Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"The new features of this release:
- Added TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() which allows trace events that use
sizeof() it the TP_printk() to be converted to the actual size such
that trace-cmd and perf can parse them correctly.
- Some rework of the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() such that the above
TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() could reuse the same code.
- Recording of tgid (Thread Group ID). This is similar to how task
COMMs are recorded (cached at sched_switch), where it is in a table
and used on output of the trace and trace_pipe files.
- Have ":mod:<module>" be cached when written into set_ftrace_filter.
Then the functions of the module will be traced at module load.
- Some random clean ups and small fixes"
* tag 'trace-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (26 commits)
ftrace: Test for NULL iter->tr in regex for stack_trace_filter changes
ftrace: Decrement count for dyn_ftrace_total_info for init functions
ftrace: Unlock hash mutex on failed allocation in process_mod_list()
tracing: Add support for display of tgid in trace output
tracing: Add support for recording tgid of tasks
ftrace: Decrement count for dyn_ftrace_total_info file
ftrace: Remove unused function ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info()
sh/ftrace: Remove only user of ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info()
ftrace: Have cached module filters be an active filter
ftrace: Implement cached modules tracing on module load
ftrace: Have the cached module list show in set_ftrace_filter
ftrace: Add :mod: caching infrastructure to trace_array
tracing: Show address when function names are not found
ftrace: Add missing comment for FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU
tracing: Rename update the enum_map file
tracing: Add TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() macros
tracing: define TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() macro to map sizeof's to their values
tracing: Rename enum_replace to eval_replace
trace: rename enum_map functions
trace: rename trace.c enum functions
...
Pull dma-mapping infrastructure from Christoph Hellwig:
"This is the first pull request for the new dma-mapping subsystem
In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic
code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code
into common helpers.
This pull request contains:
- removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls to
->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are more self
contained and can be shared across architectures (me)
- removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the
->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more
duplicate code.
- various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code
(Vladimir)
- various smaller cleanups (me)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (56 commits)
ARM: dma-mapping: Remove traces of NOMMU code
ARM: NOMMU: Set ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE for M-class cpus
ARM: NOMMU: Introduce dma operations for noMMU
drivers: dma-mapping: allow dma_common_mmap() for NOMMU
drivers: dma-coherent: Introduce default DMA pool
drivers: dma-coherent: Account dma_pfn_offset when used with device tree
dma: Take into account dma_pfn_offset
dma-mapping: replace dmam_alloc_noncoherent with dmam_alloc_attrs
dma-mapping: remove dmam_free_noncoherent
crypto: qat - avoid an uninitialized variable warning
au1100fb: remove a bogus dma_free_nonconsistent call
MAINTAINERS: add entry for dma mapping helpers
powerpc: merge __dma_set_mask into dma_set_mask
dma-mapping: remove the set_dma_mask method
powerpc/cell: use the dma_supported method for ops switching
powerpc/cell: clean up fixed mapping dma_ops initialization
tile: remove dma_supported and mapping_error methods
xen-swiotlb: remove xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask
arm: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask
mips/loongson64: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask
...
Pull more s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
- The fixup for the blk-mq clash with the scm driver
- An improvement for the dasd driver in regard to raw I/O
- Bug fixes and cleanup
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
Update my email address
s390/syscalls: Fix out of bounds arguments access
s390/vfio_ccw: remove unused variable
s390/dasd: remove unneeded code
s390/crash: Remove unused KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES
s390/zcrypt: Fix missing newlines at some debug feature messages.
s390/dasd: Make raw I/O usable without prefix support
s390/dasd: Rename dasd_raw_build_cp()
s390/dasd: Refactor prefix_LRE() and related functions
s390: fix up for "blk-mq: switch ->queue_rq return value to blk_status_t"
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
"Other than fixes and cleanups it contains:
- support > 32 VCPUs at domain restore
- support for new sysfs nodes related to Xen
- some performance tuning for Linux running as Xen guest"
* tag 'for-linus-4.13-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: allow userspace access during hypercalls
x86: xen: remove unnecessary variable in xen_foreach_remap_area()
xen: allocate page for shared info page from low memory
xen: avoid deadlock in xenbus driver
xen: add sysfs node for hypervisor build id
xen: sync include/xen/interface/version.h
xen: add sysfs node for guest type
doc,xen: document hypervisor sysfs nodes for xen
xen/vcpu: Handle xen_vcpu_setup() failure at boot
xen/vcpu: Handle xen_vcpu_setup() failure in hotplug
xen/pv: Fix OOPS on restore for a PV, !SMP domain
xen/pvh*: Support > 32 VCPUs at domain restore
xen/vcpu: Simplify xen_vcpu related code
xen-evtchn: Bind dyn evtchn:qemu-dm interrupt to next online VCPU
xen: avoid type warning in xchg_xen_ulong
xen: fix HYPERVISOR_dm_op() prototype
xen: don't print error message in case of missing Xenstore entry
arm/xen: Adjust one function call together with a variable assignment
arm/xen: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in __set_phys_to_machine_multi()
arm/xen: Improve a size determination in __set_phys_to_machine_multi()
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"PPC:
- Better machine check handling for HV KVM
- Ability to support guests with threads=2, 4 or 8 on POWER9
- Fix for a race that could cause delayed recognition of signals
- Fix for a bug where POWER9 guests could sleep with interrupts pending.
