Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-09-17
We've added 63 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 65 files changed, 2653 insertions(+), 751 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Streamline internal BPF program sections handling and
bpf_program__set_attach_target() in libbpf, from Andrii.
2) Add support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG, from Yonghong.
3) Introduce bpf_get_branch_snapshot() to capture LBR, from Song.
4) IMUL optimization for x86-64 JIT, from Jie.
5) xsk selftest improvements, from Magnus.
6) Introduce legacy kprobe events support in libbpf, from Rafael.
7) Access hw timestamp through BPF's __sk_buff, from Vadim.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (63 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix a few compiler warnings
libbpf: Constify all high-level program attach APIs
libbpf: Schedule open_opts.attach_prog_fd deprecation since v0.7
selftests/bpf: Switch fexit_bpf2bpf selftest to set_attach_target() API
libbpf: Allow skipping attach_func_name in bpf_program__set_attach_target()
libbpf: Deprecated bpf_object_open_opts.relaxed_core_relocs
selftests/bpf: Stop using relaxed_core_relocs which has no effect
libbpf: Use pre-setup sec_def in libbpf_find_attach_btf_id()
bpf: Update bpf_get_smp_processor_id() documentation
libbpf: Add sphinx code documentation comments
selftests/bpf: Skip btf_tag test if btf_tag attribute not supported
docs/bpf: Add documentation for BTF_KIND_TAG
selftests/bpf: Add a test with a bpf program with btf_tag attributes
selftests/bpf: Test BTF_KIND_TAG for deduplication
selftests/bpf: Add BTF_KIND_TAG unit tests
selftests/bpf: Change NAME_NTH/IS_NAME_NTH for BTF_KIND_TAG format
selftests/bpf: Test libbpf API function btf__add_tag()
bpftool: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG
libbpf: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG
libbpf: Rename btf_{hash,equal}_int to btf_{hash,equal}_int_tag
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210917173738.3397064-1-ast@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
With clang building selftests/bpf, I hit a few warnings like below:
.../bpf_iter.c:592:48: warning: variable 'expected_key_c' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
__u32 expected_key_a = 0, expected_key_b = 0, expected_key_c = 0;
^
.../bpf_iter.c:688:48: warning: variable 'expected_key_c' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
__u32 expected_key_a = 0, expected_key_b = 0, expected_key_c = 0;
^
.../tc_redirect.c:657:6: warning: variable 'target_fd' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(nstoken, "setns " NS_FWD))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.../tc_redirect.c:743:6: note: uninitialized use occurs here
if (target_fd >= 0)
^~~~~~~~~
Removing unused variables and initializing the previously-uninitialized variable
to ensure these warnings are gone.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210917043343.3711917-1-yhs@fb.com
bpf_object_open_opts.attach_prog_fd makes a pretty strong assumption
that bpf_object contains either only single freplace BPF program or all
of BPF programs in BPF object are freplaces intended to replace
different subprograms of the same target BPF program. This seems both
a bit confusing, too assuming, and limiting.
We've had bpf_program__set_attach_target() API which allows more
fine-grained control over this, on a per-program level. As such, mark
open_opts.attach_prog_fd as deprecated starting from v0.7, so that we
have one more universal way of setting freplace targets. With previous
change to allow NULL attach_func_name argument, and especially combined
with BPF skeleton, arguable bpf_program__set_attach_target() is a more
convenient and explicit API as well.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210916015836.1248906-7-andrii@kernel.org
Switch fexit_bpf2bpf selftest to bpf_program__set_attach_target()
instead of using bpf_object_open_opts.attach_prog_fd, which is going to
be deprecated. These changes also demonstrate the new mode of
set_attach_target() in which it allows NULL when the target is BPF
program (attach_prog_fd != 0).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210916015836.1248906-6-andrii@kernel.org
Allow to use bpf_program__set_attach_target to only set target attach
program FD, while letting libbpf to use target attach function name from
SEC() definition. This might be useful for some scenarios where
bpf_object contains multiple related freplace BPF programs intended to
replace different sub-programs in target BPF program. In such case all
programs will have the same attach_prog_fd, but different
attach_func_name. It's convenient to specify such target function names
declaratively in SEC() definitions, but attach_prog_fd is a dynamic
runtime setting.
