SpaceCadetPinballPPC/SpaceCadetPinball/midi.cpp
2021-10-18 09:31:47 +03:00

327 lines
7.7 KiB
C++

#include "pch.h"
#include "midi.h"
#include "pb.h"
#include "pinball.h"
std::vector<Mix_Music*> midi::LoadedTracks{};
Mix_Music *midi::track1, *midi::track2, *midi::track3, *midi::active_track, *midi::NextTrack;
bool midi::SetNextTrackFlag;
constexpr uint32_t FOURCC(uint8_t a, uint8_t b, uint8_t c, uint8_t d)
{
return static_cast<uint32_t>((d << 24) | (c << 16) | (b << 8) | a);
}
int ToVariableLen(uint32_t value, uint32_t& dst)
{
auto count = 1;
dst = value & 0x7F;
while ((value >>= 7))
{
dst <<= 8;
dst |= ((value & 0x7F) | 0x80);
count++;
}
return count;
}
int midi::play_pb_theme()
{
// Todo: add support for tracks 2 and 3
return play_track(track1);
}
int midi::music_stop()
{
if (active_track)
{
active_track = nullptr;
Mix_HaltMusic();
}
return true;
}
int midi::music_init()
{
active_track = nullptr;
if (pb::FullTiltMode)
{
track1 = load_track("TABA1");
track2 = load_track("TABA2");
track3 = load_track("TABA3");
}
else
{
// 3DPB has only one music track. PINBALL2.MID is a bitmap font, in the same format as PB_MSGFT.bin
track1 = load_track("PINBALL");
}
if (!track2)
track2 = track1;
if (!track3)
track3 = track1;
return track1 != nullptr;
}
void midi::music_shutdown()
{
if (active_track)
Mix_HaltMusic();
for (auto midi : LoadedTracks)
{
Mix_FreeMusic(midi);
}
active_track = nullptr;
LoadedTracks.clear();
}
Mix_Music* midi::load_track(std::string fileName)
{
Mix_Music* audio = nullptr;
if (pb::FullTiltMode)
{
// FT sounds are in SOUND subfolder
fileName.insert(0, 1, PathSeparator);
fileName.insert(0, "SOUND");
}
// FT has music in two formats, depending on version: MIDI in 16bit, MIDS in 32bit.
// 3DPB music is MIDI only.
auto basePath = pinball::make_path_name(fileName);
for (int i = 0; i <= 1 && !audio; i++)
{
if (i == 0)
{
auto filePath = basePath + ".MID";
auto fileHandle = fopen(filePath.c_str(), "rb");
if (fileHandle)
{
fclose(fileHandle);
audio = Mix_LoadMUS(filePath.c_str());
}
}
else
{
auto midi = MdsToMidi(basePath + ".MDS");
if (midi)
{
// Dump converted MIDI file
/*auto filePath = basePath + ".midi";
FILE* fileHandle = fopen(filePath.c_str(), "wb");
fwrite(midi->data(), 1, midi->size(), fileHandle);
fclose(fileHandle);*/
auto rw = SDL_RWFromMem(midi->data(), static_cast<int>(midi->size()));
audio = Mix_LoadMUS_RW(rw, 1); // This call seems to leak memory no matter what.
delete midi;
}
}
}
if (!audio)
return nullptr;
LoadedTracks.push_back(audio);
return audio;
}
bool midi::play_track(Mix_Music* midi)
{
music_stop();
if (!midi)
return false;
if (SetNextTrackFlag)
{
NextTrack = midi;
SetNextTrackFlag = false;
return true;
}
if (Mix_PlayMusic(midi, -1))
{
active_track = nullptr;
return false;
}
active_track = midi;
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// SDL_mixed does not support MIDS. To support FT music, a conversion to MIDI is required.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="file">Path to .MDS file</param>
/// <returns>Vector that contains MIDI file</returns>
std::vector<uint8_t>* midi::MdsToMidi(std::string file)
{
auto fileHandle = fopen(file.c_str(), "rb");
if (!fileHandle)
return nullptr;
fseek(fileHandle, 0, SEEK_END);
auto fileSize = static_cast<uint32_t>(ftell(fileHandle));
auto fileBuf = reinterpret_cast<riff_header*>(new uint8_t [fileSize]);
fseek(fileHandle, 0, SEEK_SET);
fread(fileBuf, 1, fileSize, fileHandle);
fclose(fileHandle);
int returnCode = 0;
std::vector<uint8_t>* midiOut = nullptr;
do
{
if (fileSize < 12)
{
returnCode = 3;
break;
}
if (fileBuf->Riff != FOURCC('R', 'I', 'F', 'F') ||
fileBuf->Mids != FOURCC('M', 'I', 'D', 'S') ||
fileBuf->Fmt != FOURCC('f', 'm', 't', ' '))
{
returnCode = 3;
break;
}
if (fileBuf->FileSize > fileSize - 8)
{
returnCode = 3;
break;
}
if (fileSize - 12 < 8)
{