ARM:
- VCPU request overhaul
- allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number selected from userspace
- workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
- handling of memory poisonning
- the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
s390:
- initial machine check forwarding
- migration support for the CMMA page hinting information
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- nested VMX bugfixes and improvements
- more reliable NMI window detection on AMD
- APIC timer optimizations
Generic:
- VCPU request overhaul + documentation of common code patterns
- kvm_stat improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
Update my email address
kvm: vmx: allow host to access guest MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS
x86: kvm: mmu: use ept a/d in vmcs02 iff used in vmcs12
kvm: x86: mmu: allow A/D bits to be disabled in an mmu
x86: kvm: mmu: make spte mmio mask more explicit
x86: kvm: mmu: dead code thanks to access tracking
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in XICS-on-XIVE state saving code
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Close race with testing for signals on guest entry
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify dynamic micro-threading code
KVM: x86: remove ignored type attribute
KVM: LAPIC: Fix lapic timer injection delay
KVM: lapic: reorganize restart_apic_timer
KVM: lapic: reorganize start_hv_timer
kvm: nVMX: Check memory operand to INVVPID
KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the nested guest
KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the guest
tools/kvm_stat: add new interactive command 'b'
tools/kvm_stat: add new command line switch '-i'
tools/kvm_stat: fix error on interactive command 'g'
KVM: SVM: suppress unnecessary NMI singlestep on GIF=0 and nested exit
...
Patch series "Support for contiguous pte hugepages", v4.
This patchset updates the hugetlb code to fix issues arising from
contiguous pte hugepages (such as on arm64). Compared to v3, This
version addresses a build failure on arm64 by including two cleanup
patches. Other than the arm64 cleanups, the rest are generic code
changes. The remaining arm64 support based on these patches will be
posted separately. The patches are based on v4.12-rc2. Previous
related postings can be found at [0], [1], [2], and [3].
The patches fall into three categories -
* Patch 1-2 - arm64 cleanups required to greatly simplify changing
huge_pte_offset() prototype in Patch 5.
Catalin, Will - are you happy for these patches to go via mm?
* Patches 3-4 address issues with gup
* Patches 5-8 relate to passing a size argument to hugepage helpers to
disambiguate the size of the referred page. These changes are
required to enable arch code to properly handle swap entries for
contiguous pte hugepages.
The changes to huge_pte_offset() (patch 5) touch multiple
architectures but I've managed to minimise these changes for the
other affected functions - huge_pte_clear() and set_huge_pte_at().
These patches gate the enabling of contiguous hugepages support on arm64
which has been requested for systems using !4k page granule.
The ARM64 architecture supports two flavours of hugepages -
* Block mappings at the pud/pmd level
These are regular hugepages where a pmd or a pud page table entry
points to a block of memory. Depending on the PAGE_SIZE in use the
following size of block mappings are supported -
PMD PUD
--- ---
4K: 2M 1G
16K: 32M
64K: 512M
For certain applications/usecases such as HPC and large enterprise
workloads, folks are using 64k page size but the minimum hugepage size
of 512MB isn't very practical.
To overcome this ...
* Using the Contiguous bit
The architecture provides a contiguous bit in the translation table
entry which acts as a hint to the mmu to indicate that it is one of a
contiguous set of entries that can be cached in a single TLB entry.
We use the contiguous bit in Linux to increase the mapping size at the
pmd and pte (last) level.
The number of supported contiguous entries varies by page size and
level of the page table.
Using the contiguous bit allows additional hugepage sizes -
CONT PTE PMD CONT PMD PUD
-------- --- -------- ---
4K: 64K 2M 32M 1G
16K: 2M 32M 1G
64K: 2M 512M 16G
Of these, 64K with 4K and 2M with 64K pages have been explicitly
requested by a few different users.
Entries with the contiguous bit set are required to be modified all
together - which makes things like memory poisoning and migration
impossible to do correctly without knowing the size of hugepage being
dealt with - the reason for adding size parameter to a few of the
hugepage helpers in this series.
This patch (of 8):
As we regularly check for contiguous pte's in the huge accessors, remove
this extra check from find_num_contig.
[punit.agrawal@arm.com: resolve rebase conflicts due to patch re-ordering]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524115409.31309-2-punit.agrawal@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Cc: David Woods <dwoods@mellanox.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The current memory hotplug implementation relies on having all the
struct pages associate with a zone/node during the physical hotplug
phase (arch_add_memory->__add_pages->__add_section->__add_zone). In the
vast majority of cases this means that they are added to ZONE_NORMAL.
This has been so since 9d99aaa31f ("[PATCH] x86_64: Support memory
hotadd without sparsemem") and it wasn't a big deal back then because
movable onlining didn't exist yet.
Much later memory hotplug wanted to (ab)use ZONE_MOVABLE for movable
onlining 511c2aba8f ("mm, memory-hotplug: dynamic configure movable
memory and portion memory") and then things got more complicated.
