Rollover indicates exceptional conditions. Export a counter to inform
socket owners of this state.
If no socket with sufficient room is found, rollover fails. Also count
these events.
Finally, also count when flows are rolled over early thanks to huge
flow detection, to validate its correctness.
Tested:
Read counters in bench_rollover on all other tests in the patchset
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Migrate flows from a socket to another socket in the fanout group not
only when the socket is full. Start migrating huge flows early, to
divert possible 4-tuple attacks without affecting normal traffic.
Introduce fanout_flow_is_huge(). This detects huge flows, which are
defined as taking up more than half the load. It does so cheaply, by
storing the rxhashes of the N most recent packets. If over half of
these are the same rxhash as the current packet, then drop it. This
only protects against 4-tuple attacks. N is chosen to fit all data in
a single cache line.
Tested:
Ran bench_rollover for 10 sec with 1.5 Mpps of single flow input.
lpbb5:/export/hda3/willemb# ./bench_rollover -l 1000 -r -s
cpu rx rx.k drop.k rollover r.huge r.failed
0 14 14 0 0 0 0
1 20 20 0 0 0 0
2 16 16 0 0 0 0
3 6168824 6168824 0 4867721 4867721 0
4 4867741 4867741 0 0 0 0
5 12 12 0 0 0 0
6 15 15 0 0 0 0
7 17 17 0 0 0 0
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rollover has to call packet_rcv_has_room on sockets in the fanout
group to find a socket to migrate to. This operation is expensive
especially if the packet sockets use rings, when a lock has to be
acquired.
Avoid pounding on the lock by all sockets by temporarily marking a
socket as "under memory pressure" when such pressure is detected.
While set, only the socket owner may call packet_rcv_has_room on the
socket. Once it detects normal conditions, it clears the flag. The
socket is not used as a victim by any other socket in the meantime.
Under reasonably balanced load, each socket writer frequently calls
packet_rcv_has_room and clears its own pressure field. As a backup
for when the socket is rarely written to, also clear the flag on
reading (packet_recvmsg, packet_poll) if this can be done cheaply
(i.e., without calling packet_rcv_has_room). This is only for
edge cases.
Tested:
Ran bench_rollover: a process with 8 sockets in a single fanout
group, each pinned to a single cpu that receives one nic recv
interrupt. RPS and RFS are disabled. The benchmark uses packet
rx_ring, which has to take a lock when determining whether a
socket has room.
Sent 3.5 Mpps of UDP traffic with sufficient entropy to spread
uniformly across the packet sockets (and inserted an iptables
rule to drop in PREROUTING to avoid protocol stack processing).
Without this patch, all sockets try to migrate traffic to
neighbors, causing lock contention when searching for a non-
empty neighbor. The lock is the top 9 entries.
perf record -a -g sleep 5
- 17.82% bench_rollover [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
- _raw_spin_lock
- 99.00% spin_lock
+ 81.77% packet_rcv_has_room.isra.41
+ 18.23% tpacket_rcv
+ 0.84% packet_rcv_has_room.isra.41
+ 5.20% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 5.15% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 5.14% ksoftirqd/2 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 5.12% ksoftirqd/7 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 5.12% ksoftirqd/5 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 5.10% ksoftirqd/4 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 4.66% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 4.45% ksoftirqd/3 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 1.55% bench_rollover [kernel.kallsyms] [k] packet_rcv_has_room.isra.41
On net-next with this patch, this lock contention is no longer a
top entry. Most time is spent in the actual read function. Next up
are other locks:
+ 15.52% bench_rollover bench_rollover [.] reader
+ 4.68% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy_erms
+ 2.77% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] packet_lookup_frame.isra.51
+ 2.56% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy_erms
+ 2.16% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] tpacket_rcv
+ 1.93% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] mlx4_en_process_rx_cq
Looking closer at the remaining _raw_spin_lock, the cost of probing
in rollover is now comparable to the cost of taking the lock later
in tpacket_rcv.
- 1.51% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
- _raw_spin_lock
+ 33.41% packet_rcv_has_room
+ 28.15% tpacket_rcv
+ 19.54% enqueue_to_backlog
+ 6.45% __free_pages_ok
+ 2.78% packet_rcv_fanout
+ 2.13% fanout_demux_rollover
+ 2.01% netif_receive_skb_internal
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Only migrate flows to sockets that have sufficient headroom, where
sufficient is defined as having at least 25% empty space.
