Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are KASL related fixes and cleanups: in particular we
now exclude certain physical memory ranges as KASLR randomization
targets that have proven to be unreliable (early-)RAM on some firmware
versions"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot/KASLR: Work around firmware bugs by excluding EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_* and EFI_LOADER_* from KASLR's choice
x86/boot/KASLR: Prefer mirrored memory regions for the kernel physical address
efi: Introduce efi_early_memdesc_ptr to get pointer to memmap descriptor
x86/boot/KASLR: Rename process_e820_entry() into process_mem_region()
x86/boot/KASLR: Switch to pass struct mem_vector to process_e820_entry()
x86/boot/KASLR: Wrap e820 entries walking code into new function process_e820_entries()
regulator: Updates for v4.14
This is an extremely quiet release for the regulator subsystem, it's all
fairly minor fixes and cleanups plus a few new drivers and ddevice ID
additions:
- Support for MediaTek MT6380, Ricoh RC5T619 and ST Voltage Reference
Buffers.
# gpg: Signature made Mon 04 Sep 2017 17:51:28 BST
# gpg: using RSA key ADE668AA675718B59FE29FEA24D68B725D5487D0
# gpg: issuer "broonie@kernel.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Mark Brown <broonie@debian.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Mark Brown <broonie@tardis.ed.ac.uk>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Mark Brown <Mark.Brown@linaro.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 3F25 68AA C269 98F9 E813 A1C5 C3F4 36CA 30F5 D8EB
# Subkey fingerprint: ADE6 68AA 6757 18B5 9FE2 9FEA 24D6 8B72 5D54 87D0
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Introduce the ORC unwinder, which can be enabled via
CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y.
The ORC unwinder is a lightweight, Linux kernel specific debuginfo
implementation, which aims to be DWARF done right for unwinding.
Objtool is used to generate the ORC unwinder tables during build, so
the data format is flexible and kernel internal: there's no
dependency on debuginfo created by an external toolchain.
The ORC unwinder is almost two orders of magnitude faster than the
(out of tree) DWARF unwinder - which is important for perf call graph
profiling. It is also significantly simpler and is coded defensively:
there has not been a single ORC related kernel crash so far, even
with early versions. (knock on wood!)
But the main advantage is that enabling the ORC unwinder allows
CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS to be turned off - which speeds up the kernel
measurably:
With frame pointers disabled, GCC does not have to add frame pointer
instrumentation code to every function in the kernel. The kernel's
.text size decreases by about 3.2%, resulting in better cache
utilization and fewer instructions executed, resulting in a broad
kernel-wide speedup. Average speedup of system calls should be
roughly in the 1-3% range - measurements by Mel Gorman [1] have shown
a speedup of 5-10% for some function execution intense workloads.
The main cost of the unwinder is that the unwinder data has to be
stored in RAM: the memory cost is 2-4MB of RAM, depending on kernel
config - which is a modest cost on modern x86 systems.
Given how young the ORC unwinder code is it's not enabled by default
- but given the performance advantages the plan is to eventually make
it the default unwinder on x86.
See Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt for more details.