Rather than reconsidering the zone association which was no longer
needed (because the memory hotplug already depended on SPARSEMEM) a
convoluted semantic of zone shifting has been developed. Only the
currently last memblock or the one adjacent to the zone_movable can be
onlined movable. This essentially means that the online type changes as
the new memblocks are added.
Let's simulate memory hot online manually
$ echo 0x100000000 > /sys/devices/system/memory/probe
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones
Normal Movable
$ echo $((0x100000000+(128<<20))) > /sys/devices/system/memory/probe
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory3?/valid_zones
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
$ echo $((0x100000000+2*(128<<20))) > /sys/devices/system/memory/probe
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory3?/valid_zones
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Normal Movable
$ echo online_movable > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/state
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory3?/valid_zones
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Movable Normal
This is an awkward semantic because an udev event is sent as soon as the
block is onlined and an udev handler might want to online it based on
some policy (e.g. association with a node) but it will inherently race
with new blocks showing up.
This patch changes the physical online phase to not associate pages with
any zone at all. All the pages are just marked reserved and wait for
the onlining phase to be associated with the zone as per the online
request. There are only two requirements
- existing ZONE_NORMAL and ZONE_MOVABLE cannot overlap
- ZONE_NORMAL precedes ZONE_MOVABLE in physical addresses
the latter one is not an inherent requirement and can be changed in the
future. It preserves the current behavior and made the code slightly
simpler. This is subject to change in future.
This means that the same physical online steps as above will lead to the
following state: Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Movable
Implementation:
The current move_pfn_range is reimplemented to check the above
requirements (allow_online_pfn_range) and then updates the respective
zone (move_pfn_range_to_zone), the pgdat and links all the pages in the
pfn range with the zone/node. __add_pages is updated to not require the
zone and only initializes sections in the range. This allowed to
simplify the arch_add_memory code (s390 could get rid of quite some of
code).
devm_memremap_pages is the only user of arch_add_memory which relies on
the zone association because it only hooks into the memory hotplug only
half way. It uses it to associate the new memory with ZONE_DEVICE but
doesn't allow it to be {on,off}lined via sysfs. This means that this
particular code path has to call move_pfn_range_to_zone explicitly.
The original zone shifting code is kept in place and will be removed in
the follow up patch for an easier review.
Please note that this patch also changes the original behavior when
offlining a memory block adjacent to another zone (Normal vs. Movable)
used to allow to change its movable type. This will be handled later.
[richard.weiyang@gmail.com: simplify zone_intersects()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170616092335.5177-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
[richard.weiyang@gmail.com: remove duplicate call for set_page_links]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170616092335.5177-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused local `i']
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515085827.16474-12-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # For s390 bits
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Device memory hotplug hooks into regular memory hotplug only half way.
It needs memory sections to track struct pages but there is no
need/desire to associate those sections with memory blocks and export
them to the userspace via sysfs because they cannot be onlined anyway.
This is currently expressed by for_device argument to arch_add_memory
which then makes sure to associate the given memory range with
ZONE_DEVICE. register_new_memory then relies on is_zone_device_section
to distinguish special memory hotplug from the regular one. While this
works now, later patches in this series want to move __add_zone outside
of arch_add_memory path so we have to come up with something else.
Add want_memblock down the __add_pages path and use it to control
whether the section->memblock association should be done.
arch_add_memory then just trivially want memblock for everything but
for_device hotplug.
remove_memory_section doesn't need is_zone_device_section either. We
can simply skip all the memblock specific cleanup if there is no
memblock for the given section.
This shouldn't introduce any functional change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515085827.16474-5-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "THP swap: Delay splitting THP during swapping out", v11.
This patchset is to optimize the performance of Transparent Huge Page
(THP) swap.
Recently, the performance of the storage devices improved so fast that
we cannot saturate the disk bandwidth with single logical CPU when do
page swap out even on a high-end server machine. Because the
performance of the storage device improved faster than that of single
logical CPU. And it seems that the trend will not change in the near
future. On the other hand, the THP becomes more and more popular
because of increased memory size. So it becomes necessary to optimize
THP swap performance.
The advantages of the THP swap support include:
- Batch the swap operations for the THP to reduce lock
acquiring/releasing, including allocating/freeing the swap space,
adding/deleting to/from the swap cache, and writing/reading the swap
space, etc. This will help improve the performance of the THP swap.
- The THP swap space read/write will be 2M sequential IO. It is
particularly helpful for the swap read, which are usually 4k random
IO. This will improve the performance of the THP swap too.
- It will help the memory fragmentation, especially when the THP is
heavily used by the applications. The 2M continuous pages will be
free up after THP swapping out.
- It will improve the THP utilization on the system with the swap
turned on. Because the speed for khugepaged to collapse the normal
pages into the THP is quite slow. After the THP is split during the
swapping out, it will take quite long time for the normal pages to
collapse back into the THP after being swapped in. The high THP
utilization helps the efficiency of the page based memory management
too.