The kernel has three different buffer types: a regular socket, a ring
with frames (TPACKET_V[12]) or a ring with blocks (TPACKET_V3). The
latter two do not expose a read pointer to the kernel, so headroom is
not computed easily. All three needs a different implementation to
estimate free space.
Tested:
Ran bench_rollover for 10 sec with 1.5 Mpps of single flow input.
bench_rollover has as many sockets as there are NIC receive queues
in the system. Each socket is owned by a process that is pinned to
one of the receive cpus. RFS is disabled. RPS is enabled with an
identity mapping (cpu x -> cpu x), to count drops with softnettop.
lpbb5:/export/hda3/willemb# ./bench_rollover -r -l 1000 -s
Press [Enter] to exit
cpu rx rx.k drop.k rollover r.huge r.failed
0 16 16 0 0 0 0
1 21 21 0 0 0 0
2 5227502 5227502 0 0 0 0
3 18 18 0 0 0 0
4 6083289 6083289 0 5227496 0 0
5 22 22 0 0 0 0
6 21 21 0 0 0 0
7 9 9 0 0 0 0
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace rollover state per fanout group with state per socket. Future
patches will add fields to the new structure.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
packet_rcv_fanout calls fanout_demux_rollover twice. Move all rollover
logic into the callee to simplify these callsites, especially with
upcoming changes.
The main differences between the two callsites is that the FLAG
variant tests whether the socket previously selected by another
mode (RR, RND, HASH, ..) has room before migrating flows, whereas the
rollover mode has no original socket to test.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__ip_local_out_sk() is only used from net/ipv4/ip_output.c
net/ipv4/ip_output.c:94:5: warning: symbol '__ip_local_out_sk' was not
declared. Should it be static?
Fixes: 7026b1ddb6 ("netfilter: Pass socket pointer down through okfn().")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tw_timer_handler() is only used from net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c
Fixes: 789f558cfb ("tcp/dccp: get rid of central timewait timer")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch introduces a flow-based filter. So far, the very essential
packet fields are supported.
This patch is only the first step. There is a lot of potential performance
improvements possible to implement. Also a lot of features are missing
now. They will be addressed in follow-up patches.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
So far, only hashes made out of ipv6 addresses could be dissected. This
patch introduces support for dissection of full ipv6 addresses.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce dissector infrastructure which allows user to specify which
parts of skb he wants to dissect.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
next to its user. No relation to flow_dissector so it makes no sense to
have it in flow_dissector.c
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__skb_tx_hash function has no relation to flow_dissect so just move it
to dev.c
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since these functions are defined in flow_dissector.c, move header
declarations from skbuff.h into flow_dissector.h
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Seems all we want here is to avoid endless 'goto reclassify' loop.
tc_classify_compat even resets this counter when something other
than TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY is returned, so this skb-counter doesn't
break hypothetical loops induced by something other than perpetual
TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY return values.
skb_act_clone is now identical to skb_clone, so just use that.
Tested with following (bogus) filter:
tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: \
protocol ip u32 match u32 0 0 police rate 10Kbit burst \
64000 mtu 1500 action reclassify
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Four minor merge conflicts:
1) qca_spi.c renamed the local variable used for the SPI device
from spi_device to spi, meanwhile the spi_set_drvdata() call
got moved further up in the probe function.
2) Two changes were both adding new members to codel params
structure, and thus we had overlapping changes to the
initializer function.
3) 'net' was making a fix to sk_release_kernel() which is
completely removed in 'net-next'.
4) In net_namespace.c, the rtnl_net_fill() call for GET operations
had the command value fixed, meanwhile 'net-next' adjusted the
argument signature a bit.
This also matches example merge resolutions posted by Stephen
Rothwell over the past two days.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Older gcc versions (e.g. gcc version 4.4.6) don't like anonymous unions
which was causing build issues on the newly added switchdev attr/obj
structs. Fix this by using named union on structs.
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
And let driver convert it to host-byte order as needed.
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
HKEY_DATALEN remains defined after first inclusion
of ip_set_hash_gen.h, so it is incorrectly reused
for IPv6 code.
Undefine HKEY_DATALEN in ip_set_hash_gen.h at the end.