To simplify such scenario, allow bpf_program__set_attach_target() to
delay BTF ID resolution till the BPF program load time by providing NULL
attach_func_name. In that case the behavior will be similar to using
bpf_object_open_opts.attach_prog_fd (which is marked deprecated since
v0.7), but has the benefit of allowing more control by user in what is
attached to what. Such setup allows having BPF programs attached to
different target attach_prog_fd with target functions still declaratively
recorded in BPF source code in SEC() definitions.
Selftests changes in the next patch should make this more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210916015836.1248906-5-andrii@kernel.org
NXP Legal insists that the following are not fine:
- Saying "NXP Semiconductors" instead of "NXP", since the company's
registered name is "NXP"
- Putting a "(c)" sign in the copyright string
- Putting a comma in the copyright string
The only accepted copyright string format is "Copyright <year-range> NXP".
This patch changes the copyright headers in the networking files that
were sent by me, or derived from code sent by me.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Normally objtool will now follow indirect calls; there is no need.
However, this becomes a problem with noinstr validation; if there's an
indirect call from noinstr code, we very much need to know it is to
another noinstr function. Luckily there aren't many indirect calls in
entry code with the obvious exception of paravirt. As such, noinstr
validation didn't work with paravirt kernels.
In order to track pv_ops[] call targets, objtool reads the static
pv_ops[] tables as well as direct assignments to the pv_ops[] array,
provided the compiler makes them a single instruction like:
bf87: 48 c7 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movq $0x0,0x0(%rip)
bf92 <xen_init_spinlocks+0x5f>
bf8a: R_X86_64_PC32 pv_ops+0x268
There are, as of yet, no warnings for when this goes wrong :/
Using the functions found with the above means, all pv_ops[] calls are
now subject to noinstr validation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095149.118815755@infradead.org
Fix get_run_delay() to check fscanf() return value to get rid of the
following warning. When fscanf() fails return MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS from
get_run_delay(). Move MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS from steal_time.c to test_util.h
so get_run_delay() and steal_time.c can use it.
lib/test_util.c: In function ‘get_run_delay’:
lib/test_util.c:316:2: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result]
316 | fscanf(fp, "%ld %ld ", &val[0], &val[1]);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix get_trans_hugepagesz() to check fscanf() return value to get rid
of the following warning:
lib/test_util.c: In function ‘get_trans_hugepagesz’:
lib/test_util.c:138:2: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result]
138 | fscanf(f, "%ld", &size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix get_warnings_count() to check fscanf() return value to get rid
of the following warning:
x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c: In function ‘get_warnings_count’:
x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c:85:2: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result]
85 | fscanf(f, "%d", &warnings);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit causes kvm-remote.sh to print the size of the tarball that
is downloaded to each of the remote systems. This size can help with
performance projections and analysis.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
By default, torture.sh allots 512M of memory for each guest OS. However,
when running scftorture with KASAN, 1G is needed. This commit therefore
causes torture.sh to provide the required 1G.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit adds a script that extracts RCU CPU stall warnings
from console output. The user can optionally specify the number of
lines preceding the stall to output, and also the number of lines of
stall-warning text.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Should not use comparison of unsigned expressions < 0.
Signed-off-by: Xiang wangx <wangxiang@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Perf code re-implements libbpf's btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() API as
a weak function, presumably to dynamically link against old version of
libbpf shared library. Unfortunately this causes compilation warning
when perf is compiled against libbpf v0.6+.