There are some concerns regarding THP swap in, mainly because possible
enlarged read/write IO size (for swap in/out) may put more overhead on
the storage device. To deal with that, the THP swap in should be turned
on only when necessary. For example, it can be selected via
"always/never/madvise" logic, to be turned on globally, turned off
globally, or turned on only for VMA with MADV_HUGEPAGE, etc.
This patchset is the first step for the THP swap support. The plan is
to delay splitting THP step by step, finally avoid splitting THP during
the THP swapping out and swap out/in the THP as a whole.
As the first step, in this patchset, the splitting huge page is delayed
from almost the first step of swapping out to after allocating the swap
space for the THP and adding the THP into the swap cache. This will
reduce lock acquiring/releasing for the locks used for the swap cache
management.
With the patchset, the swap out throughput improves 15.5% (from about
3.73GB/s to about 4.31GB/s) in the vm-scalability swap-w-seq test case
with 8 processes. The test is done on a Xeon E5 v3 system. The swap
device used is a RAM simulated PMEM (persistent memory) device. To test
the sequential swapping out, the test case creates 8 processes, which
sequentially allocate and write to the anonymous pages until the RAM and
part of the swap device is used up.
This patch (of 5):
In this patch, splitting huge page is delayed from almost the first step
of swapping out to after allocating the swap space for the THP
(Transparent Huge Page) and adding the THP into the swap cache. This
will batch the corresponding operation, thus improve THP swap out
throughput.
This is the first step for the THP swap optimization. The plan is to
delay splitting the THP step by step and avoid splitting the THP
finally.
In this patch, one swap cluster is used to hold the contents of each THP
swapped out. So, the size of the swap cluster is changed to that of the
THP (Transparent Huge Page) on x86_64 architecture (512). For other
architectures which want such THP swap optimization,
ARCH_USES_THP_SWAP_CLUSTER needs to be selected in the Kconfig file for
the architecture. In effect, this will enlarge swap cluster size by 2
times on x86_64. Which may make it harder to find a free cluster when
the swap space becomes fragmented. So that, this may reduce the
continuous swap space allocation and sequential write in theory. The
performance test in 0day shows no regressions caused by this.
In the future of THP swap optimization, some information of the swapped
out THP (such as compound map count) will be recorded in the
swap_cluster_info data structure.
The mem cgroup swap accounting functions are enhanced to support charge
or uncharge a swap cluster backing a THP as a whole.
The swap cluster allocate/free functions are added to allocate/free a
swap cluster for a THP. A fair simple algorithm is used for swap
cluster allocation, that is, only the first swap device in priority list
will be tried to allocate the swap cluster. The function will fail if
the trying is not successful, and the caller will fallback to allocate a
single swap slot instead. This works good enough for normal cases. If
the difference of the number of the free swap clusters among multiple
swap devices is significant, it is possible that some THPs are split
earlier than necessary. For example, this could be caused by big size
difference among multiple swap devices.
The swap cache functions is enhanced to support add/delete THP to/from
the swap cache as a set of (HPAGE_PMD_NR) sub-pages. This may be
enhanced in the future with multi-order radix tree. But because we will
split the THP soon during swapping out, that optimization doesn't make
much sense for this first step.
The THP splitting functions are enhanced to support to split THP in swap
cache during swapping out. The page lock will be held during allocating
the swap cluster, adding the THP into the swap cache and splitting the
THP. So in the code path other than swapping out, if the THP need to be
split, the PageSwapCache(THP) will be always false.
The swap cluster is only available for SSD, so the THP swap optimization
in this patchset has no effect for HDD.
[ying.huang@intel.com: fix two issues in THP optimize patch]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87k25ed8zo.fsf@yhuang-dev.intel.com
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: extensive cleanups and simplifications, reduce code size]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515112522.32457-2-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [for config option]
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> [for changes in huge_memory.c and huge_mm.h]
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Ebru Akagunduz <ebru.akagunduz@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the big bulk of pin control changes for the v4.13 series:
Core:
- The documentation is moved over to RST.
- We now have agreed bindings for enabling input and output buffers
without actually enabling input and/or output on a pin. We are
chiseling out some details of pin control electronics.
New drivers:
- ZTE ZX
- Renesas RZA1
- MIPS Ingenic JZ47xx: also switch over existing drivers in the tree
to use this pin controller and consolidate earlier spread out code.
- Microschip MCP23S08: this driver is migrated from the GPIO
subsystem and totally rewritten to use proper pin control. All
users are switched over.
New subdrivers:
- Renesas R8A7743 and R8A7745.
- Allwinner Sunxi A83T R_PIO.
- Marvell MVEBU Armada CP110 and AP806.
- Intel Cannon Lake PCH.
- Qualcomm IPQ8074.
Notable improvements:
- IRQ support on the Marvell MVEBU Armada 37xx.
- Meson driver supports HDMI CEC, AO, I2S, SPDIF and PWM.
- Rockchip driver now supports iomux-route switching for RK3228,
RK3328 and RK3399.
- Rockchip A10 and A20 are merged into a single driver.
- STM32 has improved GPIO support.
- Samsung Exynos drivers are split per ARMv7 and ARMv8.
- Marvell MVEBU is converted to use regmap for register access.
Maintenance:
- Several Renesas SH-PFC refactorings and updates.
