 0.065 K/sec 101 CPU-migrations # 0.003 K/sec 4,079 page-faults # 0.116 K/sec 97,923,241,298 cycles # 2.781 GHz [83.31%] 51,832,908,236 stalled-cycles-frontend # 52.93% frontend cycles idle [83.30%] 25,697,986,603 stalled-cycles-backend # 26.24% backend cycles idle [66.70%] 102,225,978,536 instructions # 1.04 insns per cycle # 0.51 stalled cycles per insn [83.38%] 18,657,696,819 branches # 529.906 M/sec [83.29%] 91,679,646 branch-misses # 0.49% of all branches [83.40%] 12.136204899 seconds time elapsed lpq83:~# echo 0 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_autocorking lpq83:~# perf stat ./super_netperf 4 -t TCP_STREAM -H lpq84 -- -m 128 6624.89 Performance counter stats for './super_netperf 4 -t TCP_STREAM -H lpq84 -- -m 128': 40045.864494 task-clock # 3.301 CPUs utilized 171 context-switches # 0.004 K/sec 53 CPU-migrations # 0.001 K/sec 4,080 page-faults # 0.102 K/sec 111,340,458,645 cycles # 2.780 GHz [83.34%] 61,778,039,277 stalled-cycles-frontend # 55.49% frontend cycles idle [83.31%] 29,295,522,759 stalled-cycles-backend # 26.31% backend cycles idle [66.67%] 108,654,349,355 instructions # 0.98 insns per cycle # 0.57 stalled cycles per insn [83.34%] 19,552,170,748 branches # 488.244 M/sec [83.34%] 157,875,417 branch-misses # 0.81% of all branches [83.34%] 12.130267788 seconds time elapsed Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-06 06:36:05 +00:00
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAutoCorking", LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFromZeroWindowAdv", LINUX_MIB_TCPFROMZEROWINDOWADV),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPToZeroWindowAdv", LINUX_MIB_TCPTOZEROWINDOWADV),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPWantZeroWindowAdv", LINUX_MIB_TCPWANTZEROWINDOWADV),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPSynRetrans", LINUX_MIB_TCPSYNRETRANS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPOrigDataSent", LINUX_MIB_TCPORIGDATASENT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPHystartTrainDetect", LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTTRAINDETECT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPHystartTrainCwnd", LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTTRAINCWND),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPHystartDelayDetect", LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTDELAYDETECT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPHystartDelayCwnd", LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTDELAYCWND),
tcp: helpers to mitigate ACK loops by rate-limiting out-of-window dupacks Helpers for mitigating ACK loops by rate-limiting dupacks sent in response to incoming out-of-window packets. This patch includes: - rate-limiting logic - sysctl to control how often we allow dupacks to out-of-window packets - SNMP counter for cases where we rate-limited our dupack sending The rate-limiting logic in this patch decides to not send dupacks in response to out-of-window segments if (a) they are SYNs or pure ACKs and (b) the remote endpoint is sending them faster than the configured rate limit. We rate-limit our responses rather than blocking them entirely or resetting the connection, because legitimate connections can rely on dupacks in response to some out-of-window segments. For example, zero window probes are typically sent with a sequence number that is below the current window, and ZWPs thus expect to thus elicit a dupack in response. We allow dupacks in response to TCP segments with data, because these may be spurious retransmissions for which the remote endpoint wants to receive DSACKs. This is safe because segments with data can't realistically be part of ACK loops, which by their nature consist of each side sending pure/data-less ACKs to each other. The dupack interval is controlled by a new sysctl knob, tcp_invalid_ratelimit, given in milliseconds, in case an administrator needs to dial this upward in the face of a high-rate DoS attack. The name and units are chosen to be analogous to the existing analogous knob for ICMP, icmp_ratelimit. The default value for tcp_invalid_ratelimit is 500ms, which allows at most one such dupack per 500ms. This is chosen to be 2x faster than the 1-second minimum RTO interval allowed by RFC 6298 (section 2, rule 2.4). We allow the extra 2x factor because network delay variations can cause packets sent at 1 second intervals to be compressed and arrive much closer. Reported-by: Avery Fay <avery@mixpanel.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-06 21:04:38 +00:00