- Remove lguest support: its intended role was that of a temporary
proof of concept for virtualization, plus its removal will enable the
reduction (removal) of the paravirt API as well, so Rusty agreed to
its removal. (Juergen Gross)
- Clean up and fix FSGS related functionality (Andy Lutomirski)
- Clean up IO access APIs (Andy Shevchenko)
- Enhance the symbol namespace (Jiri Slaby)
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug
x86/entry/64: Use ENTRY() instead of ALIGN+GLOBAL for stub32_clone()
x86/fpu/math-emu: Add ENDPROC to functions
x86/boot/64: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_64()
x86/boot/32: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_32()
x86/lguest: Remove lguest support
x86/paravirt/xen: Remove xen_patch()
objtool: Fix objtool fallthrough detection with function padding
x86/xen/64: Fix the reported SS and CS in SYSCALL
objtool: Track DRAP separately from callee-saved registers
objtool: Fix validate_branch() return codes
x86: Clarify/fix no-op barriers for text_poke_bp()
x86/switch_to/64: Rewrite FS/GS switching yet again to fix AMD CPUs
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test selectors 1, 2, and 3
x86/fsgsbase/64: Report FSBASE and GSBASE correctly in core dumps
x86/fsgsbase/64: Fully initialize FS and GS state in start_thread_common
x86/asm: Fix UNWIND_HINT_REGS macro for older binutils
x86/asm/32: Fix regs_get_register() on segment registers
x86/xen/64: Rearrange the SYSCALL entries
x86/asm/32: Remove a bunch of '& 0xffff' from pt_regs segment reads
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- fix affine wakeups (Peter Zijlstra)
- improve CPU onlining (and general bootup) scalability on systems
with ridiculous number (thousands) of CPUs (Peter Zijlstra)
- sched/numa updates (Rik van Riel)
- sched/deadline updates (Byungchul Park)
- sched/cpufreq enhancements and related cleanups (Viresh Kumar)
- sched/debug enhancements (Xie XiuQi)
- various fixes"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
sched/debug: Optimize sched_domain sysctl generation
sched/topology: Avoid pointless rebuild
sched/topology, cpuset: Avoid spurious/wrong domain rebuilds
sched/topology: Improve comments
sched/topology: Fix memory leak in __sdt_alloc()
sched/completion: Document that reinit_completion() must be called after complete_all()
sched/autogroup: Fix error reporting printk text in autogroup_create()
sched/fair: Fix wake_affine() for !NUMA_BALANCING
sched/debug: Intruduce task_state_to_char() helper function
sched/debug: Show task state in /proc/sched_debug
sched/debug: Use task_pid_nr_ns in /proc/$pid/sched
sched/core: Remove unnecessary initialization init_idle_bootup_task()
sched/deadline: Change return value of cpudl_find()
sched/deadline: Make find_later_rq() choose a closer CPU in topology
sched/numa: Scale scan period with tasks in group and shared/private
sched/numa: Slow down scan rate if shared faults dominate
sched/pelt: Fix false running accounting
sched: Mark pick_next_task_dl() and build_sched_domain() as static
sched/cpupri: Don't re-initialize 'struct cpupri'
sched/deadline: Don't re-initialize 'struct cpudl'
...
Pull RAS fix from Ingo Molnar:
"A single change fixing SMCA bank initialization on systems that don't
have CPU0 enabled"
* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce/AMD: Allow any CPU to initialize the smca_banks array
The CA0132 codec driver doesn't call the free function at its error
path of the probe, which leaves the allocated memory. Call
ca0132_free() properly at the error handling.
Fixes: a73d511c48 ("ALSA: hda/ca0132: Add unsol handler for DSP and jack detection")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes:
- Add branch type profiling/tracing support. (Jin Yao)
- Add the PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR ABI to allow the tracing/profiling of
physical memory addresses, where the PMU supports it. (Kan Liang)
- Export some PMU capability details in the new
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/ sysfs directory. (Andi
Kleen)
- Aux data fixes and updates (Will Deacon)
- kprobes fixes and updates (Masami Hiramatsu)
- AMD uncore PMU driver fixes and updates (Janakarajan Natarajan)
On the tooling side, here's a (limited!) list of highlights - there
were many other changes that I could not list, see the shortlog and
git history for details:
UI improvements:
- Implement a visual marker for fused x86 instructions in the
annotate TUI browser, available now in 'perf report', more work
needed to have it available as well in 'perf top' (Jin Yao)
Further explanation from one of Jin's patches:
│ ┌──cmpl $0x0,argp_program_version_hook
81.93 │ ├──je 20
│ │ lock cmpxchg %esi,0x38a9a4(%rip)
│ │↓ jne 29
│ │↓ jmp 43
11.47 │20:└─→cmpxch %esi,0x38a999(%rip)
That means the cmpl+je is a fused instruction pair and they should
be considered together.