- Serious code size cut for Mediatek MT7623.
- Misc janitorial and MAINTAINERS fixes"
* tag 'pinctrl-v4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (137 commits)
pinctrl: samsung: Remove bogus irq_[un]mask from resource management
pinctrl: rza1: make structures rza1_gpiochip_template and rza1_pinmux_ops static
pinctrl: rza1: Remove unneeded wrong check for wrong variable
pinctrl: qcom: Add ipq8074 pinctrl driver
pinctrl: freescale: imx7d: make of_device_ids const.
pinctrl: DT: extend the pinmux property to support integers array
pinctrl: generic: Add output-enable property
pinctrl: armada-37xx: Fix number of pin in sdio_sb
pinctrl: armada-37xx: Fix uart2 group selection register mask
pinctrl: bcm2835: Avoid warning from __irq_do_set_handler
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7795: Add PWM support
MAINTAINERS: Add Qualcomm pinctrl drivers section
arm: dts: dt-bindings: Add Renesas RZ/A1 pinctrl header
dt-bindings: pinctrl: Add RZ/A1 bindings doc
pinctrl: Renesas RZ/A1 pin and gpio controller
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7792: Add SCIF1 and SCIF2 pin groups
pinctrl.txt: move it to the driver-api book
pinctrl: ingenic: checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
pinctrl: uniphier: fix WARN_ON() of pingroups dump on LD20
pinctrl: uniphier: fix WARN_ON() of pingroups dump on LD11
...
Pull another parisc update from Helge Deller:
"Christoph Hellwig provided one patch for the parisc architecture to
drop the DMA_ERROR_CODE define from the parisc architecture"
* 'parisc-4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: ->mapping_error
The user mode architecture does not provide ioremap or iounmap, and
because of this, the arch won't build when the functions are used in some
core libraries.
I have designs to use these functions in scatterlist.c where they'd
almost certainly never be called on the um architecture but it does need
to compile.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Commit a78ff11122 ("um: add extended processor state save/restore
support") and b6024b21fe ("um: extend fpstate to _xstate to support
YMM registers") forced the use of the x86 FP _xstate and
PTRACE_GETREGSET/SETREGSET. On older hosts, we would neither be able to
build UML nor run it anymore with these two commits applied because we
don't have definitions for struct _xstate nor these two ptrace requests.
We can determine at build time which fp context structure to check
against, just like we can keep using the old i387 fp save/restore if
PTRACE_GETRESET/SETREGSET are not defined.
Fixes: a78ff11122 ("um: add extended processor state save/restore support")
Fixes: b6024b21fe ("um: extend fpstate to _xstate to support YMM registers")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Building a statically linked UML kernel on a Centos 6.9 host resulted in
the following linking failure (GCC 4.4, glibc-2.12):
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libpthread.a(libpthread.o):
In function `siglongjmp':
(.text+0x8490): multiple definition of `longjmp'
arch/x86/um/built-in.o:/local/users/fainelli/openwrt/trunk/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/linux-uml/linux-4.4.69/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S:44:
first defined here
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libpthread.a(libpthread.o):
In function `sem_open':
(.text+0x77cd): warning: the use of `mktemp' is dangerous, better use
`mkstemp'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[4]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Adopt a solution similar to the one done for vmap where we define
longjmp/setjmp to be kernel_longjmp/setjmp. In the process, make sure we
do rename the functions in arch/x86/um/setjmp_*.S accordingly.
Fixes: a7df4716d1 ("um: link with -lpthread")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Ignore linux kernel's console= option at uml's console
option handler. Since uml's con= option is only for
setting up new console, and Linux kernel's console=
option specify to which console kernel output its
message, we can use both option for different purpose.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Use os_warn() instead of printf/fprintf to print out
pre-boot warning/error messages to stderr.
Note that the help message and version message are
kept to print out to stdout, because user explicitly
specifies those options to get such information.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Add os_warn() for printing out pre-boot warning/error
messages in stderr. The messages via os_warn() are not
suppressed by quiet option.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Use os_info() for printing out the messages on the
normal execution path.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Add os_info() for printing out pre-boot information
level messages in stderr. The messages via os_info()
are suppressed by "quiet" kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Since this function will be called after printk buffer
initialized, use printk as other functions do.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Pull wait syscall updates from Al Viro:
"Consolidating sys_wait* and compat counterparts.
Gets rid of set_fs()/double-copy mess, simplifies the whole thing
(lifting the copyouts to the syscalls means less headache in the part
that does actual work - fewer failure exits, to start with), gets rid
of the overhead of field-by-field __put_user()"
* 'work.sys_wait' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
osf_wait4: switch to kernel_wait4()
waitid(): switch copyout of siginfo to unsafe_put_user()
wait_task_zombie: consolidate info logics
kill wait_noreap_copyout()
lift getrusage() from wait_noreap_copyout()
waitid(2): leave copyout of siginfo to syscall itself
kernel_wait4()/kernel_waitid(): delay copying status to userland
wait4(2)/waitid(2): separate copying rusage to userland
move compat wait4 and waitid next to native variants
DMA_ERROR_CODE already went away in linux-next, but parisc unfortunately
added a new instance of it without any review as far as I can tell.