For now, just ignore deprecation warning, but there might be a better
solution, depending on perf's needs.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
LPU-Reference: 20210914170004.4185659-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The lib/bootconfig.c file is shared with the 'bootconfig' tooling, and
as a result, the changes incommit 77e02cf57b ("memblock: introduce
saner 'memblock_free_ptr()' interface") need to also be reflected in the
tooling header file.
So define the new memblock_free_ptr() wrapper, and remove unused __pa()
and memblock_free().
Fixes: 77e02cf57b ("memblock: introduce saner 'memblock_free_ptr()' interface")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKP/0Day reported some building errors about kvm, and errors message
are not always same:
- lib/x86_64/processor.c:1083:31: error: ‘KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE’ undeclared
(first use in this function); did you mean ‘KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2’?
- lib/test_util.c:189:30: error: ‘MAP_HUGE_16KB’ undeclared (first use
in this function); did you mean ‘MAP_HUGE_16GB’?
Although kvm relies on the khdr, they still be built in parallel when -j
is specified. In this case, it will cause compiling errors.
Here we mark target khdr as NOTPARALLEL to make it be always built
first.
CC: Philip Li <philip.li@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit c240ba2878 ("selftests/bpf: Add a test with a bpf
program with btf_tag attributes") added btf_tag selftest
to test BTF_KIND_TAG generation from C source code, and to
test kernel validation of generated BTF types.
But if an old clang (clang 13 or earlier) is used, the
following compiler warning may be seen:
progs/tag.c:23:20: warning: unknown attribute 'btf_tag' ignored
and the test itself is marked OK. The compiler warning is bad
and the test itself shouldn't be marked OK.
This patch added the check for btf_tag attribute support.
If btf_tag is not supported by the clang, the attribute will
not be used in the code and the test will be marked as skipped.
For example, with clang 13:
./test_progs -t btf_tag
#21 btf_tag:SKIP
Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 1 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
The selftests/README.rst is updated to clarify when the btf_tag
test may be skipped.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210915061036.2577971-1-yhs@fb.com
Add a selftest for checking mq children are visible after ethtool -L.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Andi reported that objtool on vmlinux.o consumes more memory than his
system has, leading to horrific performance.
This is in part because we keep a struct instruction for every
instruction in the file in-memory. Shrink struct instruction by
removing the CFI state (which includes full register state) from it
and demand allocating it.
Given most instructions don't actually change CFI state, there's lots
of repetition there, so add a hash table to find previous CFI
instances.
Reduces memory consumption (and runtime) for processing an
x86_64-allyesconfig:
pre: 4:40.84 real, 143.99 user, 44.18 sys, 30624988 mem
post: 2:14.61 real, 108.58 user, 25.04 sys, 16396184 mem
Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095147.756759107@infradead.org
The asm_cpu_bringup_and_idle() function is required to push the return
value on the stack in order to make ORC happy, but the only reason
objtool doesn't complain is because of a happy accident.
The thing is that asm_cpu_bringup_and_idle() doesn't return, so
validate_branch() never terminates and falls through to the next
function, which in the normal case is the hypercall_page. And that, as
it happens, is 4095 NOPs and a RET.
Make asm_cpu_bringup_and_idle() terminate on it's own, by making the
function it calls as a dead-end. This way we no longer rely on what
code happens to come after.
Fixes: c3881eb58d ("x86/xen: Make the secondary CPU idle tasks reliable")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095147.693801717@infradead.org
Add a bpf program with btf_tag attributes. The program is
loaded successfully with the kernel. With the command
bpftool btf dump file ./tag.o
the following dump shows that tags are properly encoded:
[8] STRUCT 'key_t' size=12 vlen=3
'a' type_id=2 bits_offset=0
'b' type_id=2 bits_offset=32
'c' type_id=2 bits_offset=64
[9] TAG 'tag1' type_id=8 component_id=-1
[10] TAG 'tag2' type_id=8 component_id=-1
[11] TAG 'tag1' type_id=8 component_id=1
[12] TAG 'tag2' type_id=8 component_id=1
...