- Record the branch type and then show statistics and info about in
callchain entries (Jin Yao)
Example from one of Jin's patches:
# perf record -g -j any,save_type
# perf report --branch-history --stdio --no-children
38.50% div.c:45 [.] main div
|
---main div.c:42 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:2)
compute_flag div.c:28 (cycles:2)
compute_flag div.c:27 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
rand rand.c:28 (cycles:1)
rand rand.c:28 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
__random random.c:298 (cycles:1)
__random random.c:297 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:9)
namespaces support:
- Add initial support for namespaces, using setns to access files in
namespaces, grabbing their build-ids, etc. (Krister Johansen)
perf trace enhancements:
- Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments in 'perf trace'
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Add initial 'clone' syscall args beautifier in 'perf trace'
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Ignore 'fd' and 'offset' args for MAP_ANONYMOUS in 'perf trace'
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Beautifiers for the 'cmd' arg of several ioctl types, including:
sound, DRM, KVM, vhost virtio and perf_events. (Arnaldo Carvalho de
Melo)
- Add PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN and PERF_RECORD_MMAP[2] to 'perf data'
CTF conversion, allowing CTF trace visualization tools to show
callchains and to resolve symbols (Geneviève Bastien)
- Beautify the fcntl syscall, which is an interesting one in the
sense that infrastructure had to be put in place to change the
formatters of some arguments according to the value in a previous
one, i.e. cmd dictates how arg and the syscall return will be
formatted. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
perf stat enhancements:
- Use group read for event groups in 'perf stat', reducing overhead
when groups are defined in the event specification, i.e. when using
{} to enclose a list of events, asking them to be read at the same
time, e.g.: "perf stat -e '{cycles,instructions}'" (Jiri Olsa)
pipe mode improvements:
- Process tracing data in 'perf annotate' pipe mode (David
Carrillo-Cisneros)
- Add header record types to pipe-mode, now this command:
$ perf record -o - -e cycles sleep 1 | perf report --stdio --header
Will show the same as in non-pipe mode, i.e. involving a perf.data
file (David Carrillo-Cisneros)
Vendor specific hardware event support updates/enhancements:
- Update POWER9 vendor events tables (Sukadev Bhattiprolu)
- Add POWER9 PMU events Sukadev (Bhattiprolu)
- Support additional POWER8+ PVR in PMU mapfile (Shriya)
- Add Skylake server uncore JSON vendor events (Andi Kleen)
- Support exporting Intel PT data to sqlite3 with python perf
scripts, this is in addition to the postgresql support that was
already there (Adrian Hunter)"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (253 commits)
perf symbols: Fix plt entry calculation for ARM and AARCH64
perf probe: Fix kprobe blacklist checking condition
perf/x86: Fix caps/ for !Intel
perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
perf/core, pt, bts: Get rid of itrace_started
perf trace beauty: Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments
tools headers: Sync cpu features kernel ABI headers with tooling headers
perf tools: Pass full path of FEATURES_DUMP
perf tools: Robustify detection of clang binary
tools lib: Allow external definition of CC, AR and LD
perf tools: Allow external definition of flex and bison binary names
tools build tests: Don't hardcode gcc name
perf report: Group stat values on global event id
perf values: Zero value buffers
perf values: Fix allocation check
perf values: Fix thread index bug
perf report: Add dump_read function
perf record: Set read_format for inherit_stat
perf c2c: Fix remote HITM detection for Skylake
perf tools: Fix static build with newer toolchains
...
This patch sorts out an asymmetry in deletions. Currently, table and set
deletion commands come with an implicit content flush on deletion.
However, chain deletion results in -EBUSY if there is content in this
chain, so no implicit flush happens. So you have to send a flush command
in first place to delete chains, this is inconsistent and it can be
annoying in terms of user experience.
This patch uses the new NLM_F_NONREC flag to request non-recursive chain
deletion, ie. if the chain to be removed contains rules, then this
returns EBUSY. This problem was discussed during the NFWS'17 in Faro,
Portugal. In iptables, you hit -EBUSY if you try to delete a chain that
contains rules, so you have to flush first before you can remove
anything. Since iptables-compat uses the nf_tables netlink interface, it
has to use the NLM_F_NONREC flag from userspace to retain the original
iptables semantics, ie. bail out on removing chains that contain rules.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Bail out if user requests non-recursive deletion for tables and sets.
This new flags tells nf_tables netlink interface to reject deletions if
tables and sets have content.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In the last NFWS in Faro, Portugal, we discussed that netlink is lacking
the semantics to request non recursive deletions, ie. do not delete an
object iff it has child objects that hang from this parent object that
the user requests to be deleted.
We need this new flag to solve a problem for the iptables-compat
backward compatibility utility, that runs iptables commands using the
existing nf_tables netlink interface. Specifically, custom chains in
iptables cannot be deleted if there are rules in it, however, nf_tables
allows to remove any chain that is populated with content. To sort out
this asymmetry, iptables-compat userspace sets this new NLM_F_NONREC
flag to obtain the same semantics that iptables provides.
This new flag should only be used for deletion requests. Note this new
flag value overlaps with the existing:
* NLM_F_ROOT for get requests.