Move the two iommu drivers to report errors through ->mapping_error.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Reasonably busy this cycle, but perhaps not as busy as in the 4.12
merge window:
1) Several optimizations for UDP processing under high load from
Paolo Abeni.
2) Support pacing internally in TCP when using the sch_fq packet
scheduler for this is not practical. From Eric Dumazet.
3) Support mutliple filter chains per qdisc, from Jiri Pirko.
4) Move to 1ms TCP timestamp clock, from Eric Dumazet.
5) Add batch dequeueing to vhost_net, from Jason Wang.
6) Flesh out more completely SCTP checksum offload support, from
Davide Caratti.
7) More plumbing of extended netlink ACKs, from David Ahern, Pablo
Neira Ayuso, and Matthias Schiffer.
8) Add devlink support to nfp driver, from Simon Horman.
9) Add RTM_F_FIB_MATCH flag to RTM_GETROUTE queries, from Roopa
Prabhu.
10) Add stack depth tracking to BPF verifier and use this information
in the various eBPF JITs. From Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Support XDP on qed device VFs, from Yuval Mintz.
12) Introduce BPF PROG ID for better introspection of installed BPF
programs. From Martin KaFai Lau.
13) Add bpf_set_hash helper for TC bpf programs, from Daniel Borkmann.
14) For loads, allow narrower accesses in bpf verifier checking, from
Yonghong Song.
15) Support MIPS in the BPF selftests and samples infrastructure, the
MIPS eBPF JIT will be merged in via the MIPS GIT tree. From David
Daney.
16) Support kernel based TLS, from Dave Watson and others.
17) Remove completely DST garbage collection, from Wei Wang.
18) Allow installing TCP MD5 rules using prefixes, from Ivan
Delalande.
19) Add XDP support to Intel i40e driver, from Björn Töpel
20) Add support for TC flower offload in nfp driver, from Simon
Horman, Pieter Jansen van Vuuren, Benjamin LaHaise, Jakub
Kicinski, and Bert van Leeuwen.
21) IPSEC offloading support in mlx5, from Ilan Tayari.
22) Add HW PTP support to macb driver, from Rafal Ozieblo.
23) Networking refcount_t conversions, From Elena Reshetova.
24) Add sock_ops support to BPF, from Lawrence Brako. This is useful
for tuning the TCP sockopt settings of a group of applications,
currently via CGROUPs"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1899 commits)
net: phy: dp83867: add workaround for incorrect RX_CTRL pin strap
dt-bindings: phy: dp83867: provide a workaround for incorrect RX_CTRL pin strap
cxgb4: Support for get_ts_info ethtool method
cxgb4: Add PTP Hardware Clock (PHC) support
cxgb4: time stamping interface for PTP
nfp: default to chained metadata prepend format
nfp: remove legacy MAC address lookup
nfp: improve order of interfaces in breakout mode
net: macb: remove extraneous return when MACB_EXT_DESC is defined
bpf: add missing break in for the TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP case
bpf: fix return in load_bpf_file
mpls: fix rtm policy in mpls_getroute
net, ax25: convert ax25_cb.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, ax25: convert ax25_route.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, ax25: convert ax25_uid_assoc.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_ep_common.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_transport.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_chunk.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_datamsg.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_auth_bytes.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
...
Pull GCC plugin updates from Kees Cook:
"The big part is the randstruct plugin infrastructure.
This is the first of two expected pull requests for randstruct since
there are dependencies in other trees that would be easier to merge
once those have landed. Notably, the IPC allocation refactoring in
-mm, and many trivial merge conflicts across several trees when
applying the __randomize_layout annotation.
As a result, it seemed like I should send this now since it is
relatively self-contained, and once the rest of the trees have landed,
send the annotation patches. I'm expecting the final phase of
randstruct (automatic struct selection) will land for v4.14, but if
its other tree dependencies actually make it for v4.13, I can send
that merge request too.
Summary:
- typo fix in Kconfig (Jean Delvare)
- randstruct infrastructure"
* tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
ARM: Prepare for randomized task_struct
randstruct: Whitelist NIU struct page overloading
randstruct: Whitelist big_key path struct overloading
randstruct: Whitelist UNIXCB cast
randstruct: Whitelist struct security_hook_heads cast
gcc-plugins: Add the randstruct plugin
Fix English in description of GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
compiler: Add __designated_init annotation
gcc-plugins: Detail c-common.h location for GCC 4.6
Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook:
"Various fixes and tweaks for the pstore subsystem.
Highlights:
- use memdup_user() instead of open-coded copies (Geliang Tang)
- fix record memory leak during initialization (Douglas Anderson)
- avoid confused compressed record warning (Ankit Kumar)
- prepopulate record timestamp and remove redundant logic from
backends"
* tag 'pstore-v4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
powerpc/nvram: use memdup_user
pstore: use memdup_user
pstore: Fix format string to use %u for record id
pstore: Populate pstore record->time field
pstore: Create common record initializer
efi-pstore: Refactor erase routine
pstore: Avoid potential infinite loop
pstore: Fix leaked pstore_record in pstore_get_backend_records()
pstore: Don't warn if data is uncompressed and type is not PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG
It has been reported that sha1-avx2 can cause page faults by reading
beyond the end of the input. This patch disables it until it can be
fixed.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 7c1da8d0d0 ("crypto: sha - SHA1 transform x86_64 AVX2")
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Implement extended LWSP/SWSP instruction subdecoding for the purpose of
unaligned GP-relative memory access emulation.