[21] FUNC_PROTO '(anon)' ret_type_id=2 vlen=1
'x' type_id=2
[22] FUNC 'foo' type_id=21 linkage=static
[23] TAG 'tag1' type_id=22 component_id=0
[24] TAG 'tag2' type_id=22 component_id=0
[25] TAG 'tag1' type_id=22 component_id=-1
[26] TAG 'tag2' type_id=22 component_id=-1
...
[29] VAR 'total' type_id=27, linkage=global
[30] TAG 'tag1' type_id=29 component_id=-1
[31] TAG 'tag2' type_id=29 component_id=-1
If an old clang compiler, which does not support btf_tag attribute,
is used, these btf_tag attributes will be silently ignored.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223058.248949-1-yhs@fb.com
BTF_KIND_TAG ELF format has a component_idx which might have value -1.
test_btf may confuse it with common_type.name as NAME_NTH checkes
high 16bit to be 0xffff. Change NAME_NTH high 16bit check to be
0xfffe so it won't confuse with component_idx.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223041.248009-1-yhs@fb.com
Added bpftool support to dump BTF_KIND_TAG information.
The new bpftool will be used in later patches to dump
btf in the test bpf program object file.
Currently, the tags are not emitted with
bpftool btf dump file <path> format c
and they are silently ignored. The tag information is
mostly used in the kernel for verification purpose and the kernel
uses its own btf to check. With adding these tags
to vmlinux.h, tags will be encoded in program's btf but
they will not be used by the kernel, at least for now.
So let us delay adding these tags to format C header files
until there is a real need.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223031.246951-1-yhs@fb.com
LLVM14 added support for a new C attribute ([1])
__attribute__((btf_tag("arbitrary_str")))
This attribute will be emitted to dwarf ([2]) and pahole
will convert it to BTF. Or for bpf target, this
attribute will be emitted to BTF directly ([3], [4]).
The attribute is intended to provide additional
information for
- struct/union type or struct/union member
- static/global variables
- static/global function or function parameter.
For linux kernel, the btf_tag can be applied
in various places to specify user pointer,
function pre- or post- condition, function
allow/deny in certain context, etc. Such information
will be encoded in vmlinux BTF and can be used
by verifier.
The btf_tag can also be applied to bpf programs
to help global verifiable functions, e.g.,
specifying preconditions, etc.
This patch added basic parsing and checking support
in kernel for new BTF_KIND_TAG kind.
[1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D106614
[2] https://reviews.llvm.org/D106621
[3] https://reviews.llvm.org/D106622
[4] https://reviews.llvm.org/D109560
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223015.245546-1-yhs@fb.com
List all possible test_progs flavors explicitly to avoid accidentally
ignoring valid source code files. In this case, test_progs.c was still
ignored after recent 809ed84de8 ("selftests/bpf: Whitelist test_progs.h
from .gitignore") fix that added exception only for test_progs.h.
Fixes: 74b5a5968f ("selftests/bpf: Replace test_progs and test_maps w/ general rule")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914162228.3995740-1-andrii@kernel.org
IMUL allows for multiple operands and saving and storing rax/rdx is no
longer needed. Signedness of the operands doesn't matter here because
the we only keep the lower 32/64 bit of the product for 32/64 bit
multiplications.
Signed-off-by: Jie Meng <jmeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210913211337.1564014-1-jmeng@fb.com
Remove almost all the code that explicitly iterated BPF program section
definitions in favor of using find_sec_def(). The only remaining user of
section_defs is libbpf_get_type_names that has to iterate all of them to
construct its result.
Having one internal API entry point for section definitions will
simplify further refactorings around libbpf's program section
definitions parsing.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914014733.2768-5-andrii@kernel.org
Remove the need to explicitly pass bpf_sec_def for auto-attachable BPF
programs, as it is already recorded at bpf_object__open() time for all
recognized type of BPF programs. This further reduces number of explicit
calls to find_sec_def(), simplifying further refactorings.
No functional changes are done by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914014733.2768-4-andrii@kernel.org