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPACKSkippedSynRecv", LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDSYNRECV),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPACKSkippedPAWS", LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDPAWS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPACKSkippedSeq", LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDSEQ),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPACKSkippedFinWait2", LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDFINWAIT2),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPACKSkippedTimeWait", LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDTIMEWAIT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPACKSkippedChallenge", LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDCHALLENGE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPWinProbe", LINUX_MIB_TCPWINPROBE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPKeepAlive", LINUX_MIB_TCPKEEPALIVE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPMTUPFail", LINUX_MIB_TCPMTUPFAIL),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPMTUPSuccess", LINUX_MIB_TCPMTUPSUCCESS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDelivered", LINUX_MIB_TCPDELIVERED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDeliveredCE", LINUX_MIB_TCPDELIVEREDCE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAckCompressed", LINUX_MIB_TCPACKCOMPRESSED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPZeroWindowDrop", LINUX_MIB_TCPZEROWINDOWDROP),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPRcvQDrop", LINUX_MIB_TCPRCVQDROP),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPWqueueTooBig", LINUX_MIB_TCPWQUEUETOOBIG),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPFastOpenPassiveAltKey", LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENPASSIVEALTKEY),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TcpTimeoutRehash", LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTREHASH),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TcpDuplicateDataRehash", LINUX_MIB_TCPDUPLICATEDATAREHASH),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDSACKRecvSegs", LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKRECVSEGS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPDSACKIgnoredDubious", LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKIGNOREDDUBIOUS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPMigrateReqSuccess", LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQSUCCESS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPMigrateReqFailure", LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQFAILURE),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPPLBRehash", LINUX_MIB_TCPPLBREHASH),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAORequired", LINUX_MIB_TCPAOREQUIRED),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAOBad", LINUX_MIB_TCPAOBAD),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAOKeyNotFound", LINUX_MIB_TCPAOKEYNOTFOUND),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAOGood", LINUX_MIB_TCPAOGOOD),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("TCPAODroppedIcmps", LINUX_MIB_TCPAODROPPEDICMPS),
SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL
};
static void icmpmsg_put_line(struct seq_file *seq, unsigned long *vals,
unsigned short *type, int count)
{
int j;
if (count) {
seq_puts(seq, "\nIcmpMsg:");
for (j = 0; j < count; ++j)
seq_printf(seq, " %sType%u",
type[j] & 0x100 ? "Out" : "In",
type[j] & 0xff);
seq_puts(seq, "\nIcmpMsg:");
for (j = 0; j < count; ++j)
seq_printf(seq, " %lu", vals[j]);
}
}
static void icmpmsg_put(struct seq_file *seq)
{
#define PERLINE 16
int i, count;
unsigned short type[PERLINE];
unsigned long vals[PERLINE], val;
struct net *net = seq->private;
count = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ICMPMSG_MIB_MAX; i++) {
val = atomic_long_read(&net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics->mibs[i]);
if (val) {
type[count] = i;
vals[count++] = val;
}
if (count == PERLINE) {
icmpmsg_put_line(seq, vals, type, count);
count = 0;
}
}
icmpmsg_put_line(seq, vals, type, count);
#undef PERLINE
}
static void icmp_put(struct seq_file *seq)
{
int i;
struct net *net = seq->private;
atomic_long_t *ptr = net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics->mibs;
seq_puts(seq, "\nIcmp: InMsgs InErrors InCsumErrors");
for (i = 0; icmpmibmap[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " In%s", icmpmibmap[i].name);
seq_puts(seq, " OutMsgs OutErrors OutRateLimitGlobal OutRateLimitHost");
for (i = 0; icmpmibmap[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " Out%s", icmpmibmap[i].name);
seq_printf(seq, "\nIcmp: %lu %lu %lu",
snmp_fold_field(net->mib.icmp_statistics, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS),
snmp_fold_field(net->mib.icmp_statistics, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS),
snmp_fold_field(net->mib.icmp_statistics, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS));
for (i = 0; icmpmibmap[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %lu",
atomic_long_read(ptr + icmpmibmap[i].index));
seq_printf(seq, " %lu %lu %lu %lu",
snmp_fold_field(net->mib.icmp_statistics, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS),
snmp_fold_field(net->mib.icmp_statistics, ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS),
snmp_fold_field(net->mib.icmp_statistics, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITGLOBAL),
snmp_fold_field(net->mib.icmp_statistics, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITHOST));
for (i = 0; icmpmibmap[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %lu",
atomic_long_read(ptr + (icmpmibmap[i].index | 0x100)));
}
/*
* Called from the PROCfs module. This outputs /proc/net/snmp.