With the introduction of the MIPS16e2 ASE[1] the previously must-be-zero
3-bit field at bits 7..5 of the extended encodings of the instructions
selected with the LWSP and SWSP major opcodes has become a `sel' field,
acting as an opcode extension for additional operations. In both cases
the `sel' value of 0 has retained the original operation, that is:
LW rx, offset(sp)
and:
SW rx, offset(sp)
for LWSP and SWSP respectively. In hardware predating the MIPS16e2 ASE
other values may or may not have been decoded, architecturally yielding
unpredictable results, and in our unaligned memory access emulation we
have treated the 3-bit field as a don't-care, that is effectively making
all the possible encodings of the field alias to the architecturally
defined encoding of 0.
For the non-zero values of the `sel' field the MIPS16e2 ASE has in
particular defined these GP-relative operations:
LW rx, offset(gp) # sel = 1
LH rx, offset(gp) # sel = 2
LHU rx, offset(gp) # sel = 4
and
SW rx, offset(gp) # sel = 1
SH rx, offset(gp) # sel = 2
for LWSP and SWSP respectively, which will trap with an Address Error
exception if the effective address calculated is not naturally-aligned
for the operation requested. These operations have been selected for
unaligned access emulation, for consistency with the corresponding
regular MIPS and microMIPS operations.
For other non-zero values of the `sel' field the MIPS16e2 ASE has
defined further operations, which however either never trap with an
Address Error exception, such as LWL or GP-relative SB, or are not
supposed to be emulated, such as LL or SC. These operations have been
selected to exclude from unaligned access emulation, should an Address
Error exception ever happen with them.
Subdecode the `sel' field in unaligned access emulation then for the
extended encodings of the instructions selected with the LWSP and SWSP
major opcodes, whenever support for the MIPS16e2 ASE has been detected
in hardware, and either emulate the operation requested or send SIGBUS
to the originating process, according to the selection described above.
For hardware implementing the MIPS16 ASE, however lacking MIPS16e2 ASE
support retain the original interpretation of the `sel' field.
The effects of this change are illustrated with the following user
program:
$ cat mips16e2-test.c
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
int64_t scratch[16] = { 0 };
int32_t *tmp0, *tmp1, *tmp2;
int i;
scratch[0] = 0xc8c7c6c5c4c3c2c1;
scratch[1] = 0xd0cfcecdcccbcac9;
asm volatile(
"move %0, $sp\n\t"
"move %1, $gp\n\t"
"move $sp, %4\n\t"
"addiu %2, %4, 8\n\t"
"move $gp, %2\n\t"
"lw %2, 2($sp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 16(%4)\n\t"
"lw %2, 2($gp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 24(%4)\n\t"
"lw %2, 1($sp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 32(%4)\n\t"
"lh %2, 1($gp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 40(%4)\n\t"
"lw %2, 3($sp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 48(%4)\n\t"
"lhu %2, 3($gp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 56(%4)\n\t"
"lw %2, 0(%4)\n\t"
"sw %2, 66($sp)\n\t"
"lw %2, 8(%4)\n\t"
"sw %2, 82($gp)\n\t"
"lw %2, 0(%4)\n\t"
"sw %2, 97($sp)\n\t"
"lw %2, 8(%4)\n\t"
"sh %2, 113($gp)\n\t"
"move $gp, %1\n\t"
"move $sp, %0"
: "=&d" (tmp0), "=&d" (tmp1), "=&d" (tmp2), "=m" (scratch)
: "d" (scratch));
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(scratch) / sizeof(*scratch); i += 2)
printf("%016" PRIx64 "\t%016" PRIx64 "\n",
scratch[i], scratch[i + 1]);
return 0;
}
$
to be compiled with:
$ gcc -mips16 -mips32r2 -Wa,-mmips16e2 -o mips16e2-test mips16e2-test.c
$
With 74Kf hardware, which does not implement the MIPS16e2 ASE, this
program produces the following output:
$ ./mips16e2-test
c8c7c6c5c4c3c2c1 d0cfcecdcccbcac9
00000000c6c5c4c3 00000000c6c5c4c3
00000000c5c4c3c2 00000000c5c4c3c2
00000000c7c6c5c4 00000000c7c6c5c4
0000c4c3c2c10000 0000000000000000
0000cccbcac90000 0000000000000000
000000c4c3c2c100 0000000000000000
000000cccbcac900 0000000000000000
$
regardless of whether the change has been applied or not.