Also remove some useless defines of HKEY_DATALEN in
ip_set_hash_{ip{,mark,port},netiface}.c as ip_set_hash_gen.h
defines it correctly for such set types anyway.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We do not need to check tb[IPSET_ATTR_PORT] != NULL before
retrieving port, as this attribute is known to exist due to
ip_set_attr_netorder() returning true only when attribute
exists and it is in network byte order.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Statement ret = func1() || func2() returns 0 when both func1()
and func2() return 0, or 1 if func1() or func2() returns non-zero.
However in our case func1() and func2() returns error code on
failure, so it seems good to propagate such error codes, rather
than returning 1 in case of failure.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We do not store cidr packed with no match, so there is no
need to make nomatch bitfield.
This simplifies mtype_data_reset_flags() a bit.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Offsets and total length returned by the ip_set_elem_len()
calculated incorrectly as initial set element length (i.e.
len parameter) is used multiple times in offset calculations,
also affecting set element total length.
Use initial set element length as start offset, do not add aligned
extension offset to the offset. Return offset as total length of
the set element.
This reduces memory requirements on per element basic for the
hash:* type of sets.
For example output from 'ipset -terse list test-1' on 64-bit PC,
where test-1 is generated via following script:
#!/bin/bash
set_name='test-1'
ipset create "$set_name" hash:net family inet \
timeout 10800 counters comment \
hashsize 65536 maxelem 65536
declare -i o3 o4
fmt="add $set_name 192.168.%u.%u\n"
for ((o3 = 0; o3 < 256; o3++)); do
for ((o4 = 0; o4 < 256; o4++)); do
printf "$fmt" $o3 $o4
done
done |ipset -exist restore
BEFORE this patch is applied
# ipset -terse list test-1
Name: test-1
Type: hash:net
Revision: 6
Header: family inet hashsize 65536 maxelem 65536
timeout 10800 counters comment
Size in memory: 26348440
and AFTER applying patch
# ipset -terse list test-1
Name: test-1
Type: hash:net
Revision: 6
Header: family inet hashsize 65536 maxelem 65536
timeout 10800 counters comment
Size in memory: 7706392
References: 0
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
All the ipset functions respect skb->network_header value,
except for ip_set_get_ip4_port() & ip_set_get_ip6_port(). The
functions should use skb_network_offset() to get the transport
header offset.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Drozdov <al.drozdov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
I noticed we were only using the low-order bits for IV generation
when ESN is enabled. This is very bad because it means that the
IV can repeat. We must use the full 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
I noticed we were only using the low-order bits for IV generation
when ESN is enabled. This is very bad because it means that the
IV can repeat. We must use the full 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Handle max TX power properly wrt VIFs and the MAC in iwlwifi, from
Avri Altman.
2) Use the correct FW API for scan completions in iwlwifi, from Avraham
Stern.
3) FW monitor in iwlwifi accidently uses unmapped memory, fix from Liad
Kaufman.
4) rhashtable conversion of mac80211 station table was buggy, the
virtual interface was not taken into account. Fix from Johannes
Berg.
5) Fix deadlock in rtlwifi by not using a zero timeout for
usb_control_msg(), from Larry Finger.
6) Update reordering state before calculating loss detection, from
Yuchung Cheng.
7) Fix off by one in bluetooth firmward parsing, from Dan Carpenter.
8) Fix extended frame handling in xiling_can driver, from Jeppe
Ledet-Pedersen.
9) Fix CODEL packet scheduler behavior in the presence of TSO packets,
from Eric Dumazet.
10) Fix NAPI budget testing in fm10k driver, from Alexander Duyck.
11) macvlan needs to propagate promisc settings down the the lower
device, from Vlad Yasevich.
12) igb driver can oops when changing number of rings, from Toshiaki
Makita.
13) Source specific default routes not handled properly in ipv6, from
Markus Stenberg.
14) Use after free in tc_ctl_tfilter(), from WANG Cong.
15) Use softirq spinlocking in netxen driver, from Tony Camuso.
16) Two ARM bpf JIT fixes from Nicolas Schichan.
17) Handle MSG_DONTWAIT properly in ring based AF_PACKET sends, from
Mathias Kretschmer.
18) Fix x86 bpf JIT implementation of FROM_{BE16,LE16,LE32}, from Alexei
Starovoitov.
19) ll_temac driver DMA maps TX packet header with incorrect length, fix
from Michal Simek.