* NLM_F_REPLACE for new requests.
However, those flags should not ever be used in deletion requests.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_tables_newchain() is too large, wrap the chain update path in a
function to make it more maintainable.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When hda_codec_driver_probe meet error and return failure, we need
to free resource with patch_ops.free, or we will get resource leak.
Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnad:
"The main RCU related changes in this cycle were:
- Removal of spin_unlock_wait()
- SRCU updates
- RCU torture-test updates
- RCU Documentation updates
- Extend the sys_membarrier() ABI with the MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED variant
- Miscellaneous RCU fixes
- CPU-hotplug fixes"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
arch: Remove spin_unlock_wait() arch-specific definitions
locking: Remove spin_unlock_wait() generic definitions
drivers/ata: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
ipc: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
exit: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
completion: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
doc: Set down RCU's scheduling-clock-interrupt needs
doc: No longer allowed to use rcu_dereference on non-pointers
doc: Add RCU files to docbook-generation files
doc: Update memory-barriers.txt for read-to-write dependencies
doc: Update RCU documentation
membarrier: Provide expedited private command
rcu: Remove exports from rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_idle_enter()
rcu: Add warning to rcu_idle_enter() for irqs enabled
rcu: Make rcu_idle_enter() rely on callers disabling irqs
rcu: Add assertions verifying blocked-tasks list
rcu/tracing: Set disable_rcu_irq_enter on rcu_eqs_exit()
rcu: Add TPS() protection for _rcu_barrier_trace strings
rcu: Use idle versions of swait to make idle-hack clear
swait: Add idle variants which don't contribute to load average
...
Pull debugobjects fix from Ingo Molnar:
"A single commit making debugobjects interact better with kmemleak"
* 'core-debugobjects-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
debugobjects: Make kmemleak ignore debug objects
Add __maybe_unused prefix for addressing the following warnings:
sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.c:2615:12: warning: ‘cs43130_runtime_resume’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.c:2596:12: warning: ‘cs43130_runtime_suspend’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Fixes: 8f1e5bf9b4 ("ASoC: cs43130: Add support for CS43130 codec")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
As compiler spotted out, there is the potential NULL-dereference in
the code when dc-measure OF is given for other than 43130/43131:
sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.c:2089:18: warning: ‘hpload_seq’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
Warn it and return before triggering Oops.
Fixes: 8f1e5bf9b4 ("ASoC: cs43130: Add support for CS43130 codec")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
STM32 ADC supports hardware triggers like STM32 Low-Power Timer.
For instance, STM32H7 ADC may be triggered by instances 1, 2 or 3.
Add hardware triggered mode so Low-Power Timer Trigger driver can
validate device.
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Add documentation for STMicroelectronics STM32 Low-Power Timer
quadrature encoder and counter binding.
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Add support for LPTIMx_OUT triggers that can be found on some STM32
devices. These triggers can be used then by ADC or DAC.
Typical usage is to configure LPTimer as PWM output (via pwm-stm32-lp)
and have synchronised analog conversions with these triggers.
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
STM32 Low-Power Timer hardware block can be used for:
- PWM generation
- IIO trigger (in sync with PWM)
- IIO quadrature encoder counter
PWM and IIO timer configuration are mixed in the same registers so
we need a multi fonction driver to be able to share those registers.
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
ASoC: Updates for v4.14
This is quite a large release by volume of patches and diff, a lot of
that is mechanical cleanup patches but it's great to also see a range of
vendors actively working on adding new features and fixing issues in
their drivers. Intel and Realtek have been especially active here.
- Continued work towards moving everything to the component model from
Morimoto-san.
- Use of devres for jack detection GPIOs, eliminating some potential
resource leaks.
- Jack detection support for Qualcomm MSM8916.
- Support for Allwinner H3, Cirrus Logic CS43130, Intel Kabylake
systems with RT5663, Realtek RT274, TI TLV320AIC32x6 and Wolfson
WM8523.
This patch removes CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG and _ASSERT() macros as they
are no longer required. Replace _ASSERT() macros with WARN_ON().
Signed-off-by: Varsha Rao <rvarsha016@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Register a new limit stateful object type into the stateful object
infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Pablo M. Bermudo Garay <pablombg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Just a small refactor patch in order to improve the code readability.
Signed-off-by: Pablo M. Bermudo Garay <pablombg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