*/
static int snmp_seq_show_ipstats(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct net *net = seq->private;
u64 buff64[IPSTATS_MIB_MAX];
int i;
memset(buff64, 0, IPSTATS_MIB_MAX * sizeof(u64));
seq_puts(seq, "Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL");
for (i = 0; snmp4_ipstats_list[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %s", snmp4_ipstats_list[i].name);
seq_printf(seq, "\nIp: %d %d",
IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(net, FORWARDING) ? 1 : 2,
READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl));
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ipstats_mib, mibs) != 0);
snmp_get_cpu_field64_batch(buff64, snmp4_ipstats_list,
net->mib.ip_statistics,
offsetof(struct ipstats_mib, syncp));
for (i = 0; snmp4_ipstats_list[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %llu", buff64[i]);
return 0;
}
static int snmp_seq_show_tcp_udp(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
unsigned long buff[TCPUDP_MIB_MAX];
struct net *net = seq->private;
int i;
memset(buff, 0, TCPUDP_MIB_MAX * sizeof(unsigned long));
seq_puts(seq, "\nTcp:");
for (i = 0; snmp4_tcp_list[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %s", snmp4_tcp_list[i].name);
seq_puts(seq, "\nTcp:");
snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, snmp4_tcp_list,
net->mib.tcp_statistics);
for (i = 0; snmp4_tcp_list[i].name; i++) {
/* MaxConn field is signed, RFC 2012 */
if (snmp4_tcp_list[i].entry == TCP_MIB_MAXCONN)
seq_printf(seq, " %ld", buff[i]);
else
seq_printf(seq, " %lu", buff[i]);
}
memset(buff, 0, TCPUDP_MIB_MAX * sizeof(unsigned long));
snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, snmp4_udp_list,
net->mib.udp_statistics);
seq_puts(seq, "\nUdp:");
for (i = 0; snmp4_udp_list[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %s", snmp4_udp_list[i].name);
seq_puts(seq, "\nUdp:");
for (i = 0; snmp4_udp_list[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %lu", buff[i]);
memset(buff, 0, TCPUDP_MIB_MAX * sizeof(unsigned long));
[NET]: Supporting UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) in Linux This is a revision of the previously submitted patch, which alters the way files are organized and compiled in the following manner: * UDP and UDP-Lite now use separate object files * source file dependencies resolved via header files net/ipv{4,6}/udp_impl.h * order of inclusion files in udp.c/udplite.c adapted accordingly [NET/IPv4]: Support for the UDP-Lite protocol (RFC 3828) This patch adds support for UDP-Lite to the IPv4 stack, provided as an extension to the existing UDPv4 code: * generic routines are all located in net/ipv4/udp.c * UDP-Lite specific routines are in net/ipv4/udplite.c * MIB/statistics support in /proc/net/snmp and /proc/net/udplite * shared API with extensions for partial checksum coverage [NET/IPv6]: Extension for UDP-Lite over IPv6 It extends the existing UDPv6 code base with support for UDP-Lite in the same manner as per UDPv4. In particular, * UDPv6 generic and shared code is in net/ipv6/udp.c * UDP-Litev6 specific extensions are in net/ipv6/udplite.c * MIB/statistics support in /proc/net/snmp6 and /proc/net/udplite6 * support for IPV6_ADDRFORM * aligned the coding style of protocol initialisation with af_inet6.c * made the error handling in udpv6_queue_rcv_skb consistent; to return `-1' on error on all error cases * consolidation of shared code [NET]: UDP-Lite Documentation and basic XFRM/Netfilter support The UDP-Lite patch further provides * API documentation for UDP-Lite * basic xfrm support * basic netfilter support for IPv4 and IPv6 (LOG target) Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-11-27 19:10:57 +00:00
/* the UDP and UDP-Lite MIBs are the same */
seq_puts(seq, "\nUdpLite:");
snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, snmp4_udp_list,
net->mib.udplite_statistics);
for (i = 0; snmp4_udp_list[i].name; i++)