returnCode = 3;
break;
}
if (fileBuf->FmtSize < 12 || fileBuf->FmtSize > fileSize - 12)
{
returnCode = 3;
break;
}
auto streamIdUsed = fileBuf->dwFlags == 0;
auto dataChunk = reinterpret_cast<riff_data*>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&fileBuf->dwTimeFormat) + fileBuf->
FmtSize);
if (dataChunk->Data != FOURCC('d', 'a', 't', 'a'))
{
returnCode = 3;
break;
}
if (dataChunk->DataSize < 4)
{
returnCode = 3;
break;
}
auto srcPtr = dataChunk->Blocks;
std::vector<midi_event> midiEvents{};
for (auto blockIndex = dataChunk->BlocksPerChunk; blockIndex; blockIndex--)
{
auto eventSizeInt = streamIdUsed ? 3 : 2;
auto eventCount = srcPtr->CbBuffer / (4 * eventSizeInt);
auto currentTicks = srcPtr->TkStart;
auto srcPtr2 = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(srcPtr->AData);
for (auto i = 0u; i < eventCount; i++)
{
currentTicks += srcPtr2[0];
auto event = streamIdUsed ? srcPtr2[2] : srcPtr2[1];
midiEvents.push_back({currentTicks, event});
srcPtr2 += eventSizeInt;
}
srcPtr = reinterpret_cast<riff_block*>(&srcPtr->AData[srcPtr->CbBuffer]);
}
// MIDS events can be out of order in the file
std::sort(midiEvents.begin(), midiEvents.end(), [](const midi_event& lhs, const midi_event& rhs)
{
return lhs.iTicks < rhs.iTicks;
});
// MThd chunk
std::vector<uint8_t>& midiBytes = *new std::vector<uint8_t>();
midiOut = &midiBytes;
midi_header header(SwapByteOrderShort(static_cast<uint16_t>(fileBuf->dwTimeFormat)));
auto headerData = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&header);
midiBytes.insert(midiBytes.end(), headerData, headerData + sizeof header);
// MTrk chunk
midi_track track(7);
auto trackData = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&track);
midiBytes.insert(midiBytes.end(), trackData, trackData + sizeof track);
auto lengthPos = midiBytes.size() - 4;
auto prevTime = 0u;
for (const auto& event : midiEvents)
{
assertm(event.iTicks >= prevTime, "MIDS events: negative delta-time");
uint32_t delta = event.iTicks - prevTime;
prevTime = event.iTicks;
// Delta time is in variable quantity, Big Endian
uint32_t deltaVarLen;
auto count = ToVariableLen(delta, deltaVarLen);
deltaVarLen = SwapByteOrderInt(deltaVarLen);
auto deltaData = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&deltaVarLen) + 4 - count;
midiBytes.insert(midiBytes.end(), deltaData, deltaData + count);
switch (event.iEvent >> 24)
{
case 0:
{
// Type 0 - MIDI short message. 3 bytes: xx p1 p2 00, where xx - message, p* - parameters
// Some of the messages have only one parameter
auto msgMask = (event.iEvent) & 0xF0;
auto shortMsg = (msgMask == 0xC0 || msgMask == 0xD0);
auto eventData = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&event.iEvent);
midiBytes.insert(midiBytes.end(), eventData, eventData + (shortMsg ? 2 : 3));
break;
}
case 1:
{
// Type 1 - tempo change, 3 bytes: xx xx xx 01
// Meta message, set tempo, 3 bytes payload
const uint8_t metaSetTempo[] = {0xFF, 0x51, 0x03};
midiBytes.insert(midiBytes.end(), metaSetTempo, metaSetTempo + 3);
auto eventBE = SwapByteOrderInt(event.iEvent);
auto eventData = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&eventBE) + 1;
midiBytes.insert(midiBytes.end(), eventData, eventData + 3);
break;
}
default:
assertm(0, "MIDS events: uknown event");
break;
}
}
// Meta message, end of track, 0 bytes payload
const uint8_t metaEndTrack[] = {0x00, 0xFF, 0x2f, 0x00};
midiBytes.insert(midiBytes.end(), metaEndTrack, metaEndTrack + 4);
// Set final MTrk size
auto lengthBE = SwapByteOrderInt(static_cast<uint32_t>(midiBytes.size()) - sizeof header - sizeof track);
auto lengthData = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&lengthBE);
std::copy_n(lengthData, 4, midiBytes.begin() + lengthPos);
}
while (false);
delete[] fileBuf;
if (returnCode && midiOut)
{
delete midiOut;
midiOut = nullptr;
}
return midiOut;
}