With the change not applied and interAptive MR2 hardware[2], which does
implement the MIPS16e2 ASE, it produces the following output:
$ ./mips16e2-test
c8c7c6c5c4c3c2c1 d0cfcecdcccbcac9
00000000c6c5c4c3 00000000cecdcccb
00000000c5c4c3c2 00000000cdcccbca
00000000c7c6c5c4 00000000cfcecdcc
0000c4c3c2c10000 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 0000cccbcac90000
000000c4c3c2c100 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 000000cccbcac900
$
which shows that for GP-relative operations the correct trapping address
calculated from $gp has been obtained from the CP0 BadVAddr register and
so has data from the source operand, however masking and extension has
not been applied for halfword operations.
With the change applied and interAptive MR2 hardware the program
produces the following output:
$ ./mips16e2-test
c8c7c6c5c4c3c2c1 d0cfcecdcccbcac9
00000000c6c5c4c3 00000000cecdcccb
00000000c5c4c3c2 00000000ffffcbca
00000000c7c6c5c4 000000000000cdcc
0000c4c3c2c10000 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 0000cccbcac90000
000000c4c3c2c100 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 0000000000cac900
$
as expected.
References:
[1] "MIPS32 Architecture for Programmers: MIPS16e2 Application-Specific
Extension Technical Reference Manual", Imagination Technologies
Ltd., Document Number: MD01172, Revision 01.00, April 26, 2016
[2] "MIPS32 interAptiv Multiprocessing System Software User's Manual",
Imagination Technologies Ltd., Document Number: MD00904, Revision
02.01, June 15, 2016, Chapter 24 "MIPS16e Application-Specific
Extension to the MIPS32 Instruction Set", pp. 871-883
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16095/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Identify the presence of the MIPS16e2 ASE as per the architecture
specification[1], by checking for CP0 Config5.CA2 bit being 1[2].
References:
[1] "MIPS32 Architecture for Programmers: MIPS16e2 Application-Specific
Extension Technical Reference Manual", Imagination Technologies
Ltd., Document Number: MD01172, Revision 01.00, April 26, 2016,
Section 1.2 "Software Detection of the ASE", p. 5
[2] "MIPS32 interAptiv Multiprocessing System Software User's Manual",
Imagination Technologies Ltd., Document Number: MD00904, Revision
02.01, June 15, 2016, Section 2.2.1.6 "Device Configuration 5 --
Config5 (CP0 Register 16, Select 5)", pp. 71-72
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16094/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add the real e820_tabel_firmware[] that will not be modified by the kernel
or the EFI boot stub under any circumstance.
In addition to that modify the code so that e820_table_firmwarep[] is
exposed via sysfs to represent the real firmware memory layout,
rather than exposing the e820_table_kexec[] table.
This fixes a hibernation bug/warning, which uses e820_table_kexec[] to check
RAM layout consistency across hibernation/resume:
The suspend kernel:
[ 0.000000] e820: update [mem 0x76671018-0x76679457] usable ==> usable
The resume kernel:
[ 0.000000] e820: update [mem 0x7666f018-0x76677457] usable ==> usable
...
[ 15.752088] PM: Using 3 thread(s) for decompression.
[ 15.752088] PM: Loading and decompressing image data (471870 pages)...
[ 15.764971] Hibernate inconsistent memory map detected!
[ 15.770833] PM: Image mismatch: architecture specific data
Actually it is safe to restore these pages because E820_TYPE_RAM and
E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN are treated the same during hibernation, so
the original e820 table provided by the bootloader is used for
hibernation MD5 fingerprint checking.
The side effect is that, this newly introduced variable might increase the
kernel size at compile time.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently the e820_table_firmware[] table is mainly used by the kexec,
and it is not what it's supposed to be - despite its name it might be
modified by the kernel.
So change its name to e820_table_kexec[]. In the next patch we will
introduce the real e820_table_firmware[] table.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The following commit in 2013:
77ea8c9489 ("x86: Reserve setup_data ranges late after parsing memmap cmdline")
has fixed the issue of losing setup_data information by deferring the
e820_reserve_setup_data() call until the early params have been parsed.
But this also introduced a new problem that, during early params parsing,
the kexec kernel might fake a mptable and saves it into the e820_table_firmware[]
table (without saving the mptable to the e820_table[]), however the subsequent
invoking of e820_reserve_setup_data() will overwrite the e820_table_firmware[]
according to the e820_table[], thus the fake mptable information is lost.
Fix this issue by updating the e820_table_firmware[] according to
the setup_data information, but without overwriting it.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The pat_enabled() logic is broken on CPUs which do not support PAT and
where the initialization code fails to call pat_init(). Due to that the
enabled flag stays true and pat_enabled() returns true wrongfully.
As a consequence the mappings, e.g. for Xorg, are set up with the wrong
caching mode and the required MTRR setups are omitted.
To cure this the following changes are required:
1) Make pat_enabled() return true only if PAT initialization was
invoked and successful.
2) Invoke init_cache_modes() unconditionally in setup_arch() and
remove the extra callsites in pat_disable() and the pat disabled
code path in pat_init().
Also rename __pat_enabled to pat_disabled to reflect the real purpose of
this variable.
Fixes: 9cd25aac1f ("x86/mm/pat: Emulate PAT when it is disabled")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bernhard Held <berny156@gmx.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.1707041749300.3456@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com