[NET]: Supporting UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) in Linux This is a revision of the previously submitted patch, which alters the way files are organized and compiled in the following manner: * UDP and UDP-Lite now use separate object files * source file dependencies resolved via header files net/ipv{4,6}/udp_impl.h * order of inclusion files in udp.c/udplite.c adapted accordingly [NET/IPv4]: Support for the UDP-Lite protocol (RFC 3828) This patch adds support for UDP-Lite to the IPv4 stack, provided as an extension to the existing UDPv4 code: * generic routines are all located in net/ipv4/udp.c * UDP-Lite specific routines are in net/ipv4/udplite.c * MIB/statistics support in /proc/net/snmp and /proc/net/udplite * shared API with extensions for partial checksum coverage [NET/IPv6]: Extension for UDP-Lite over IPv6 It extends the existing UDPv6 code base with support for UDP-Lite in the same manner as per UDPv4. In particular, * UDPv6 generic and shared code is in net/ipv6/udp.c * UDP-Litev6 specific extensions are in net/ipv6/udplite.c * MIB/statistics support in /proc/net/snmp6 and /proc/net/udplite6 * support for IPV6_ADDRFORM * aligned the coding style of protocol initialisation with af_inet6.c * made the error handling in udpv6_queue_rcv_skb consistent; to return `-1' on error on all error cases * consolidation of shared code [NET]: UDP-Lite Documentation and basic XFRM/Netfilter support The UDP-Lite patch further provides * API documentation for UDP-Lite * basic xfrm support * basic netfilter support for IPv4 and IPv6 (LOG target) Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-11-27 19:10:57 +00:00
seq_printf(seq, " %s", snmp4_udp_list[i].name);
seq_puts(seq, "\nUdpLite:");
for (i = 0; snmp4_udp_list[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %lu", buff[i]);
seq_putc(seq, '\n');
return 0;
}
static int snmp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
snmp_seq_show_ipstats(seq, v);
icmp_put(seq); /* RFC 2011 compatibility */
icmpmsg_put(seq);
snmp_seq_show_tcp_udp(seq, v);
return 0;
}
/*
* Output /proc/net/netstat
*/
static int netstat_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
const int ip_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(snmp4_ipextstats_list) - 1;
const int tcp_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(snmp4_net_list) - 1;
struct net *net = seq->private;
unsigned long *buff;
int i;
seq_puts(seq, "TcpExt:");
for (i = 0; i < tcp_cnt; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %s", snmp4_net_list[i].name);
seq_puts(seq, "\nTcpExt:");
buff = kzalloc(max(tcp_cnt * sizeof(long), ip_cnt * sizeof(u64)),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (buff) {
snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, snmp4_net_list,
net->mib.net_statistics);
for (i = 0; i < tcp_cnt; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %lu", buff[i]);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < tcp_cnt; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %lu",
snmp_fold_field(net->mib.net_statistics,
snmp4_net_list[i].entry));
}
seq_puts(seq, "\nIpExt:");
for (i = 0; i < ip_cnt; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %s", snmp4_ipextstats_list[i].name);
seq_puts(seq, "\nIpExt:");
if (buff) {
u64 *buff64 = (u64 *)buff;
memset(buff64, 0, ip_cnt * sizeof(u64));
snmp_get_cpu_field64_batch(buff64, snmp4_ipextstats_list,
net->mib.ip_statistics,
offsetof(struct ipstats_mib, syncp));
for (i = 0; i < ip_cnt; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %llu", buff64[i]);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < ip_cnt; i++)
seq_printf(seq, " %llu",
snmp_fold_field64(net->mib.ip_statistics,
snmp4_ipextstats_list[i].entry,
offsetof(struct ipstats_mib, syncp)));
}
kfree(buff);
seq_putc(seq, '\n');
mptcp_seq_show(seq);
return 0;
}
static __net_init int ip_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
{
if (!proc_create_net_single("sockstat", 0444, net->proc_net,
sockstat_seq_show, NULL))
goto out_sockstat;
if (!proc_create_net_single("netstat", 0444, net->proc_net,
netstat_seq_show, NULL))
goto out_netstat;
if (!proc_create_net_single("snmp", 0444, net->proc_net, snmp_seq_show,
NULL))
goto out_snmp;
return 0;
out_snmp:
remove_proc_entry("netstat", net->proc_net);
out_netstat:
remove_proc_entry("sockstat", net->proc_net);
out_sockstat:
return -ENOMEM;
}
static __net_exit void ip_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
{
remove_proc_entry("snmp", net->proc_net);
remove_proc_entry("netstat", net->proc_net);
remove_proc_entry("sockstat", net->proc_net);
}
static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ip_proc_ops = {
.init = ip_proc_init_net,
.exit = ip_proc_exit_net,
};
int __init ip_misc_proc_init(void)
{
return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_proc_ops);
}