20) We removed pm_qos bits from netdevice.h, but some indirect
references remained. Kill them. From David Ahern.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (90 commits)
net: Remove remaining remnants of pm_qos from netdevice.h
e1000e: Add pm_qos header
net: phy: micrel: Fix regression in kszphy_probe
net: ll_temac: Fix DMA map size bug
x86: bpf_jit: fix FROM_BE16 and FROM_LE16/32 instructions
netns: return RTM_NEWNSID instead of RTM_GETNSID on a get
Update be2net maintainers' email addresses
net_sched: gred: use correct backlog value in WRED mode
pppoe: drop pppoe device in pppoe_unbind_sock_work
net: qca_spi: Fix possible race during probe
net: mdio-gpio: Allow for unspecified bus id
af_packet / TX_RING not fully non-blocking (w/ MSG_DONTWAIT).
bnx2x: limit fw delay in kdump to 5s after boot
ARM: net: delegate filter to kernel interpreter when imm_offset() return value can't fit into 12bits.
ARM: net fix emit_udiv() for BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K intruction.
mpls: Change reserved label names to be consistent with netbsd
usbnet: avoid integer overflow in start_xmit
netxen_nic: use spin_[un]lock_bh around tx_clean_lock (2)
net: xgene_enet: Set hardware dependency
net: amd-xgbe: Add hardware dependency
...
As xfrm_output_one() is the only caller of skb_dst_pop(), we should
make skb_dst_pop() localized.
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pkt_gen->last_ok was not set properly, so after the first burst
pktgen instead of allocating new packet, will reuse old one, advance
eth_type_trans further, which would mean the stack will be seeing very
short bogus packets.
Fixes: 62f64aed62 ("pktgen: introduce xmit_mode '<start_xmit|netif_receive>'")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These functions compile to 60 bytes of machine code each.
With this .config: http://busybox.net/~vda/kernel_config
there are 617 calls of netif_tx_stop_queue()
and 49 calls of netif_tx_stop_all_queues() in vmlinux.
To fix this, remove WARN_ON in netif_tx_stop_queue()
as suggested by davem, and deinline netif_tx_stop_all_queues().
Change in code size is about 20k:
text data bss dec hex filename
82426986 22255416 20627456 125309858 77813a2 vmlinux.before
82406248 22255416 20627456 125289120 777c2a0 vmlinux
gcc-4.7.2 still creates deinlined version of netif_tx_stop_queue
sometimes:
$ nm --size-sort vmlinux | grep netif_tx_stop_queue | wc -l
190
ffffffff81b558a8 <netif_tx_stop_queue>:
ffffffff81b558a8: 55 push %rbp
ffffffff81b558a9: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
ffffffff81b558ac: f0 80 8f e0 01 00 00 lock orb $0x1,0x1e0(%rdi)
ffffffff81b558b3: 01
ffffffff81b558b4: 5d pop %rbp
ffffffff81b558b5: c3 retq
This needs additional fixing.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
CC: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Usually, RTM_NEWxxx is returned on a get (same as a dump).
Fixes: 0c7aecd4bd ("netns: add rtnl cmd to add and get peer netns ids")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Roopa said remove the feature flag for this series and she'll work on
bringing it back if needed at a later date.
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The IPv4 FIB ops convert nicely to the switchdev objs and we're left with
only four switchdev ops: port get/set and port add/del. Other objs will
follow, such as FDB. So go ahead and convert IPv4 FIB over to switchdev
obj for consistency, anticipating more objs to come.
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Like bridge_setlink, add switchdev wrapper to handle bridge_getlink and
call into port driver to get port attrs. For now, only BR_LEARNING and
BR_LEARNING_SYNC are returned. To add more, we'll probably want to break
away from ndo_dflt_bridge_getlink() and build the netlink skb directly in
the switchdev code.
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is revert of:
commit 68e331c785 ("bridge: offload bridge port attributes to switch asic
if feature flag set")
Restore br_dellink back to original and don't call into SELF port driver.
rtnetlink.c:bridge_dellink() already does a call into port driver for SELF.
bridge vlan add/del cmd defaults to MASTER. From man page for bridge vlan
add/del cmd:
self the vlan is configured on the specified physical device.
Required if the device is the bridge device.
master the vlan is configured on the software bridge (default).
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
